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| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
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| colspan="5"|<small>Cintra's chosen successor, Peixoto was a known conservative politician who already served on [[Cabinet of Belmonte|several portfolios]] during his life, [[Belmontese general election, 1856|being easily elected in 1856]]. However, he lacked his predecessor's charisma and political skills which, combined with poor leadership choices, led him to be voted out by a {{wp|motion of no-confidence}}, consequently losing that year's [[Belmontese general election, 1859|snap election]] as well.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Cintra's chosen successor, Peixoto was a known conservative politician who already served on [[Cabinet of Belmonte|several portfolios]] during his life, [[1856 Belmontese general election|being easily elected in 1856]]. However, he lacked his predecessor's charisma and political skills which, combined with poor leadership choices, led him to be voted out by a {{wp|motion of no-confidence}}, consequently losing that year's [[1859 Belmontese general election|snap election]] as well.</small>
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| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A renowned general, Calixto was the first [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|liberal premier]] to be elected in Belmonte ever since [[President of Belmonte|president]] [[Plínio Veríssimo]] in 1828. His premiership was marked by the beginning of {{wp|industrialization}} and {{wp|immigration}} (at the time from most [[Euclea|Euclean countries]]) in Belmonte, enacting policies to promote them. Nonetheless, he found trouble in quelling internal fighting between [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|moderate]] and [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|radical]] (also known as ''exalted'') liberals, with the latter being more vocal and further alienating many to the conservative side, leading to his [[Belmontese general election, 1864|defeat in 1864]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A renowned general, Calixto was the first [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|liberal premier]] to be elected in Belmonte ever since [[President of Belmonte|president]] [[Plínio Veríssimo]] in 1828. His premiership was marked by the beginning of {{wp|industrialization}} and {{wp|immigration}} (at the time from most [[Euclea|Euclean countries]]) in Belmonte, enacting policies to promote them. Nonetheless, he found trouble in quelling internal fighting between [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|moderate]] and [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|radical]] (also known as ''exalted'') liberals, with the latter being more vocal and further alienating many to the conservative side, leading to his [[1864 Belmontese general election|defeat in 1864]].</small>
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| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>One of the main perpetrators of the [[Duarte Peixoto|ousting of Peixoto]] [[Premier of Belmonte|out of the premiership]], Calixto immediately succeeded him, being able to reverse the stagnating situation of the [[Economy of Belmonte|Belmontese economy]] at the time to expansion and growth while also capable of maintaining a good relationship with his [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|party]], having to high popularity during his premiership. He died from unknown natural causes months behind the [[Belmontese general election, 1869|1869 general election]], becoming the first to die in office. </small>
| colspan="5"|<small>One of the main perpetrators of the [[Duarte Peixoto|ousting of Peixoto]] [[Premier of Belmonte|out of the premiership]], Calixto immediately succeeded him, being able to reverse the stagnating situation of the [[Economy of Belmonte|Belmontese economy]] at the time to expansion and growth while also capable of maintaining a good relationship with his [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|party]], having to high popularity during his premiership. He died from unknown natural causes months behind the [[1869 Belmontese general election|1869 general election]], becoming the first to die in office. </small>
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| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Already serving as a {{wp|Caretaker|caretaker premier}} days before [[Jorge Calixto|Calixto's passing]], Bernades was a {{wp|Conservatism|traditional conservative}}, often clashing with more [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|moderate members]] of his party while being a [[Cabinet of Belmonte|cabinet minister]] during [[Government of Belmonte|previous governments]]. Nonetheless, he managed to secure conservative leadership for the [[Belmontese general election, 1869|upcoming election]], but his obscurity from the general public and poor electoral campaign led to his defeat months later.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Already serving as a {{wp|Caretaker|caretaker premier}} days before [[Jorge Calixto|Calixto's passing]], Bernades was a {{wp|Conservatism|traditional conservative}}, often clashing with more [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|moderate members]] of his party while being a [[Cabinet of Belmonte|cabinet minister]] during [[Government of Belmonte|previous governments]]. Nonetheless, he managed to secure conservative leadership for the [[1869 Belmontese general election|upcoming election]], but his obscurity from the general public and poor electoral campaign led to his defeat months later.</small>
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| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>An elder {{wp|Liberalism|liberal politician}}, Prado-Leão was a [[President of Belmonte|former president of the republic]], being the first politician to assume the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] after leaving the presidency, he was chosen to end internal fighting between the different [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|factions of his party]], all without success. With a fragmented base of support and signs of economic decay, he agreed to anticipate elections to [[Belmontese general election, 1875|1875]], losing it by a large margin.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>An elder {{wp|Liberalism|liberal politician}}, Prado-Leão was a [[President of Belmonte|former president of the republic]], being the first politician to assume the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] after leaving the presidency, he was chosen to end internal fighting between the different [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|factions of his party]], all without success. With a fragmented base of support and signs of economic decay, he agreed to anticipate elections to [[1875 Belmontese general election|1875]], losing it by a large margin.</small>
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|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Severino Proença]]<br>{{small|(1819{{ndash}}1885)}}
|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Severino Proença]]<br>{{small|(1819{{ndash}}1885)}}
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1875
|26<sup>th</sup> November 1875
|26<sup>rd</sup> May 1880
|26<sup>rd</sup> November 1880
|{{Age in years, months and days|1875|11|26|1880|11|26}}
|{{Age in years, months and days|1875|11|26|1880|11|26}}
| 1875
| 1875
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A famous general among {{wp|Conservatism|conservative circles}}, Proença represented a {{wp|Reactionary|quasi-reactionary}} faction of the [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|party]] which grew as a result of [[Francisco Gomes|Gomes' progressive premiership]]. During his tenure Proença sidelined with the {{wp|Oligarchy|rural oligarchy}} and the {{wp|clergy}} instead of supporting the rising urban elites and {{wp|industrialization}} at all, leading to an {{wp|economic recession}}. Highly unpopular, he was able to say in power by having a large conservative base but was [[Belmontese general election, 1880|defeated in 1880]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A famous general among {{wp|Conservatism|conservative circles}}, Proença represented a {{wp|Reactionary|quasi-reactionary}} faction of the [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|party]] which grew as a result of [[Francisco Gomes|Gomes' progressive premiership]]. During his tenure Proença sidelined with the {{wp|Oligarchy|rural oligarchy}} and the {{wp|clergy}} instead of supporting the rising urban elites and {{wp|industrialization}} at all, leading to an {{wp|economic recession}}. Highly unpopular, he was able to say in power by having a large conservative base but was [[1880 Belmontese general election|defeated in 1880]].</small>
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| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
| style="background:#BC0000; color:white;"|[[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PL}}]]
|-
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| colspan="5"|<small>A famous {{wp|industrialist}} and politician considered to be the richest man of Belmonte at the time, Honório-Graça managed to consolidate [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|his position within the party]] by purging [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|radical members]] and declaring a {{wp|snap election}} [[Belmontese general election, 1894|two years after his ascension]], winning a comfortable margin in [[National Congress of Belmonte|Congress]]. His premiership oversaw the height of {{wp|industrialization}} and {{wp|economic growth}} in an era marked by prosperity while established Belmonte as a relevant player in [[Asteria Infeior|regional]] {{wp|geopolitics}}. He declined to run for a 3rd term after a feud with cabinet members.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A famous {{wp|industrialist}} and politician considered to be the richest man of Belmonte at the time, Honório-Graça managed to consolidate [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|his position within the party]] by purging [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|radical members]] and declaring a {{wp|snap election}} [[1884 Belmontese general election|two years after his ascension]], winning a comfortable margin in [[National Congress of Belmonte|Congress]]. His premiership oversaw the height of {{wp|industrialization}} and {{wp|economic growth}} in an era marked by prosperity while established Belmonte as a relevant player in [[Asteria Infeior|regional]] {{wp|geopolitics}}. He declined to run for a 3rd term after a feud with cabinet members.</small>
