User:Gabrielland/Sandbox: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Gabrielland2 (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
Gabrielland2 (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
| *g<sub>2</sub>ùr<sub>2</sub>eh<sub>1</sub> | | *g<sub>2</sub>ùr<sub>2</sub>eh<sub>1</sub> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Accusative | ! Accusative-I | ||
| *míśam | | *míśam | ||
| *h<sub>1</sub>mésom | | *h<sub>1</sub>mésom | ||
| Line 63: | Line 63: | ||
| *witʰòh<sub>2</sub>eh<sub>2</sub> | | *witʰòh<sub>2</sub>eh<sub>2</sub> | ||
| *smìtʰòmàh<sub>1</sub> | | *smìtʰòmàh<sub>1</sub> | ||
| *pr<sub>1</sub>úk<sub>1</sub>ʰem | |||
| *núk<sub>1</sub>ʰmíz | |||
| *wúk<sub>1</sub>ʰem | |||
| *núk<sub>1</sub>ʰmízàh<sub>1</sub> | |||
| *pr<sub>1</sub>úk<sub>1</sub>ʰim | |||
| *núk<sub>1</sub>ʰmíze | |||
| *wúk<sub>1</sub>ʰmey | |||
| *núk<sub>1</sub>ʰmazìh<sub>1</sub> | |||
| *g<sub>2</sub>ùr<sub>2</sub>em | |||
| *h<sub>1</sub>g<sub>2</sub>ùrm<sub>2</sub>e | |||
| *wùr<sub>2</sub>me | |||
| *g<sub>2</sub>ùr<sub>2</sub>meh<sub>1</sub> | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 12:45, 15 February 2021
| Case | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | Inanimate | ||||||||||||||||||
| Singular | Plural | Paucal | Collective | Singular | Plural | Paucal | Collective | Singular | Plural | Paucal | Collective | Singular | Plural | Paucal | Collective | Singular | Plural | Paucal | Collective | |
| Nominative | *míśah2 | *h1mésoh2 | *wisk2á | *míśah2à | *smìtʰòh2 | *kʷistʰòh2 | *witʰòh2 | *smìtʰòh2àh1 | *pr1úk1ʰe | *núk1ʰíz | *wúk1ʰe | *núk1ʰízàh1 | *pr1úk1ʰi | *núk1ʰíze | *wúk1ʰey | *núk1ʰazìh1 | *g2ùr2e | *h1g2ùr2e | *wùr2e | *g2ùr2eh1 |
| Accusative-I | *míśam | *h1mésom | *wisk2eh2 | *míśam2à | *smìtʰòm | *kʷistʰòm | *witʰòh2eh2 | *smìtʰòmàh1 | *pr1úk1ʰem | *núk1ʰmíz | *wúk1ʰem | *núk1ʰmízàh1 | *pr1úk1ʰim | *núk1ʰmíze | *wúk1ʰmey | *núk1ʰmazìh1 | *g2ùr2em | *h1g2ùrm2e | *wùr2me | *g2ùr2meh1 |
Literary Gabrielt
First Declension
The first declension is used to decline masculine nouns and feminine
| Ōsa (brother) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
| Nominative | Ōsa | Ōsas | Ōsō |
| Accusative | Ōsą | Ōsǫs | Ōsǫmo |
| Genitive-I | Ōsoš | Ōsas | Ōsašā |
| Genitive-II | Ōse | Ōseso | Ōsasiyo |
| Dative | Ōsai | Ōsei | Ōseyā |
| Locative | Ōsā | Ōsayā | Ōseyō |
| Vocative | Ōsu | Ōsu | Ōsusā |
Second declension
The second declension is use to decline masculine and feminine nouns.
| Šuwēš (Farmer) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
| Nominative | Šuwēš | Šuwēši | Šuwēšiyo |
| Accusative | Šuwēšę | Šuwēšęį | Šuwēšēn |
| Genitive-I | Šuwēše | Šuwēšąį | Šuwēšēyo |
| Genitive-II | Šuwēšeru | Šuwēširų | Šuwēšēru |
| Dative | Šuwēši | Šuwēšį | Šuwēšeyu |
| Locative | Šuwēše | Šuwēšį | Šuwēšeyu |
| Vocative | Šuwoh | Šuwohi | Šuwoheyu |
Third declension
The third declension is used to decline neuter nouns.
| Šēn (House) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
| Nominative | Šēn | Šēna | Šēnayo |
| Accusative | Šēnų | Šēnųna | Šēnūyo |
| Genitive-I | Šēno | Šēnoi | Šēnōyo |
| Genitive-II | Šēnasi | Šēnaisa | Šēnaiya |
| Dative | Šēnai | Šēnāyi | Šēnayu |
| Locative | Šēnar | Šēnir | Šēnarayu |
| Vocative | Šēne | Šēnei | Šēneyu |
Descendants of Literary Gabrielt
1
| Ōča (Brother) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
| Nominative | Ōča | Ōčas | Ōčos |
| Accusative | Ōčan | Ōčohs | Ōčohmo |
| Genitive | Ōče | Ōčas | Ōčajah |
| Dative | Ōčā | Ōčē | Ōčei |
2
| Ohša (Brother, a) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
| Nominative | Ohša | Ohšaz | Ohšon |
| Objective | Ohšah | Ohšen | Ohšom |
| Genitive | Ohšo | Ohšaz | Ohšasi |
3
| Odza (Brother, a) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Odza | Odzas |
| Accusative | Odzan | Odzon |
| Dative | Odzai | Odzei |
| Genitive | Odze | Odzetso |
4
| Öža (Brother, a) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Öža | Öžö |
| Accusative | Öžau | Öžou |
| Dative | Öže | Öžei |
5
| Osa (Brother, m) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Osa | Osas |
| Objective | Osain | Osoms |
| Genitive | Osos | Oses |
| Vocative | Osu | Osu |
6
| Ōsa (Brother, m) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Ōsa | Ōsō |
| Accusative | Ōsa | Ōsos |
| Dative | Ōse | Ōsei |
| Genitive | Ōsots | Ōsats |
| Vocative | Ōsu | Ōsus |
7
| Oza (Brother, m) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | Oza | Ozo |
| Accusative | Ozam | Ozom |
| Dative | Ozai | Ozeta |
| Genitive | Oze | Ozazi |
| Locative | Ozau | Ozaya |
| Vocative | Ozu | Ozuz |
AAAA
| Bilabial | Labio- dental |
Dental/ Alveolar |
Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | hard | m | (ɱ) | n | (ŋ) | |||
| soft | mʲ | ɲ | ||||||
| Plosive | hard | p b | t d | k ɡ | q | |||
| soft | pʲ bʲ | tʲ dʲ | c ɟ | |||||
| Affricate | hard | t͡s (d͡z) | t͡ʃ d͡ʒ | |||||
| soft | t͡sʲ (d͡zʲ) | |||||||
| Fricative | hard | f v | s z | ʃ ʒ | x, (ɣ) | |||
| soft | fʲ vʲ | sʲ zʲ | (xʲ) | |||||
| Trill | hard | r | ||||||
| soft | rʲ | |||||||
| Approximant | hard | (w) | ||||||
| soft | j | |||||||
| Lateral | hard | ɫ (l) | ||||||
| soft | ʎ | |||||||
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ɨ ʉ | u |
| Near-close | ʊ | ||
| Close-mid | ɤ | ||
| Open-mid | ɛ œ | ɜ | ɔ |
| Near-open | æ | ɐ | |
| Open | a |