Veltic language: Difference between revisions

Veltic
Veltic
Veltician, Veltlandic
Velts̈ S̈praḱ
Pronunciation	/vɛltʃ ʃpɾax/
Native to	Qazhshava;
Region	Southern Thuadia
Ethnicity	Veltic
Native speakers	L1: -; L2: -; FL: -
Language family	Thuado-Thrismaran Germanic South-Thuadian Germanic Gadoric Veltic; ; ; ;
Early form	Proto-Gadori
Official status
Official language in	Qazhshava; Sekidean Union;
Language codes
ISO 639-1	VT
ISO 639-2	VLT
ISO 639-3	VLT
	This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Revision as of 22:38, 12 June 2021

The Veltic language is a sister language of the Gadori language, it is spoken in southwestern Qazhshava by the Veltic people. It is recognized as a minority langauge in Qazhshava and the Sekidean Union.

Phonology

consonants


		Labial	Dental	Alveolar	Post- alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m		n			ŋ
Plosive	voiceless	p	t				k
Plosive	voiced	b	d
Affricate	voiceless		t͡s	t͡ʃ~t͡ɕ
Affricate	voiced		d͡z	(d͡ʒ~d͡ʑ)
Fricative	voiceless	f	θ	s	ʃ~ɕ		x	h
Fricative	voiced	v	ð	z	ʒ~ʑ		ɣ
Aproximant	voiced	w		l		j
Tap & Trill	voiced			ɾ

vowels


	Short			Long
	Front	Mid	Back	Front	Mid	Back
Close	i ĩ	ʉ ʉ̃	u ũ	iː ĩː	ʉː ʉ̃ː	uː ũː
Close-Mid	ẽ ø	ɵ̃		eː ẽː øː	ɵ̃ː	oː õː
Open-Mid	ɛ		ɔ ɔ̃
Open	a~ɑ ɑ̃			aː~ɑː ɑ̃ː

Writing System

Romanized version:

А а	Á á	Ą ą	Ą́ ą́	B b	C c	Č č	D d	Đ đ	E e	É é	Ę ę
Ę́ ę́	F f	G g	H h	I i	Í í	Į į	Į́ į́	J j	K k	Ḱ ḱ	L l
M m	Ḿ ḿ	N n	Ń ń	Ň ň	O o	Ó ó	Ǫ ǫ	Ǫ́ ǫ́	Ö ö	Ő ő	Ǫ̈ ǫ̈
Ǫ̋ ǫ̋	P p	R r	S s	S̈ s̈	T t	Ŧ ŧ	U u	Ú ú	Ų ų	Ų́ ų́	Ü ü
Ǘ ǘ	Ų̈ ų̈	Ų̋ ų̋	V v	W w	X x	Y y	Z z	Z̈ z̈

Detailed table

Letter	Name	IPA	Notes
A a	a	/a/	/ɐ/ when reduced.
Á á		/aː/
Ą ą		/ã/
Ą́ ą́		/ãː/
B b		/b/
C c		/t͡s/
Č č		/t͡ʃ/
D d		/d/
Đ đ		/ð/
E e		/ɛ/
É é		/eː/
Ę ę		/ẽ/
Ę́ ę́		/ẽː/
F f		/g/
G g		/ɡ/
H h		/h/
I i		/i/
Í í		/iː/
Į į		/ĩ/
Į́ į́		/ĩː/
J j		/j/
K k		/k/
Ḱ ḱ		/x/
L l		/l/
M m		/m/
Ḿ ḿ		/m̩/
N n		/n/
Ń ń		/n̩/
Ň ň		/ŋ/
O o		/ɔ/
Ó ó		/oː/
Ǫ ǫ		/ɔ̃/
Ǫ́ ǫ́		/õː/
Ö ö		/ø/
Ő ő		/øː/
Ǫ̈ ǫ̈		/ɵ̃/
Ǫ̋ ǫ̋		/ɵ̃ː/
P p		/p/
R r		/ɾ/
S s		/s/
S̈ s̈		/ʃ~ɕ/
T t		/t/
Ŧ ŧ		/θ/
U u		/u/
Ú ú		/uː/
Ų ų		/ũː/
Ų́ ų́		/ũː/
Ü ü		/ʉ/
Ǘ ǘ		/ʉː/
Ų̈ ų̈		/ʉ̃/
Ų̋ ų̋		/ʉ̃ː/
V v		/v/
W w		/w~◌ʷ/
X x		/ks/
Y y		/ɨ~ɪ/	Used in foreing loanwords.
Z z		/z/
Z̈ z̈		/ʒ~ʑ/