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| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
|-
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| colspan="5"|<small>Replacing Borges after his death, Guedes also was a [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|moderate conservative]] who kept most of [[Renato Borges|his predecessor's policies]], but his poor health led to a failure by the government to combat the country's stagnating economy and rising {{wp|violence}}, {{wp|Decadence|urban decadence}} and {{wp|Strife|civilian strife}}, becoming highly unpopular and unable to win an [[Belmontese general election, 1904|election by his own in 1904]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Replacing Borges after his death, Guedes also was a [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|moderate conservative]] who kept most of [[Renato Borges|his predecessor's policies]], but his poor health led to a failure by the government to combat the country's stagnating economy and rising {{wp|violence}}, {{wp|Decadence|urban decadence}} and {{wp|Strife|civilian strife}}, becoming highly unpopular and unable to win an [[1904 Belmontese general election|election by his own in 1904]].</small>
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| rowspan="2" colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be one of Belmonte's most influential premiers, Graciliano Gusmão was the leader of the [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|party's radical wing]], being able to rise in power as an urban reaction to the [[Alexandre Guedes|country's economic and social crisis]]. Promising large-scale reforms, he was opposed by [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|moderate liberals]] who paralyzed his government leading to the [[1906 Belmontese riots|1906 riots]], causing the [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|end of the Liberal Party]] and the [[Riachuelo Agreement|breaking of the Riachuelo Agreement]], ending the decades-long political stability. He founded the [[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|Progressive Republican Party]] in 1906 and managed to stay in power with a {{wp|Plurality (voting)|plurality of seats}}, but refused to run for re-election in [[Belmontese general election, 1909|1909]].</small>
| rowspan="2" colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be one of Belmonte's most influential premiers, Graciliano Gusmão was the leader of the [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|party's radical wing]], being able to rise in power as an urban reaction to the [[Alexandre Guedes|country's economic and social crisis]]. Promising large-scale reforms, he was opposed by [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|moderate liberals]] who paralyzed his government leading to the [[1906 Belmontese riots|1906 riots]], causing the [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|end of the Liberal Party]] and the [[Riachuelo Agreement|breaking of the Riachuelo Agreement]], ending the decades-long political stability. He founded the [[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|Progressive Republican Party]] in 1906 and managed to stay in power with a {{wp|Plurality (voting)|plurality of seats}}, but refused to run for re-election in [[1909 Belmontese general election|1909]].</small>
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| style="background:#87FAAB; color:white;"|[[Radical Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PR}}]]
| style="background:#87FAAB; color:white;"|[[Radical Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PR}}]]
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| colspan="5"|<small>Responsible for the [[Pacheco Dumont|downfall]] of the [[João Soverosa|Soverosa government]], Pacheco was a [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|former moderate liberal]] who sought for {{wp|Technocracy|technocratic government}} to end the [[1904-1913 political crisis in Belmonte|looming political, economic and social crisis]] which has become worse since then, forming a coalition with {{wp|Centrism|centrist}} and {{wp|Centre-right politics|centre-right}} parties. Initially successful, the coalition would soon suffer from constant attacks by the {{wp|Left-wing politics|leftist}} and {{wp|Far-right politics|far-right}} {{wp|opposition}} effectively making his premiership a {{wp|Lame duck (politics)|lame-duck}} one, leading to Dumont resign in favour of someone with a better relationship with [[National Congress of Belmonte)|Congress]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Responsible for the [[Pacheco Dumont|downfall]] of the [[João Soverosa|Soverosa government]], Pacheco was a [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|former moderate liberal]] who sought for a {{wp|Technocracy|technocratic government}} to end the [[1904-1913 political crisis in Belmonte|looming political, economic and social crisis]] which has become worse since then, forming a coalition with {{wp|Centrism|centrist}} and {{wp|Centre-right politics|centre-right}} parties. Initially successful, the coalition would soon suffer from constant attacks by the {{wp|Left-wing politics|leftist}} and {{wp|Far-right politics|far-right}} {{wp|opposition}} effectively making his premiership a {{wp|Lame duck (politics)|lame-duck}} one, leading to Dumont resign in favour of someone with a better relationship with [[National Congress of Belmonte)|Congress]].</small>
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| style="background:#D1456D; color:white;"|[[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PRP}}]]
| style="background:#D1456D; color:white;"|[[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PRP}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Returning to the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] [[Belmontese general election, 1911|with a narrow majority]], Soverosa tried to resume the {{wp|Reformism|policies of wide-scale reforms}} that he planned to put in practise during [[João Soverosa|his first government]], but faced difficulties in doing so in the months afterwards after massive resistance from [[List of political parties in Belmonte|centrist and right-wing parties]], resulting in another successful {{wp|motion of no-confidence}} against him, also losing by another narrow margin the following [[Belmontese general election, 1912 (February)|snap election]] though he was still able to keep himself as [[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|party leader]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Returning to the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] [[1911 Belmontese general election|with a narrow majority]], Soverosa tried to resume the {{wp|Reformism|policies of wide-scale reforms}} that he planned to put in practise during [[João Soverosa|his first government]], but faced difficulties in doing so in the months afterwards after massive resistance from [[List of political parties in Belmonte|centrist and right-wing parties]] resulting in another successful {{wp|motion of no-confidence}} against him, also losing by another narrow margin the following [[1912 Belmontese general election (February)|snap election]] though he was still able to keep himself as [[Progressive Republican Party (Belmonte)|party leader]].</small>
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| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
| style="background:#408749; color:white;"|[[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PC}}]]
|-
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| colspan="5"|<small>The son of former [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] [[Renato Borges]], Lauro Borges was the last [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|conservative premier]] of Belmonte, although he is credited for saving the [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|Conservative Party]] from the same fate [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|the liberals had years earlier]]. Rising into the premiership as a compromise candidate between moderates and more radical rightists in the [[National Congress of Belmonte|National Congress]], his premiership was marked by the failure of reviving the Belmontese economy at the time, leading to another {{wp|motion of non-confidence}} and [[Belmontese general election, 1912 (November)|another election]] in the same year.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>The son of former [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] [[Renato Borges]], Lauro Borges was the last [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|conservative premier]] of Belmonte, although he is credited for saving the [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|Conservative Party]] from the same fate [[Liberal Party (Belmonte)|the liberals had years earlier]]. Rising into the premiership as a compromise candidate between moderates and more radical rightists in the [[National Congress of Belmonte|National Congress]], his premiership was marked by the failure of reviving the Belmontese economy at the time, leading to another {{wp|motion of non-confidence}} and [[1912 Belmontese general election (November)|another election]] in the same year.</small>
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| style="background:#B37109; color:white;"|[[Liberal Democratic Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PLD}}]]
| style="background:#B37109; color:white;"|[[Liberal Democratic Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PLD}}]]
