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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"|- | |||
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}} | |||
! width=5%| Portrait | |||
! width=10%| Name | |||
! Took office | |||
! Left office | |||
! Days | |||
! Election | |||
! Political Party | |||
|- style="background:#EEEEEE" | |||
! style="background:#408749; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1 | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Saldanha.PNG|80px]] | |||
|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Augusto Cintra]]<br>{{small|(1794{{ndash}}1881)}} | |||
|18<sup>th</sup> October 1836 | |||
|18<sup>th</sup> October 1856 | |||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1836|10|18|1856|10|18}} | |||
| 1836, 1841, 1846; 1851 | |||
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="5"|<small>The first holder of the office, Cintra was one of the leaders of the [[Belmontese Revolution]] that ousted dictator [[Joaquim Durão]] [[Durão dictatorship|out of power]] and {{wp|Exile|sentenced him to exile}}. A {{wp|Pragmatism|pragmatic}} {{wp|Conservatism|conservative}}, he was responsible for the creation of the [[Riachuelo Agreement]] between [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|liberals]] and [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|conservatives]] which ensured the {{wp|Oligarchy|oligarchic nature}} of most of the [[Second Belmontese Republic|Second Republic]] and its long-term stability, assuming the premiership shortly afterwards. His 20-year tenure remains the largest in Belmontese history and was marked by the [[Augusto Cintra|stabilization of Belmontese territory]] and [[Augusto Cintra|intense economic growth]], stepping down in 1856 to be elected [[President of Belmonte|president]] in that same year.</small> | |||
|- style="background:#EEEEEE" | |||
! style="background:#408749; color:white;" rowspan="2"|2 | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Duarte peixoto.png|80px]] | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[Duarte Peixoto]]<br>{{small|(1809{{ndash}}1883)}} | |||
|18<sup>th</sup> October 1856 | |||
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1859 | |||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1856|10|18|1859|11|26}} | |||
| 1856 | |||
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="5"|<small>Cintra's chosen successor, Peixoto was a known conservative politician who already served on [[Cabinet of Belmonte|several portfolios]] during his life, [[Belmontese general election, 1856|being easily elected in 1856]]. However, he lacked his predecessor's charisma and political skills which, combined with poor leadership choices, led him to be voted out by a {{wp|motion of no-confidence}}, consequently losing that year's [[Belmontese general election, 1859|snap election]] as well.</small> | |||
|- style="background:#EEEEEE" | |||
! style="background:#BC0000; color:white;" rowspan="2"|3 | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Jorge calixto.png|80px]] | |||
|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Jorge Calixto]]<br>{{small|(1799{{ndash}}1869)}} | |||
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1859 | |||
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1864 | |||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1859|11|26|1864|11|26}} | |||
| 1859 | |||
| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="5"|<small>A renowned general, Calixto was the first [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|liberal premier]] to be elected in Belmonte ever since [[President of Belmonte|president]] [[Plínio Veríssimo]] in 1828. His premiership was marked by the beginning of {{wp|industrialization}} and {{wp|immigration}} (at the time from most [[Euclea|Euclean countries]]) in Belmonte, enacting policies to promote them. Nonetheless, he found trouble in quelling internal fighting between [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|moderate]] and [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|radical]] (also known as ''exalted'') liberals, with the latter being more vocal and further alienating many to the conservative side, leading to his [[Belmontese general election, 1864|defeat in 1864]].</small> | |||
|- style="background:#EEEEEE" | |||
! style="background:#408749; color:white;" rowspan="2"|4 | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Duarte peixoto.png|80px]] | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[Duarte Peixoto]]<br>{{small|(1809{{ndash}}1883)}} | |||
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1864 | |||
|19<sup>th</sup> February 1866 | |||
|{{Age in years, months and days|1864|11|26|1866|2|19}} | |||
| 1864 | |||
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="5"|<small>Returning to the premiership, Peixoto resumed the policies of [[Duarte Peixoto|his first government]] and continued overseeing the {{wp|Industrialization|beginning of industrialization}} and {{wp|immigration}} in Belmonte, but once again his poor political skills, combined with a stagnating economy and fears of a liberal return through a {{wp|motion of no-confidence}}, led to senior members of his [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|party]] to depose him in 1866.</small> | |||
|} |
Revision as of 01:40, 25 March 2021
version 2.0
No. | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Days | Election | Political Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | General Augusto Cintra (1794–1881) |
18th October 1836 | 18th October 1856 | 20 years | 1836, 1841, 1846; 1851 | PC | |
The first holder of the office, Cintra was one of the leaders of the Belmontese Revolution that ousted dictator Joaquim Durão out of power and sentenced him to exile. A pragmatic conservative, he was responsible for the creation of the Riachuelo Agreement between liberals and conservatives which ensured the oligarchic nature of most of the Second Republic and its long-term stability, assuming the premiership shortly afterwards. His 20-year tenure remains the largest in Belmontese history and was marked by the stabilization of Belmontese territory and intense economic growth, stepping down in 1856 to be elected president in that same year. | |||||||
2 | Duarte Peixoto (1809–1883) |
18th October 1856 | 26th November 1859 | 3 years, 1 month and 8 days | 1856 | PC | |
Cintra's chosen successor, Peixoto was a known conservative politician who already served on several portfolios during his life, being easily elected in 1856. However, he lacked his predecessor's charisma and political skills which, combined with poor leadership choices, led him to be voted out by a motion of no-confidence, consequently losing that year's snap election as well. | |||||||
3 | General Jorge Calixto (1799–1869) |
26th November 1859 | 26th November 1864 | 5 years | 1859 | PL | |
A renowned general, Calixto was the first liberal premier to be elected in Belmonte ever since president Plínio Veríssimo in 1828. His premiership was marked by the beginning of industrialization and immigration (at the time from most Euclean countries) in Belmonte, enacting policies to promote them. Nonetheless, he found trouble in quelling internal fighting between moderate and radical (also known as exalted) liberals, with the latter being more vocal and further alienating many to the conservative side, leading to his defeat in 1864. | |||||||
4 | Duarte Peixoto (1809–1883) |
26th November 1864 | 19th February 1866 | 1 year, 2 months and 24 days | 1864 | PC | |
Returning to the premiership, Peixoto resumed the policies of his first government and continued overseeing the beginning of industrialization and immigration in Belmonte, but once again his poor political skills, combined with a stagnating economy and fears of a liberal return through a motion of no-confidence, led to senior members of his party to depose him in 1866. |