Grammar

Just like many other germanic languages, Gadori has four grammatical cases:

And three genders, while in plural, genders merge into one indifferent plural form:

Masculine
Feminine
Neutrum

Gender	Singular				Plural				Common
Gender	Nominative	Genitive	Dative	Accusative	Nominative	Genitive	Dative	Accusative	Common
Standing alone
Masculine	Ħer	Ħeß	Ħem	Ħen	Ħi	Ħer	Ħen	Ħi	The
Neutrum	Ħaß	Ħeß	Ħem	Ħaß
Feminine	Ħi	Ħer	Ħer	Ħi

Masculine	Ain	Aineß	Ainem	Ainen	—	—	—	—	A/An
Neutrum	Ain	Aineß	Ainem	Ain
Feminine	Aine	Ainer	Ainer	Aine

Masculine	Kain	Kaineß	Kainem	Kainen	Kaine	Kainer	Kainen	Kain	PRO.
Neutrum	Kain	Kaineß	Kainem	Kain
Feminine	Kaine	Kainer	Kainer	Kaine
In combination with adjectives
Masculine	Ħer + -e	Ħeß + -en	Ħem + -en	Ħen + -en	Ħi + -en	Ħer + -en	Ħen + -en	Ħi + -en	The + ADJ.
Neutrum	Ħaß + -e	Ħeß + -en	Ħem + -en	Ħaß + -e
Feminine	Ħi + -e	Ħer + -en	Ħer + -en	Ħi + -e

Masculine	Ain + -er	Aineß + -en	Ainem + -en	Ainen + -en	Kaine + -en	Kainer + -en	Kainen + -en	Kain + -en	A/An + ADJ. PRO. + ADJ.
Neutrum	Ain + -eß	Aineß + -en	Ainem + -en	Ain + -eß
Feminine	Aine + -e	Ainer + -en	Ainer + -en	Aine + -e

Masculine	-er	-en	-em	-en	-e	-er	-en	-e	ADJ. only
Neutrum	-eß	-en	-em	-eß
Feminine	-e	-er	-er	-e