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| colspan="5"|<small>Assuming the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership in an emergency way]] after the [[João Soverosa|assassination of Soverosa]], Quércia was responsible for quelling the several riots, rebellions and ill-fated coup attempts made by both the [[Belmontese Section of the Workers' International|SBIO]] and the [[National Reconstruction Party (Belmonte)|PRN]] after his death, being capable to calm most of the situation during its first days. He would declare a new [[Belmontese general election, 1913|snap election]] in May, in a move criticized by many due to its prematurity.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Assuming the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership in an emergency way]] after the [[João Soverosa|assassination of Soverosa]], Quércia was responsible for quelling the several riots, rebellions and ill-fated coup attempts made by both the [[Belmontese Section of the Workers' International|SBIO]] and the [[National Reconstruction Party (Belmonte)|PRN]] after his death, being capable to calm most of the situation during its first days. He would declare a new [[1913 Belmontese general election|snap election]] in May, in a move criticized by many due to its prematurity.</small>
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| style="background:#FF0000; color:white;"|[[Belmontese Section of the Workers' International|{{color|white|SBIO}}]]
| style="background:#FF0000; color:white;"|[[Belmontese Section of the Workers' International|{{color|white|SBIO}}]]
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| colspan="5"|<small>The first {{wp|Socialism|socialist}} [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] of Belmonte and the last of the [[Third Belmontese Republic|Third Republic]], Bonfim was a lead member of the country's {{wp|Labour movement|labour}} and {{wp|Communism|communist movements}} ever since the turn of the century, being elected on a [[Belmontese general election, 1913|highly polemical election]]. Immediately after assuming the premiership, he would launch a wide array of socialist reforms, many of them aiming at the establishment of a {{wp|Soviet republic (system of government)|council republic}}, inciting the fury of several right-wing sectors of society. With the [[Great Collapse (Kylaris)|Great Collapse]] destroying the remaining of Belmontese economy he tried to convince [[National Congress of Belmonte|Congress]] of giving him emergency powers, resulting in a [[National Renovation Coup|military coup]] that killed him.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>The first {{wp|Socialism|socialist}} [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] of Belmonte and the last of the [[Third Belmontese Republic|Third Republic]], Bonfim was a lead member of the country's {{wp|Labour movement|labour}} and {{wp|Communism|communist movements}} ever since the turn of the century, being elected in a [[1913 Belmontese general election|highly polemical election]]. Immediately after assuming the premiership, he would launch a wide array of socialist reforms, many of them aiming at the establishment of a {{wp|Soviet republic (system of government)|council republic}}, inciting the fury of several right-wing sectors of society. With the [[Great Collapse (Kylaris)|Great Collapse]] destroying the remaining of Belmontese economy he tried to convince [[National Congress of Belmonte|Congress]] of giving him emergency powers, resulting in a [[National Renovation Coup|military coup]] that killed him.</small>
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|colspan=8 style="background-color:#C0C0C0;"|<center>'''National Emergency Junta (1913-1915)'''</center>
|colspan=8 style="background-color:#C0C0C0;"|<center>'''National Emergency Junta (1913-1915)'''</center>
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| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
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| colspan="5"|<small>The first premier of the [[New Republic (Belmonte)|Fifth Republic]], Lobato served as an {{wp|Resistance movement|important resistance leader}} during the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]], forcing {{wp|dictator}} [[João Berquó]] to declare [[Belmonte general elections, 1935|new general elections]] and ousted him with the support of the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] after he tried to resist it, easily becoming [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] afterwards. His premiership would be marked by the [[Belmonte|return of democracy to Belmonte]] and the [[Belmonte|beginning of its reconstruction after the war]] under the {{wp|Developmentalism|developmental policies}} of the [[ITSP Plan]], being considered to be one of the greatest premiers of Belmontese history. He would step down in 1940 to run for the [[President of Belmonte|presidency]].</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>The first premier of the [[New Republic (Belmonte)|Fifth Republic]], Lobato served as an {{wp|Resistance movement|important resistance leader}} during the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]], forcing {{wp|dictator}} [[João Berquó]] to declare [[1935 Belmontese general election|new general elections]] and ousted him with the support of the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] after he tried to resist it, easily becoming [[Premier of Belmonte|premier]] afterwards. His premiership would be marked by the [[Belmonte|return of democracy to Belmonte]] and the [[Belmonte|beginning of its reconstruction after the war]] under the {{wp|Developmentalism|developmental policies}} of the [[ITSP Plan]], being considered to be one of the greatest premiers of Belmontese history. He would step down in 1940 to run for the [[President of Belmonte|presidency]].</small>
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| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
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|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A member of the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party's left-wing]], Alvim would win the [[URN leadership election, 1945|URN leadership election by a narrow margin]] in a tense transition of power which included a [[28th of April's putsch|failed military coup]]. Once assuming power, he would abandon the [[ITSP Plan]] in favour of the [[National Development Plan]] (PND), which included more {{wp|Socialism|socialist-oriented policies}} and the creation of a {{wp|welfare state}}. It was during his premiership that several core state-owned companies were created and although he was highly popular tensions with [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|conservatives, hardliners]] and the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] led to his [[URN leadership election, 1950|defeat as party leader in 1950]], forming the [[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|PSD]] afterwards.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>A member of the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party's left-wing]], Alvim would win the [[1945 URN leadership election|URN leadership election by a narrow margin]] in a tense transition of power which included a [[28th of April's putsch|failed military coup]]. Once assuming power, he would abandon the [[ITSP Plan]] in favour of the [[National Development Plan]] (PND), which included more {{wp|Socialism|socialist-oriented policies}} and the creation of a {{wp|welfare state}}. It was during his premiership that several core state-owned companies were created and although he was highly popular tensions with [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|conservatives]], [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|hardliners]] and the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] led to his [[URN leadership election, 1950|defeat as party leader in 1950]], forming the [[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|PSD]] afterwards.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|26
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|26
Line 316: Line 316:
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Assuming the premiership after successfully winning the [[URN leadership election, 1950|URN leadership election]], Gama would maintain most of the {{wp|Welfate state|welfare apparatus of his predecessor}} but would reverse most of his radical policies by instituting the [[National Advancement and Acceleration Program]] (PNAA), seen by many as the continuation of the [[ITSP Plan]] although more {{wp|Liberalism|liberal}} in nature. He would die in a plane crash a year after taking office in 1951.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>Assuming the premiership after successfully winning the [[1950 URN leadership election|URN leadership election]], Gama would maintain most of the {{wp|Welfate state|welfare apparatus of his predecessor}} but would reverse most of his radical policies by instituting the [[National Advancement and Acceleration Program]] (PNAA), seen by many as the continuation of the [[ITSP Plan]] although more {{wp|Liberalism|liberal}} in nature. He would die in a plane crash a year after taking office in 1951.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|27
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|27
Line 327: Line 327:
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first premier to be born in the 20th century, Cunha was an [[Cabinet of Belmonte|important minister]] during both [[Cédrico Alvim|Alvim]] and [[Patrício Gama|Gama]] governments, being a rising star within the [[National Republican Union|URN]] due to his acceptable positions for the several wings and faction of his party as well as his high popularity, assuming provisorily after the later's death though he refused to run for party leadership at that moment.</small>
| colspan="5"|<small>The first premier to be born in the 20th century, Cunha was an [[Cabinet of Belmonte|important minister]] during both [[Cédrico Alvim|Alvim]] and [[Patrício Gama|Gama]] governments, being a rising star within the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN]] due to his acceptable positions for the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|several wings and faction of his party]] as well as his high popularity, assuming provisorily after the later's death though he refused to run for [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party leader]] at that moment.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|28
