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Prior to his ascension to the throne, Mohammed was the kingdom's crown prince for over fourty years long, during which he assisted his great uncle, [[Talal bin Abdulaziz (CMKSA)|Prince Talal bin Abdulaziz]] in reforming the kingdom. During this period, he reportedly survived a large number of assassination attempts, believed to have been orchestrated by religious fundamentalists in {{wp|Saudi Arabia}} who were against the government's massive reforms. Nevertheless, Mohammed went on to survive each of these assassination attempts, thereby allowing him to eventually succeed to the throne on August 2011, when his father, [[Abdullah of Saudi Arabia|King Abdullah]] passed away. However, just four years later, while in the midst of a diplomatic dialogue with {{wp|President of the United States|President}} {{wp|Barack Obama}}, Mohammed himself would also pass away. His body was then airlifted from {{wp|Washington D.C.}} to {{wp|Mecca}}, where he was subsequently buried. Following his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, the current [[Turki of Saudi Arabia|King Turki]].
Prior to his ascension to the throne, Mohammed was the kingdom's crown prince for over fourty years long, during which he assisted his great uncle, [[Talal bin Abdulaziz (CMKSA)|Prince Talal bin Abdulaziz]] in reforming the kingdom. During this period, he reportedly survived a large number of assassination attempts, believed to have been orchestrated by religious fundamentalists in {{wp|Saudi Arabia}} who were against the government's massive reforms. Nevertheless, Mohammed went on to survive each of these assassination attempts, thereby allowing him to eventually succeed to the throne on August 2011, when his father, [[Abdullah of Saudi Arabia|King Abdullah]] passed away. However, just four years later, while in the midst of a diplomatic dialogue with {{wp|President of the United States|President}} {{wp|Barack Obama}}, Mohammed himself would also pass away. His body was then airlifted from {{wp|Washington D.C.}} to {{wp|Mecca}}, where he was subsequently buried. Following his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, the current [[Turki of Saudi Arabia|King Turki]].
Throughout his lifetime, Mohammed has been married twice, with the first being to {{wp|Nouf bint Khalid}}, daughter of {{wp|Khalid of Saudi Arabia|Prince Khalid bin Abdulaziz}}, which ended in divorce. For his second marriage, he was married to {{wp|Shahnaz Pahlavi|Princess Shahnaz Pahlavi}} of {{wp|Imperial State of Iran|Iran}}, the eldest child of {{wp|Mohammad Reza Pahlavi|Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi}}.

Latest revision as of 08:46, 28 May 2022

Mohammed
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
MSB.jpg
King of Saudi Arabia
Reign8 May 2007 - 21 August 2011
Bay'ah8 May 2007
PredecessorAbdullah
SuccessorTurki
MonarchTalal bin Abdulaziz
Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia
Tenure5 January 1967 - 8 May 2007
PredecessorAbdullah bin Faisal
SuccessorTurki bin Abdullah
KingAbdullah
Born(1943-01-12)12 January 1943
Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Died21 August 2011(2011-08-21) (aged 68)
Washington D.C., United States
Burial
SpouseNouf bint Khalid (divorced)
Princess Shahnaz Pahlavi
Issue11
Full name
Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Faisal Al Saud
HouseHouse of Saud
FatherAbdullah
MotherAl Jawhara bint Khalid bin Mohammed
Mohammed's signature

Mohammed bin Abdullah Al Saud (Arabic: محمد بن عبدالله ال سعود Muḥammad bin ʿAbd Allāh Āl Suʿūd; 12 January 1943 - 21 August 2011) was a Saudi Arabian politician who was King of Saudi Arabia from 8 May 2007 to 21 August 2011. The second eldest son of King Abdullah, he ascended to the throne following his father's passing. At only four years long, his reign was the shortest in Saudi Arabia.

Prior to his ascension to the throne, Mohammed was the kingdom's crown prince for over fourty years long, during which he assisted his great uncle, Prince Talal bin Abdulaziz in reforming the kingdom. During this period, he reportedly survived a large number of assassination attempts, believed to have been orchestrated by religious fundamentalists in Saudi Arabia who were against the government's massive reforms. Nevertheless, Mohammed went on to survive each of these assassination attempts, thereby allowing him to eventually succeed to the throne on August 2011, when his father, King Abdullah passed away. However, just four years later, while in the midst of a diplomatic dialogue with President Barack Obama, Mohammed himself would also pass away. His body was then airlifted from Washington D.C. to Mecca, where he was subsequently buried. Following his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, the current King Turki.

Throughout his lifetime, Mohammed has been married twice, with the first being to Nouf bint Khalid, daughter of Prince Khalid bin Abdulaziz, which ended in divorce. For his second marriage, he was married to Princess Shahnaz Pahlavi of Iran, the eldest child of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.