@@ Line 594: / Line 594: @@
 |-
 |}
+==Grammar==
+Just like many other germanic languages, Gadori has four grammatical cases:
+*[[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nominative]]
+*[[wikipedia:Genitive case|Genitive]]
+*[[wikipedia:Dative case|Dative]]
+*[[wikipedia:Accusative case|Accusative]]
+And three genders, while in plural, genders merge into one indifferent plural form:
+*Masculine
+*Feminine
+*Neutrum
+{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
+!rowspan="2"|Gender
+!colspan="4"|Singular
+!colspan="4"|Plural
+!rowspan="2"|[[wikipedia:English language|Common]]
+|-
+![[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nominative]]
+![[wikipedia:Genitive case|Genitive]]
+![[wikipedia:Dative case|Dative]]
+![[wikipedia:Accusative case|Accusative]]
+![[wikipedia:Nominative case|Nominative]]
+![[wikipedia:Genitive case|Genitive]]
+![[wikipedia:Dative case|Dative]]
+![[wikipedia:Accusative case|Accusative]]
+|-
+| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="100" | '''Standing alone
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħer ||rowspan="2"|Ħeß ||rowspan="2"|Ħem ||Ħen ||rowspan="3"|Ħi ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħer ||rowspan="3"|Ħen ||rowspan="3"|Ħi
+!rowspan="3"|The
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħaß ||Ħaß
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħi ||Ħer ||Ħer ||Ħi
+|-
+!colspan="100"|
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5 rowspan="2"|'''Ain ||rowspan="2"|Aineß ||rowspan="2"|Ainem ||Ainen ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''— ||rowspan="3"|— ||rowspan="3"|— ||rowspan="3"|—
+!rowspan="3"|A/An
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|Ain
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Aine ||Ainer ||Ainer ||Aine
+|-
+!colspan="100"|
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5 rowspan="2"|'''Kain ||rowspan="2"|Kaineß ||rowspan="2"|Kainem ||Kainen ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Kaine ||rowspan="3"|Kainer ||rowspan="3"|Kainen ||rowspan="3"|Kain
+!rowspan="3"|<small>'''[[wikipedia:Pronoun|{{DColor|PRO.}}]]'''</small>
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|Kain
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Kaine ||Kainer ||Kainer ||Kaine
+|-
+| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="100" | '''In combination with [[wikipedia:Adjective|{{DColor|adjectives}}]]
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħer '''+''' -e ||rowspan="2"|Ħeß + -en ||rowspan="2"|Ħem + -en ||Ħen + -en ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħi + -en ||rowspan="3"|Ħer + -en ||rowspan="3"|Ħen + -en ||rowspan="3"|Ħi + -en
+!rowspan="3"|The + <small>'''[[wikipedia:Adjective|{{DColor|ADJ.}}]]'''</small>
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħaß '''+''' -e ||Ħaß + -e
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ħi '''+''' -e ||Ħer + -en ||Ħer + -en ||Ħi + -e
+|-
+!colspan="100"|
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ain''' + '''-er ||rowspan="2"|Aineß + -en ||rowspan="2"|Ainem + -en ||Ainen + -en ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Kaine + -en ||rowspan="3"|Kainer + -en ||rowspan="3"|Kainen + -en ||rowspan="3"|Kain + -en
+!rowspan="3"|A/An + <small>'''[[wikipedia:Adjective|{{DColor|ADJ.}}]]'''</small>
+----<small>'''[[wikipedia:Pronoun|{{DColor|PRO.}}]]'''</small> + <small>'''[[wikipedia:Adjective|{{DColor|ADJ.}}]]'''</small>
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Ain''' + '''-eß ||Ain + -eß
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''Aine''' + '''-e ||Ainer + -en ||Ainer + -en ||Aine + -e
+|-
+!colspan="100"|
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''-er ||rowspan="2"|-en ||rowspan="2"|-em ||-en ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''-e ||rowspan="3"|-er ||rowspan="3"|-en ||rowspan="3"|-e
+!rowspan="3"|<small>'''[[wikipedia:Adjective|{{DColor|ADJ.}}]]'''</small> only
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''-eß ||-eß
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|'''-e ||-er ||-er ||-e
+<!--
+|-
+| style="text-align: center; background: #A3B6BF;" colspan="100" | '''Indefinite articles
+|-
+!Masculine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|''' ||rowspan="2"| ||rowspan="2"| || ||rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F5F5F5|''' ||rowspan="3"| ||rowspan="3"| ||rowspan="3"|
+!rowspan="3"|
+|-
+!Neutrum
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|''' ||
+|-
+!Feminine
+|bgcolor=#F5F5F5|''' || || ||-->
+|}
+[[Category:Anteria]]
+[[Category:Languages in Anteria]]

Veltic language: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 22:38, 12 June 2021

Contents

Phonology

consonants

vowels

Writing System

Detailed table

Grammar

Navigation menu

Veltic language: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 22:38, 12 June 2021

Phonology

consonants

vowels

Writing System

Detailed table

Grammar

Navigation menu

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