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Mazzilli.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Sebastião Nunes]]<br>{{small|(1893{{ndash}}1977)}}
|10<sup>th</sup> June 1951
|8<sup>th</sup> March 1954
|{{Age in years, months and days|1951|6|10|1954|3|8}}
| {{ndash}}
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Elected shortly after [[Patrício Gama|Gama's death]], the [[Sebastião Nunes|Nunes premiership]] marked the continuation of the [[National Advancement and Acceleration Program|PNAA policies]] and the end of most reconstruction efforts from the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]] in the majority of Belmontese cities. However, a {{wp|recession}} that took place in the last months of his government, combined with a reformist rhetoric against the massive amounts of power the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] held during the time led to tension with [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|hardliners]] and, after he proposed to introduce legislation aimed to curb the excesses of the [[Belmontese Army|Army]], he would find himself ousted as [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party leader]] in 1954.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|29
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Joao_filgueiras.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[João Filgueiras]]<br>{{small|(1912{{ndash}}1981)}}
|8<sup>th</sup> March 1954
|5<sup>th</sup> April 1955
|{{Age in years, months and days|1954|3|8|1955|5|4}}
| {{ndash}}
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The main ideological mentor of the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN's conservative and hardline wings]], Filgueiras assumed the premiership with the broad support of the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]], being known for its anti-socialist agenda which included the closing and outlawing of several {{wp|Left-wing politics|leftist parties and organizations}}. His failure to end the increasing {{wp|recession}} and a bad relationship with [[National Congress of Belmonte|Congress]], however, made him decide to run to the [[President of Belmonte|presidency]] in 1955 rather than remaining in the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|30
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Henrique Batista Duffles Teixeira Lott, Marechal, Ministro da Guerra..tif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Jorge Proença]]<br>{{small|(1896{{ndash}}1986)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> April 1955
|5<sup>th</sup> April 1960
|{{Age in years, months and days|1955|5|4|1960|5|4}}
| 1955
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Heavily popular due to his active service as a {{wp|Resistance movement|leading resistance}} member during the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]], Proença was the grandson of former general and [[Conservative Party (Belmonte)|conservative premier]] [[Severino Proença]], earning him credentials inside the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party]]. Unlike his grandfather, he proved to be extremely pragmatic, with his premiership being marked by fast economic recovery and major advancements in social, technologic and artistic fields, with his tenure  being known as the ''"golden years."'' Surprisingly, he refused to run for a 2nd term, running for the [[President of Belmonte|presidency]] instead.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|31
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Vincente cunha.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Vincente Cunha]]<br>{{small|(1901{{ndash}}1996)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> April 1960
|28<sup>th</sup> March 1963
|{{Age in years, months and days|1960|5|4|1963|3|28}}
| 1960
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Returning to the [[Bensafrim House]] as Proença's hand-picked successor, Cunha continued the policies of his predecessor and also oversaw the continuing of Belmonte's good economic, political and social situation, starting to reverse most of [[João Filgueiras|Filgueiras']] radical {{wp|Anti-communism|anti-communist policies}}. He resigned after the [[1963 Belmontese terrorist attacks]], leading the spot open for the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|hardliners]] once again.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|32
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Emílio_Garrastazu_Médici,_presidente_da_República..tif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|{{small|{{wp|General}}}}<br>[[Lourenço Bittencourt]]<br>{{small|(1899{{ndash}}1991)}}
|28<sup>th</sup> March 1963
|7<sup>th</sup> September 1969
|{{Age in years, months and days|1963|3|28|1969|7|3}}
| 1964
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Rising into power after the [[1963 Belmontese terrorist attacks|1963 attacks]], Bittencourt was a member of the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party's hardliner wing,]] although more pragmatic than [[João Filgueiras|Filgueiras]]. His premiership was marked by his authoritarianism against the {{wp|Opposition (politics)|democratic opposition}} and {{wp|Left-wing politics|leftist groups}} which led to the [[Mauá's War]], becoming one of Belmonte's most controversial premiers. Winning a massive majority in the [[1964 Belmontese general election|1964 snap elections]], his premiership still oversaw a prosperous economy but combined with {{wp|Nationalism|nationalist}} rhetoric and large participation of the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] in government affairs. He resigned after the death of journalist [[Anderson Figlioli]], which prompted the [[1969 protests in Belmonte|1969 protests]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|33
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Nei Amintas de Barros Braga, Ministro da Educação e Cultura..tif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Henrique Cotrim]]<br>{{small|(1919{{ndash}}2003)}}
|7<sup>th</sup> September 1969
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1969
|{{Age in years, months and days|1969|7|3|1969|10|25}}
| {{ndash}}
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>One of the few [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|moderates]] present in the previous [[Lourenço Bittencourt|Bittencourt government]], Cotrim assumed the premiership with large party support and spent most of his first tenure talking with the {{wp|Opposition (politics)|opposition}} to end the [[1969 protests in Belmonte|1969 protests]], which spread to the entire country. He agreed to reverse most of Bittecourt's [[Lourenço Bittencourt|radical policies]] and call a {{wp|snap election}}, with the URN suffering massive losses against the [[Democratic Front (Belmonte)|Democratic Front]] and [[1969 Belmontese general election|losing an election for the first time since its creation]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:black; color:white;" rowspan="2"|34
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Ulisses_Silveira_Guimarães,_Deputado_(SP)_(cropped).tif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Aldo Silveira]]<br>{{small|(1917{{ndash}}1999)}}
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1969
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1974
|{{Age in years, months and days|1969|10|25|1974|10|25}}
| 1969
| style="background:black; color:white;"|[[People's Centrist Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|UPC}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The leader of the [[Democratic Front (Belmonte)|Democratic Front]], Silveira was the biggest opponent of the [[Lourenço Bittencourt|Bittencourt government]], being able to avoid persecution and elected as a compromise candidate between the [[Democratic Front (Belmonte)|front's several parties]], with his premiership being marked by investigations against the [[Belmontese Armed Forces|Armed Forces]] and excesses of the previous administration. Although highly praised for his defence of Belmontese democracy he wasn't able to end the looming economic crisis, being unable to be re-elected.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|35
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Nei Amintas de Barros Braga, Ministro da Educação e Cultura..tif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Henrique Cotrim]]<br>{{small|(1919{{ndash}}2003)}}
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1974
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1979
|{{Age in years, months and days|1974|10|25|1979|10|25}}
| 1974
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Returning to the premiership, Cotrim was able to end most of [[Aldo Silveira|Silveira's legacy]] and instituted a series of {{wp|Austerity|highly unpopular austerity measures}}, being able to maintain himself in power thanks to a narrow parliamentary majority. While the country was in the middle of a massive recession the [[Federal Police (Belmonte)|Federal Police]] would start [[Operation Catrina]], the biggest anti-corruption operation in Belmontese history, further damaging his image and causing the [[1979 protests in Belmonte|1979 protests]], prompting leading to his [[1979 Belmontese general election|defeat]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#C4122D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|36
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Brizola.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Félix Bragança]]<br>{{small|(1924{{ndash}}2008)}}
|25<sup>th</sup> October 1979
|1<sup>st</sup> May 1990
|{{Age in years, months and days|1979|10|25|1990|5|1}}
| 1979, 1984, 1989
| style="background:#C4122D; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PSD}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first [[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|PSD premier]], Bragança was a {{wp|Socialism|leading socialist member}} who returned to Belmonte after 1969, becoming an important member of the [[Aldo Silveira|Silveira government]] and {{wp|leader of the opposition}} during the [[Henrique Cotrim|second Cotrim premiership]]. A leading organizer of the [[1979 protests in Belmonte|1979 protests]], he would ascend to the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] shortly afterwards under a heavy {{wp|Nationalism|left-wing nationalist agenda}} combined with various social reforms and diplomatic independence which sought more friendly relations with [[Maracao]] and [[Chistovodia]]. Highly popular, he was the first premier of the [[New Republic (Belmonte)|New Republic]] to be re-elected but resigned in 1990 to run for the [[President of Belmonte|presidency]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#C4122D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|37
