User:Vjaarland/Sandbox: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 13: Line 13:
| name            = Rethish
| name            = Rethish
| altname          =  
| altname          =  
| nativename      = Reþisc
| nativename      = Reþiskur
| acceptance      =  
| acceptance      =  
| image            =  
| image            =  
Line 114: Line 114:
}}
}}


'''Rethish''' (''Reþisc'') is a {{wp|West Germanic languages|Continental Hesurianic language}} spoken on the [[Island of Reth]] in [[Cuthland-Waldrich]].  It is the native language of the [[Rethish people]], and is officially recognized as a regional language by the Cutho-Waldish government.
'''Rethish''' (''Reþiskur'') is a {{wp|West Germanic languages|Continental Hesurianic language}} spoken on the [[Island of Reth]] in [[Cuthland-Waldrich]].  It is the native language of the [[Rethish people]], and is officially recognized as a regional language by the Cutho-Waldish government.


Rethish developed from [[Old West Cuthish]] during the {{wp|High Middle Ages}}, and is the sole living member of the [[Insular Cuthic languages|Insular Cuthic]] language family.  Following the invasion of the [[Island of Reth]] by the [[Cutho-Waldish Realm]] in 1590, Rethish
Rethish developed from [[Old West Cuthish]] during the {{wp|High Middle Ages}}.  It was heavily influenced by the languages spoken by the [[Velsken]]i raiders who controlled the Island of Reth during much of the 11th and 12th centuries, incorporating many elements of {{wp|Finnish language|Velskish}} and {{wp|Old Norse|Old Hallanic}}.  Following the invasion of the [[Island of Reth]] by the [[Cutho-Waldish Realm]] in 1590, Rethish began to decline due to {{wp|Language shift|language shift}} as {{wp|Anglish|Cuthish}} became the preferred language of the nobility.  However, the language experienced a revival in the mid-20th century, and today around three-fifths of ethnic Reths are able to speak it natively. 
 
Rethish is the sole living member of the [[Insular Cuthic languages|Insular Cuthic]] language family, being more heavily influenced by Hallanian tongues than the [[Continental Cuthic languages]] of the [[Cutho-Waldish Peninsula]].  It is also considerably more conservative from a {{wp|Morphology|morphological}} standpoint, retaining a {{wp|Grammatical case|grammatical case}} system descended from {{wp|Old English|Old Cuthish}} that has been largely eliminated in Continental languages.  Rethish is heavily regulated by the Cutho-Waldish government, with the [[Rethish Language Council]] preventing the introduction of {{wp|Loanwords|loanwords}} and controlling the language's use.  It currently enjoys co-official status in the seven [[Shires of Cuthland|shires]] on the Island of Reth, where it is a mandatory subject for all students and is used alongside {{wp|Anglish|Cuthish}} in local institutions.

Revision as of 22:05, 12 April 2020

Rethish
Reþiskur
Native toCuthland-Waldrich
RegionIsland of Reth
EthnicityRethish
Native speakers
1,413,210 (2020 census)
Early forms
Latin (Rethish orthography)
Cutho-Waldish runes (Historically)
Official status
Official language in
Cuthland-Waldrich (Island of Reth)
Regulated byRethish Language Council
Language codes
ISO 639-1rt
ISO 639-2rth
ISO 639-3rth
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Rethish (Reþiskur) is a Continental Hesurianic language spoken on the Island of Reth in Cuthland-Waldrich. It is the native language of the Rethish people, and is officially recognized as a regional language by the Cutho-Waldish government.

Rethish developed from Old West Cuthish during the High Middle Ages. It was heavily influenced by the languages spoken by the Velskeni raiders who controlled the Island of Reth during much of the 11th and 12th centuries, incorporating many elements of Velskish and Old Hallanic. Following the invasion of the Island of Reth by the Cutho-Waldish Realm in 1590, Rethish began to decline due to language shift as Cuthish became the preferred language of the nobility. However, the language experienced a revival in the mid-20th century, and today around three-fifths of ethnic Reths are able to speak it natively.

Rethish is the sole living member of the Insular Cuthic language family, being more heavily influenced by Hallanian tongues than the Continental Cuthic languages of the Cutho-Waldish Peninsula. It is also considerably more conservative from a morphological standpoint, retaining a grammatical case system descended from Old Cuthish that has been largely eliminated in Continental languages. Rethish is heavily regulated by the Cutho-Waldish government, with the Rethish Language Council preventing the introduction of loanwords and controlling the language's use. It currently enjoys co-official status in the seven shires on the Island of Reth, where it is a mandatory subject for all students and is used alongside Cuthish in local institutions.