Northern Ivili Language: Difference between revisions
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|style="border-right:none; padding-right:0;"|<big>[[wikipedia:]]</big> | |style="border-right:none; padding-right:0;"|<big>[[wikipedia:]]</big> | ||
|style="border-left:none; padding-left:0;"|<big>[[wikipedia:]]</big>--> | |style="border-left:none; padding-left:0;"|<big>[[wikipedia:]]</big>--> | ||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size:100%" | |||
!Tongue position | |||
!bgcolor=#EAECF0 colspan="2"|[[wikipedia:Front vowel|Front]] | |||
!bgcolor=#EAECF0 colspan="2"|Near-[[wikipedia:Front vowel|front]] | |||
!bgcolor=#EAECF0 colspan="2"|[[wikipedia:Central vowel|Central]] | |||
!bgcolor=#EAECF0 colspan="2"|Near-[[wikipedia:Back vowel|back]] | |||
!bgcolor=#EAECF0 colspan="2"|[[wikipedia:Back vowel|Back]] | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Close vowel|Close]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"| | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Close back rounded vowel|u]]</big><br><nowiki>(u)</nowiki> | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Near-close vowel|Near-close]] | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Close-mid vowel|Close-mid]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]</big><br><nowiki>(є)</nowiki> | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|'''<big>[[wikipedia:Close-mid back rounded vowel|o]]</big><br><nowiki>(o)</nowiki> | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Mid vowel|Mid]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|colspan="2"| | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"| | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Near-open vowel|Near-open]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"| | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|colspan="2"|<big>[[wikipedia:Near-open central vowel|ɐ]]</big><br><nowiki>(a)</nowiki> | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Open vowel|Open]] | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|bgcolor=#DDDDDD style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"|''' | |||
|style="border-right:none; width: 50px; padding-right:0; text-align:center;"| | |||
|style="border-left:none; width: 50px; padding-left:0; text-align:center;"| | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor=#EAECF0|'''[[wikipedia:Diphthong|Diphthong]] | |||
|colspan="10"|<big>[[Close-mid front unrounded vowel|e]]</big>͡<big>[[Close front unrounded vowel|i]]</big> <nowiki>(ei)</nowiki> ~ <big>[[wikipedia:Open front unrounded vowel|a]]</big>͡<big>[[wikipedia:Close front unrounded vowel|i]]</big> <nowiki>(ai)</nowiki> | |||
|- | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 13:21, 10 June 2022
| Ivili | |
|---|---|
| TBA | |
| Native to | Flatstone |
| Region |
|
Native speakers | 8.7 Million (2018) |
Language Isolate
| |
| Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | TBA
|
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | ivl |
| Linguasphere | TBA |
| File:TBA | |
TBA
History
TBA
Geographic distribution
TBA
Classification
TBA
Regional variants
TBA
Comparison to sister languages
TBA
Phonology
Alphabet
TBA
Phonetics
| Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postal-veolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | |||||||||||||
| Nasal | m (m) |
n (n) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Plosive | p (p) |
b (b) |
t (t) |
d (d) |
k (k) |
g (g) |
||||||||||||||||||
| Sibilant affricate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sibilant fricative | s (s) |
ʃ (ш) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant fricative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Approximant | j (j) |
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| Tap/Flap | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trill | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Latelar approximant | l (l) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tongue position | Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | u (u) | |||||||||
| Near-close | ||||||||||
| Close-mid | e (є) |
o (o) | ||||||||
| Mid | ||||||||||
| Open-mid | ||||||||||
| Near-open | ɐ (a) |
|||||||||
| Open | ||||||||||
| Diphthong | e͡i (ei) ~ a͡i (ai) | |||||||||
Grammar
TBA