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Francomontoro.JPG|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Francisco Dutra]]<br>{{small|(1920{{ndash}}2003)}}
|1<sup>st</sup> May 1990
|18<sup>th</sup> March 1993
|{{Age in years, months and days|1990|5|1|1993|3|18}}
| {{ndash}}
| style="background:#C4122D; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PSD}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Bragança's successor, Dutra tried to continue most of his [[Félix Bragança|predecessor's policies]] but slowly started to adopt a more {{wp|Neoliberalism|neoliberal agenda}} which caused him the loss of support from {{wp|Far-left politics|far-left parties}} and, combined with a {{wp|Recession|minor recession}} through 1992, led to a successful {{wp|motion of no-confidence}} against him, also losing that year's [[1993 Belmontese general election|snap election]] against a now-reformed [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN]] and its {{wp|Centre-right politics|centre-right coalition}}.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|38
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Itamar_Augusto_Cautiero_Franco.gif|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Jorge Castelo]]<br>{{small|(1931{{ndash}}2011)}}
|18<sup>th</sup> March 1993
|18<sup>th</sup> March 1998
|{{Age in years, months and days|1993|3|18|1998|3|18}}
| 1993
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A {{wp|moderate}} and {{wp|Pragmatism|pragmatic politician}}, Castelo was responsible for purging remaining [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|hardliner members and ideologies]] within the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN]], fully ending the decade-long process and transforming the party into a {{wp|Liberalism|liberal}} and {{wp|Reformism|reformist}} one. His government is known for the full implementation of {{wp|Neoliberalism|neoliberal policies}} in Belmonte marked by {{wp|Privatization|numerous privatizations}} and {{wp|Deregulation|financial deregulations}} as part of the {{wp|Washington consensus|Kesselbourg consensus}} together with the continuation of social reforms and the beginning of formal relations with some {{wp|Socialism|socialist countries}}. He stepped down in 1998 after [[1998 Belmontese general election|that year's election]] led to a {{wp|hung parliament}}.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:black; color:white;" rowspan="2"|39
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Mário_Covas.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Celso Pesce]]<br>{{small|(1940{{ndash}}2002)}}
|18<sup>th</sup> March 1998
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2000
|{{Age in years, months and days|1998|3|18|2000|5|5}}
| 1998
| style="background:black; color:white;"|[[People's Centrist Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|UPC}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first premier to be born in the [[New Republic (Belmonte)|New Republic]], Pesce was chosen as a compromise candidate between several parties amid a {{wp|hung parliament}}. His government is largely seen as a continuation of the [[Jorge Castelo|Castelo premiership]] but pressure from both parties as well as health problems led him to declare a [[2000 Belmontese general election|new general election in 2000]], causing the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN]] to return to the [[Bensafrim House]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|40
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Paulo gaertner.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Paulo Gaertner]]<br>{{small|(1937)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2000
|7<sup>th</sup> October 2003
|{{Age in years, months and days|2000|5|5|2003|10|7}}
| 2000
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Also a moderate, Gaertner was able to achieve a majority in the [[2000 Belmontese general election|previous election]], largely continuing the {{wp|Washington consensus|Kesselbourg consensus}} policies of the former [[Jorge Castelo|Castelo]] and [[Celso Pesce|Pesce administrations]]. While his premiership enjoyed economic prosperity and stability, he was extremely criticised due to his poor response to the [[2003 Belmontese violence outbreak|2003 violence outbreak]], causing his resignation.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|41
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Oswaldo_borges.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Oswaldo Borges]]<br>{{small|(1934{{ndash}}2011)}}
|7<sup>th</sup> October 2003
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2005
|{{Age in years, months and days|2003|10|7|2005|5|5}}
| {{ndash}}
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>A party elder with a long public career, Borges was chosen to assume Gaertner with almost unanimous support, spending most of his early days in the [[Premier of Belmonte|premiership]] managing to curb the [[2003 Belmontese violence outbreak|violence outbreak]] in [[Castelonovo]] and other major cities with success. After the crisis he served for the remaining of Gaertner's term and, although he had considerable support within the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN]], he refused to run for [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|party leadership]] once again, retiring from politics.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#0080FF; color:white;" rowspan="2"|42
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Serra02032007-2.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Ludovico Rosa]]<br>{{small|(1946)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2005
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2015
|{{Age in years, months and days|2005|5|5|2015|5|5}}
| 2005, 2010
| style="background:#0080FF; color:white;"|[[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|{{color|white|URN}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The leader of the [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|centrist wing of the party]], Rosa was able to win that year's [[2005 URN leadership election|leadership election]] and was elected thanks to a large {{wp|Centre-right politics|centre-right coalition}}. His premiership oversaw a long period of economic prosperity and growth - despite a brief stagnation during the 2005 recession - under {{wp|Social market economy|social market}} and {{wp|Keynesian economics|Knowlesbian policies}} together with a relatively {{wp|Liberalism|liberal}} and {{wp|Progressivism|progressive}} outlook on social affairs, being re-elected with an outright majority in 2010. Although he was popular during most of his tenure, corruption scandals against several cabinet members during the last years hurt his image, causing a large leftist coalition to [[2015 Belmontese general election|defeat him in 2015]].</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#C4122D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|43
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Cármen_Lúcia_em_junho_de_2017.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Rita Maurino]]<br>{{small|(1958)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2015
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2020
|{{Age in years, months and days|2015|5|5|2020|5|5}}
| 2015
| style="background:#C4122D; color:white;"|[[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|{{color|white|PSD}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The first female premier in Belmontese history, Maurino had a long career in both political and judicial fields, being a member of the [[Social Democratic Party (Belmonte)|PSD's centrist wing]]. Her government was marked by the expansion of {{wp|Welfare state|welfare services}} and national infrastructure through an intensification of former {{wp|Keynesian economic|Knowlesbian policies}}, but her willingness to continue most of [[National Republican Union (Belmonte)|URN's]] {{wp|Neoliberalism|neoliberal policies}} as well as apathy towards social issues made her at odds with more {{wp|Progressivism|progressive parties within her governmen}}t and, after corruption allegations, she was [[2020 Belmontese general election|defeated]] by another left-wing coalition.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#E31921; color:white;" rowspan="2"|44
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Graça_fonseca.png|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Graça Fonseca]]<br>{{small|(1973)}}
|5<sup>th</sup> May 2020
|''incumbent''
|{{Age in years, months and days|2020|5|5}}
| 2020
| style="background:#E31921; color:white;"|[[Socialist Bloc (Belmonte)|{{color|white|BS}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>The second female premier of Belmonte, Fonseca was elected as a progressive reaction against Maurino's {{wp|Neoliberalism|neoliberal policies}}.</small>
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 01:22, 11 April 2021

ǎversion 2.0

No. Portrait Name Took office Left office Days Election Political Party
Third Belmontese Republic (1836-1913)
1 Saldanha.PNG General
Augusto Cintra
(1794–1881)
18th October 1836 18th October 1856 20 years 1836, 1841, 1846; 1851 PC
The first holder of the office, Cintra was one of the leaders of the Belmontese Revolution that ousted dictator Joaquim Durão out of power and sentenced him to exile. A pragmatic conservative, he was responsible for the creation of the Riachuelo Agreement between liberals and conservatives which ensured the oligarchic nature of most of the Third Republic and its long-term stability, assuming the premiership shortly afterwards. His 20-year tenure remains the largest in Belmontese history and was marked by the stabilization of Belmontese territory and intense economic growth, stepping down in 1856 to be elected president in that same year.
2 Duarte peixoto.png Duarte Peixoto
(1809–1883)
18th October 1856 26th November 1859 3 years, 1 month and 8 days 1856 PC
Cintra's chosen successor, Peixoto was a known conservative politician who already served on several portfolios during his life, being easily elected in 1856. However, he lacked his predecessor's charisma and political skills which, combined with poor leadership choices, led him to be voted out by a motion of no-confidence, consequently losing that year's snap election as well.
3 Retrato do Duque da Terceira.jpg General
Cícero de Sá
(1799–1877)
26th November 1859 26th November 1864 5 years 1859 PL
A renowned general, Calixto was the first liberal premier to be elected in Belmonte ever since president Plínio Veríssimo in 1828. His premiership was marked by the beginning of industrialization and immigration (at the time from most Euclean countries) in Belmonte, enacting policies to promote them. Nonetheless, he found trouble in quelling internal fighting between moderate and radical (also known as exalted) liberals, with the latter being more vocal and further alienating many to the conservative side, leading to his defeat in 1864.
4 Duarte peixoto.png Duarte Peixoto
(1809–1883)
26th November 1864 19th February 1866 1 year, 2 months and 24 days 1864 PC
Returning to the premiership, Peixoto resumed the policies of his first government and continued overseeing the beginning of industrialization and immigration in Belmonte, but once again his poor political skills, combined with a stagnating economy and fears of a liberal return through a motion of no-confidence, led to senior members of his party oust him in 1866.
5 Jorge calixto.png General
Jorge Calixto
(1803–1869)
19th February 1866 7th April 1869 3 years, 1 month and 19 days PC
One of the main perpetrators of the ousting of Peixoto out of the premiership, Calixto immediately succeeded him, being able to reverse the stagnating situation of the Belmontese economy at the time to expansion and growth while also capable of maintaining a good relationship with his party, having to high popularity during his premiership. He died from unknown natural causes months behind the 1869 general election, becoming the first to die in office.
6 Visconde d'Uruguay - Litografia (cropped-2).jpg Arthur Bernardes
(1795–1883)
7th April 1869 26th November 1869 7 months and 19 days PC
Already serving as a caretaker premier days before Calixto's passing, Bernades was a traditional conservative, often clashing with more moderate members of his party while being a cabinet minister during previous governments. Nonetheless, he managed to secure conservative leadership for the upcoming election, but his obscurity from the general public and poor electoral campaign led to his defeat months later.
7 Francisco gomes.png Francisco Gomes
(1824–1896)
26th November 1869 15th September 1875 5 years, 9 months and 20 days 1869, 1874 PL
An exalted liberal, Gomes is considered to be the father of the Belmontese political left due to his progressive ideology and reformist agenda, being credited from modernising the country and empowering urban regions which would further increase immigration and industrialization in the following years, with his biggest contribution being the Electoral Reform Act of 1865 which lowered property qualifications for voting. He was the first premier since Augusto Cintra to be re-elected in 1874, but internal fighting between exalted and moderate liberals led to his resignation a year later in 1875.
8 Henrique prado-leão.png Henrique Prado-Leão
(1812–1890)
15th September 1875 26th November 1875 2 months and 11 days PL
An elder liberal politician, Prado-Leão was a former president of the republic, being the first politician to assume the premiership after leaving the presidency, he was chosen to end internal fighting between the different factions of his party, all without success. With a fragmented base of support and signs of economic decay, he agreed to anticipate elections to 1875, losing it by a large margin.
9 Luís Alves de Lima e Silva.jpg General
Severino Proença
(1819–1885)
26th November 1875 26rd November 1880 5 years 1875 PC
A famous general among conservative circles, Proença represented a quasi-reactionary faction of the party which grew as a result of Gomes' progressive premiership. During his tenure Proença sidelined with the rural oligarchy and the clergy instead of supporting the rising urban elites and industrialization at all, leading to an economic recession. Highly unpopular, he was able to say in power by having a large conservative base but was defeated in 1880.
10 Henrique prado-leão.png Henrique Prado-Leão
(1812–1890)
26th November 1880 2nd June 1882 1 year, 6 months and 7 days 1880 PL
Returning to the premiership with a large majority at the expense of Proença's unpopularity, Prado-Leão, unlike his first government, was successful in quelling internal fighting between radicals and moderates while managing to contain the recession during his first months in office. He resigned in 1882 citing health reasons, passing away 8 years later.
11 Honório-graça.png João
Honório-Graça
(1831–1897)
2nd June 1882 7th May 1894 11 years, 11 months and 5 days 1884, 1889 PL
A famous industrialist and politician considered to be the richest man of Belmonte at the time, Honório-Graça managed to consolidate his position within the party by purging radical members and declaring a snap election two years after his ascension, winning a comfortable margin in Congress. His premiership oversaw the height of industrialization and economic growth in an era marked by prosperity while established Belmonte as a relevant player in regional geopolitics. He declined to run for a 3rd term after a feud with cabinet members.
12 Visconde do Rio Branco 1879.jpg Renato Borges
(1839–1900)
7th May 1894 21nd October 1900 6 years, 5 months and 14 days 1894, 1899 PC
The first premier to be born in the Third Republic, Borges reformed his party away from Proença's quasi-reactionary traditionalism in favour of a more moderate agenda towards the crescent urban elites, embracing most economic policies of his predecessor despite halting further social advances to the working class. During his premiership the first signs of economic degradation, decadence and social strife started to appear, although he is credited for keeping national stability in the midst of nascent socialist movements. He died while in office in 1900.
13 Campos Sales (cropped).jpg Alexandre Guedes
(1837–1905)
21nd October 1900 7th May 1904 3 years, 6 months and 16 days PC
Replacing Borges after his death, Guedes also was a moderate conservative who kept most of his predecessor's policies, but his poor health led to a failure by the government to combat the country's stagnating economy and rising violence, urban decadence and civilian strife, becoming highly unpopular and unable to win an election by his own in 1904.
Ruy Barbosa 1907.jpg Graciliano Gusmão
(1849–1937)
7th May 1904 7th May 1909 5 years 1904 PL

PRP
14
Considered to be one of Belmonte's most influential premiers, Graciliano Gusmão was the leader of the party's radical wing, being able to rise in power as an urban reaction to the country's economic and social crisis. Promising large-scale reforms, he was opposed by moderate liberals who paralyzed his government leading to the 1906 riots, causing the end of the Liberal Party and the breaking of the Riachuelo Agreement, ending the decades-long political stability. He founded the Progressive Republican Party in 1906 and managed to stay in power with a plurality of seats, but refused to run for re-election in 1909.
15 Duarte Leite.png João Soverosa
(1859–1913)
7th May 1909 13rd November 1909 6 months and 6 days 1909 PRP
A former member of the progressive wing of the Liberal Party, Soverosa served in several cabinet positions during the Gusmão premiership as the intellectual mentor of the government. He was able to succeded Gusmão as party leader and be elected premier thanks to a coalition with the PR, PTU and SBIO, however, ideological differences between the PRP and its more centrist junior partner PR would lead to a successful motion of no-confidence against him.
16 Afrânio de Melo Franco.jpg Pacheco Dumont
(1860–1937)
13rd November 1909 8th April 1911 1 year, 4 months and 26 days PR
Responsible for the downfall of the Soverosa government, Pacheco was a former moderate liberal who sought for a technocratic government to end the looming political, economic and social crisis which has become worse since then, forming a coalition with centrist and centre-right parties. Initially successful, the coalition would soon suffer from constant attacks by the leftist and far-right opposition effectively making his premiership a lame-duck one, leading to Dumont resign in favour of someone with a better relationship with Congress.
17 Vicente Rao.jpg Joaquim Quércia
(1862–1938)
8th April 1911 27th June 1911 2 months and 19 days PLD
Chosen due to his relationship with the more centrist parties in the Chamber of Deputies, Quércia remained in the rump Liberal Party reformed into the Liberal Democratic Party, also being a moderate liberal. He found difficulty in convincing centre-left parties to join his technocratic coalition due to feuds with Soverosa and, after a deadly protest in Castelonovo, he decided to call a snap election to expand his seats and gain an outright majority but lost to the leftist coalition by a narrow margin.
18 Duarte Leite.png João Soverosa
(1859–1913)
27th June 1911 4th February 1912 7 months and 8 days 1911 PRP
Returning to the premiership with a narrow majority, Soverosa tried to resume the policies of wide-scale reforms that he planned to put in practise during his first government, but faced difficulties in doing so in the months afterwards after massive resistance from centrist and right-wing parties resulting in another successful motion of no-confidence against him, also losing by another narrow margin the following snap election though he was still able to keep himself as party leader.
19 Barao do rio branco 00.jpg Lauro Borges
(1869–1957)
4th February 1912 28th November 1912 9 months and 24 days 1912 (February) PC
The son of former premier Renato Borges, Lauro Borges was the last conservative premier of Belmonte, although he is credited for saving the Conservative Party from the same fate the liberals had years earlier. Rising into the premiership as a compromise candidate between moderates and more radical rightists in the National Congress, his premiership was marked by the failure of reviving the Belmontese economy at the time, leading to another motion of non-confidence and another election in the same year.
20 Duarte Leite.png João Soverosa
(1859–1913)
28th November 1912 8th January 1913 1 month and 11 days 1912 (November) PRP
Returning to the premiership once again, Soverosa was the first and only premier to serve under three different occasions. He managed to stay in power through the support of the SBIO and other far-left parties and was reliable on a strong radical leftist agenda in consequence of the massive polarization of Belmontese society at the time. With most of Congress divided into far-right and far-left lines whilst most of the country was under social unrest, he ended being shot and killed by a disgruntled military officer months after beginning his term in 1913.
21 Vicente Rao.jpg Joaquim Quércia
(1862–1938)
8th January 1913 12nd May 1913 4 months and 4 days PLD
Assuming the premiership in an emergency way after the assassination of Soverosa, Quércia was responsible for quelling the several riots, rebellions and ill-fated coup attempts made by both the SBIO and the PRN after his death, being capable to calm most of the situation during its first days. He would declare a new snap election in May, in a move criticized by many due to its prematurity.
22 Carlos Leite Ribeiro, sem data.tif Lúcio Bonfim
(1858–1913)
12th May 1913 22th October 1913 5 months and 10 days 1913 SBIO
The first socialist premier of Belmonte and the last of the Third Republic, Bonfim was a lead member of the country's labour and communist movements ever since the turn of the century, being elected in a highly polemical election. Immediately after assuming the premiership, he would launch a wide array of socialist reforms, many of them aiming at the establishment of a council republic, inciting the fury of several right-wing sectors of society. With the Great Collapse destroying the remaining of Belmontese economy he tried to convince Congress of giving him emergency powers, resulting in a military coup that killed him.
National Emergency Junta (1913-1915)
(position abolished)
Fourth Belmontese Republic (1915-1935)
(position abolished)
State of Belmonte (1932-1934)
(position abolished)
Fifth Belmontese Republic (1935-present)
23 Oswaldo Aranha.jpg Júlio Lobato
(1889–1961)
15th January 1935 5th April 1940 5 years, 2 months and 21 days 1935 URN
The first premier of the Fifth Republic, Lobato served as an important resistance leader during the Great War, forcing dictator João Berquó to declare new general elections and ousted him with the support of the Armed Forces after he tried to resist it, easily becoming premier afterwards. His premiership would be marked by the return of democracy to Belmonte and the beginning of its reconstruction after the war under the developmental policies of the ITSP Plan, being considered to be one of the greatest premiers of Belmontese history. He would step down in 1940 to run for the presidency.
24 Silvio behringer.png Sílvio Behringer
(1889–1947)
5th April 1940 5th April 1945 5 years 1940 URN
A close friend of Lobato who served in various cabinet positions, Behringer was chosen to suceeded him as a compromise candidate between more conservative and reformist factions within the party. During his premiership the economy would continue recovering as major Belmontese cities would undergo massive reconstruction efforts, also being a main promoter of modernist arts. Although very popular, he refused to run for a second term due to health problems.
25 Cedrico alvim.jpg Cédrico Alvim
(1880–1964)
5th April 1945 5th April 1950 5 years 1945 URN
A member of the party's left-wing, Alvim would win the URN leadership election by a narrow margin in a tense transition of power which included a failed military coup. Once assuming power, he would abandon the ITSP Plan in favour of the National Development Plan (PND), which included more socialist-oriented policies and the creation of a welfare state. It was during his premiership that several core state-owned companies were created and although he was highly popular tensions with conservatives, hardliners and the Armed Forces led to his defeat as party leader in 1950, forming the PSD afterwards.
26 Nereu Ramos.jpg Patrício Gama
(1885–1951)
5th April 1950 23rd May 1951 1 year, 1 month and 18 days 1950 URN
Assuming the premiership after successfully winning the URN leadership election, Gama would maintain most of the welfare apparatus of his predecessor but would reverse most of his radical policies by instituting the National Advancement and Acceleration Program (PNAA), seen by many as the continuation of the ITSP Plan although more liberal in nature. He would die in a plane crash a year after taking office in 1951.
27 Vincente cunha.png Vincente Cunha
(1901–1996)
23rd May 1951 10th June 1951 18 days URN
The first premier to be born in the 20th century, Cunha was an important minister during both Alvim and Gama governments, being a rising star within the URN due to his acceptable positions for the several wings and faction of his party as well as his high popularity, assuming provisorily after the later's death though he refused to run for party leader at that moment.
28 Mazzilli.jpg Sebastião Nunes
(1893–1977)
10th June 1951 8th March 1954 2 years, 8 months and 26 days URN
Elected shortly after Gama's death, the Nunes premiership marked the continuation of the PNAA policies and the end of most reconstruction efforts from the Great War in the majority of Belmontese cities. However, a recession that took place in the last months of his government, combined with a reformist rhetoric against the massive amounts of power the Armed Forces held during the time led to tension with hardliners and, after he proposed to introduce legislation aimed to curb the excesses of the Army, he would find himself ousted as party leader in 1954.
29 Joao filgueiras.jpg João Filgueiras
(1912–1981)
8th March 1954 5th April 1955 1 year, 1 month and 26 days URN
The main ideological mentor of the URN's conservative and hardline wings, Filgueiras assumed the premiership with the broad support of the Armed Forces, being known for its anti-socialist agenda which included the closing and outlawing of several leftist parties and organizations. His failure to end the increasing recession and a bad relationship with Congress, however, made him decide to run to the presidency in 1955 rather than remaining in the premiership.
30 Henrique Batista Duffles Teixeira Lott, Marechal, Ministro da Guerra..tif General
Jorge Proença
(1896–1986)
5th April 1955 5th April 1960 5 years 1955 URN
Heavily popular due to his active service as a leading resistance member during the Great War, Proença was the grandson of former general and conservative premier Severino Proença, earning him credentials inside the party. Unlike his grandfather, he proved to be extremely pragmatic, with his premiership being marked by fast economic recovery and major advancements in social, technologic and artistic fields, with his tenure being known as the "golden years." Surprisingly, he refused to run for a 2nd term, running for the presidency instead.
31 Vincente cunha.png Vincente Cunha
(1901–1996)
5th April 1960 28th March 1963 2 years, 10 months and 24 days 1960 URN
Returning to the Bensafrim House as Proença's hand-picked successor, Cunha continued the policies of his predecessor and also oversaw the continuing of Belmonte's good economic, political and social situation, starting to reverse most of Filgueiras' radical anti-communist policies. He resigned after the 1963 Belmontese terrorist attacks, leading the spot open for the hardliners once again.
32 Emílio Garrastazu Médici, presidente da República..tif General
Lourenço Bittencourt
(1899–1991)
28th March 1963 7th September 1969 6 years, 3 months and 5 days 1964 URN
Rising into power after the 1963 attacks, Bittencourt was a member of the party's hardliner wing, although more pragmatic than Filgueiras. His premiership was marked by his authoritarianism against the democratic opposition and leftist groups which led to the Mauá's War, becoming one of Belmonte's most controversial premiers. Winning a massive majority in the 1964 snap elections, his premiership still oversaw a prosperous economy but combined with nationalist rhetoric and large participation of the Armed Forces in government affairs. He resigned after the death of journalist Anderson Figlioli, which prompted the 1969 protests.
33 Nei Amintas de Barros Braga, Ministro da Educação e Cultura..tif Henrique Cotrim
(1919–2003)
7th September 1969 25th October 1969 3 months and 22 days URN
One of the few moderates present in the previous Bittencourt government, Cotrim assumed the premiership with large party support and spent most of his first tenure talking with the opposition to end the 1969 protests, which spread to the entire country. He agreed to reverse most of Bittecourt's radical policies and call a snap election, with the URN suffering massive losses against the Democratic Front and losing an election for the first time since its creation.
34 Ulisses Silveira Guimarães, Deputado (SP) (cropped).tif Aldo Silveira
(1917–1999)
25th October 1969 25th October 1974 5 years 1969 UPC
The leader of the Democratic Front, Silveira was the biggest opponent of the Bittencourt government, being able to avoid persecution and elected as a compromise candidate between the front's several parties, with his premiership being marked by investigations against the Armed Forces and excesses of the previous administration. Although highly praised for his defence of Belmontese democracy he wasn't able to end the looming economic crisis, being unable to be re-elected.
35 Nei Amintas de Barros Braga, Ministro da Educação e Cultura..tif Henrique Cotrim
(1919–2003)
25th October 1974 25th October 1979 5 years 1974 URN
Returning to the premiership, Cotrim was able to end most of Silveira's legacy and instituted a series of highly unpopular austerity measures, being able to maintain himself in power thanks to a narrow parliamentary majority. While the country was in the middle of a massive recession the Federal Police would start Operation Catrina, the biggest anti-corruption operation in Belmontese history, further damaging his image and causing the 1979 protests, prompting leading to his defeat.
36 Brizola.jpg Félix Bragança
(1924–2008)
25th October 1979 1st May 1990 10 years, 6 months and 6 days 1979, 1984, 1989 PSD
The first PSD premier, Bragança was a leading socialist member who returned to Belmonte after 1969, becoming an important member of the Silveira government and leader of the opposition during the second Cotrim premiership. A leading organizer of the 1979 protests, he would ascend to the premiership shortly afterwards under a heavy left-wing nationalist agenda combined with various social reforms and diplomatic independence which sought more friendly relations with Maracao and Chistovodia. Highly popular, he was the first premier of the New Republic to be re-elected but resigned in 1990 to run for the presidency.
37 Francomontoro.JPG Francisco Dutra
(1920–2003)
1st May 1990 18th March 1993 2 years, 10 months and 17 days PSD
Bragança's successor, Dutra tried to continue most of his predecessor's policies but slowly started to adopt a more neoliberal agenda which caused him the loss of support from far-left parties and, combined with a minor recession through 1992, led to a successful motion of no-confidence against him, also losing that year's snap election against a now-reformed URN and its centre-right coalition.
38 Itamar Augusto Cautiero Franco.gif Jorge Castelo
(1931–2011)
18th March 1993 18th March 1998 5 years 1993 URN
A moderate and pragmatic politician, Castelo was responsible for purging remaining hardliner members and ideologies within the URN, fully ending the decade-long process and transforming the party into a liberal and reformist one. His government is known for the full implementation of neoliberal policies in Belmonte marked by numerous privatizations and financial deregulations as part of the Kesselbourg consensus together with the continuation of social reforms and the beginning of formal relations with some socialist countries. He stepped down in 1998 after that year's election led to a hung parliament.
39 Mário Covas.jpg Celso Pesce
(1940–2002)
18th March 1998 5th May 2000 2 years, 1 month and 17 days 1998 UPC
The first premier to be born in the New Republic, Pesce was chosen as a compromise candidate between several parties amid a hung parliament. His government is largely seen as a continuation of the Castelo premiership but pressure from both parties as well as health problems led him to declare a new general election in 2000, causing the URN to return to the Bensafrim House.
40 Paulo gaertner.jpg Paulo Gaertner
(1937)
5th May 2000 7th October 2003 3 years, 5 months and 2 days 2000 URN
Also a moderate, Gaertner was able to achieve a majority in the previous election, largely continuing the Kesselbourg consensus policies of the former Castelo and Pesce administrations. While his premiership enjoyed economic prosperity and stability, he was extremely criticised due to his poor response to the 2003 violence outbreak, causing his resignation.
41 Oswaldo borges.png Oswaldo Borges
(1934–2011)
7th October 2003 5th May 2005 1 year, 6 months and 28 days URN
A party elder with a long public career, Borges was chosen to assume Gaertner with almost unanimous support, spending most of his early days in the premiership managing to curb the violence outbreak in Castelonovo and other major cities with success. After the crisis he served for the remaining of Gaertner's term and, although he had considerable support within the URN, he refused to run for party leadership once again, retiring from politics.
42 Serra02032007-2.jpg Ludovico Rosa
(1946)
5th May 2005 5th May 2015 10 years 2005, 2010 URN
The leader of the centrist wing of the party, Rosa was able to win that year's leadership election and was elected thanks to a large centre-right coalition. His premiership oversaw a long period of economic prosperity and growth - despite a brief stagnation during the 2005 recession - under social market and Knowlesbian policies together with a relatively liberal and progressive outlook on social affairs, being re-elected with an outright majority in 2010. Although he was popular during most of his tenure, corruption scandals against several cabinet members during the last years hurt his image, causing a large leftist coalition to defeat him in 2015.
43 Cármen Lúcia em junho de 2017.jpg Rita Maurino
(1958)
5th May 2015 5th May 2020 5 years 2015 PSD
The first female premier in Belmontese history, Maurino had a long career in both political and judicial fields, being a member of the PSD's centrist wing. Her government was marked by the expansion of welfare services and national infrastructure through an intensification of former Knowlesbian policies, but her willingness to continue most of URN's neoliberal policies as well as apathy towards social issues made her at odds with more progressive parties within her government and, after corruption allegations, she was defeated by another left-wing coalition.
44 Graça fonseca.png Graça Fonseca
(1973)
5th May 2020 incumbent 4 years, 8 months and 2 days 2020 BS
The second female premier of Belmonte, Fonseca was elected as a progressive reaction against Maurino's neoliberal policies.