List of forethanes of Esthursia: Difference between revisions

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This article provides a '''list of [[Prime Minister of Esthursia|first ministers and forethanes]] of [[Esthursia]]'''. The Forethane of Esthursia, although not an official office until 1957, was by convention the most senior thane within the largest party or coalition of parties able to form a government within the House of Thanes. Until the 1933 general election, the House of Minister served as the senior house, as the House of Thanes was not elected before this date; and as such, the First Minister resided within the Ministry. George Asmont was the final Prime Minister to do this, having moved to the Barony after this election. The first First Minister to officially use this title was Jacob Banbury, in an 1885 treaty, while the first Forethane was [[George Asmont]]. The incumbent Forethane is [[Harold Osborne]], who has served since 30 January, 2015.
This article provides a '''list of [[Prime Minister of Esthursia|first ministers and forethanes]] of [[Esthursia]]'''. The Forethane of Esthursia, although not an official office until 1957, was by convention the most senior thane within the largest party or coalition of parties able to form a government within the House of Thanes. Until the 1933 general election, the House of Minister served as the senior house, as the House of Thanes was not elected before this date; and as such, the First Minister resided within the Ministry. George Asmont was the final Prime Minister to do this, having moved to the Barony after this election. The first First Minister to officially use this title was Jacob Banbury, in an 1885 treaty, while the first Forethane was [[George Asmont]]. The incumbent Forethane is [[Harold Osborne]], who has served since 30 January, 2015.
==Living prime ministers==
==Living prime ministers==
There are now 6 living former or serving Forethanes, following the death of Martha Grantham on 12 April, 2023.
There are now 6 living former or serving Forethanes, following the death of [[Martha Grantham]] on 12 April, 2023 at the age of 94.
{|class="wikitable" style="left; margin:10px"
{|class="wikitable" style="left; margin:10px"
|-
|-
|+Living as of <!-- this date... -->November 2023
|+Living as of <!-- this date... -->April 2024
!Forethane
!Forethane
!Birthdate
!Birthdate
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| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |30<br/>32
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |30
| rowspan=1 | [[File:GeorgeAsmont.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:GeorgeAsmont.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[George Asmont|'''George Asmont''']]<br/>{{small|(1892-1991)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[George Asmont|'''George Asmont''']]<br/>{{small|(1892-1991)}}
| rowspan=1 | 4 May <br/> 1926 <br/>1 February <br/> 1945
| rowspan=1 | 4 May <br/> 1926
| rowspan=1 | 29 September <br/> 1944 <br/>3 April <br/> 1955
| rowspan=1 | 29 September <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1926|05|04|1954|11|30}}
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1926|05|04|1941|09|29}}
| rowspan=1 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=1 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2d0070; color:white;" |33
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |31
| rowspan=1 | [[File:PhilipWhittaker.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Philip Whittaker|'''Philip Whittaker''']]<br/>{{small|(1871-1958)}}
| rowspan=1 | 29 September <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | 26 November <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | 0 years, {{Age in years, months and days|1944|09|29|1944|11|26}}
| style="background:#850900;" |
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |32
| rowspan=1 | [[File:TanjaOlsen.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tanja Olsen|'''Tanja Olsen''']]<br/>{{small|(1904-1994)}}
| rowspan=1 | 26 November <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | 17 July <br/> 1952
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1941|11|26|1952|07|17}}
| rowspan=1 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=1 | {{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |33
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Aneurin_Bevan_(1943).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Davydh Marrak|'''Davydh Marrak''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1962)}}
| rowspan=1 | 17 July <br/> 1952
| rowspan=1 | 3 April <br/> 1955
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1952|07|17|1955|04|03}}
| rowspan=1 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2d0070; color:white;" |34
| rowspan=1 | [[File:OlafnArbjern.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:OlafnArbjern.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Olafn Arbjern|'''Olafn Arbjern''']]<br/>{{small|(1893-1975)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Olafn Arbjern|'''Olafn Arbjern''']]<br/>{{small|(1893-1975)}}
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| rowspan=1 | [[National Party (Esthursia)|National Party]]
| rowspan=1 | [[National Party (Esthursia)|National Party]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |34
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |35
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Jean_Mann.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Jean_Mann.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Roberta Frost|'''Roberta Frost''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1974)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Roberta Frost|'''Roberta Frost''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1974)}}
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| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |35
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |36
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Hugh_Gaitskell_MP.PNG|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Hugh_Gaitskell_MP.PNG|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Rickard Warner|'''Rickard Warner''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2013)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Rickard Warner|'''Rickard Warner''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2013)}}
Line 313: Line 340:
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |36
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |37
| rowspan=1 | [[File:EdithNewell.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:EdithNewell.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Edith Newell|'''Edith Newell''']]<br/>{{small|(1908-2001)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Edith Newell|'''Edith Newell''']]<br/>{{small|(1908-2001)}}
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| rowspan=1 | [[Liberal Party (Esthursia)|Liberal Party]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Liberal Party (Esthursia)|Liberal Party]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |37
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |38
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AlfredThwaite.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AlfredThwaite.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Alfred Thwaite|'''Alfred Thwaite''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2023)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Alfred Thwaite|'''Alfred Thwaite''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2023)}}
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| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1969|06|27|1971|03|02}}
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1969|06|27|1971|03|02}}
| rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03;" |
| rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03;" |
| rowspan=1 | [[Reform Party (Esthursia)|Reform Party]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Liberal Party (Esthursia)|Liberal Party]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |38<br>40
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |39<br>41
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
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| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |39
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |40
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AnthonyMoore.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AnthonyMoore.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Anthony Moore|'''Anthony Moore''']]<br/>{{small|(1911-1988)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Anthony Moore|'''Anthony Moore''']]<br/>{{small|(1911-1988)}}
Line 349: Line 376:
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |41
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |42
| rowspan=1 | [[File:DavidHolmfirth.png|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:DavidHolmfirth.png|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[David Holmfirth|'''David Holmfirth''']]<br/>{{small|(1935-present)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[David Holmfirth|'''David Holmfirth''']]<br/>{{small|(1935-present)}}
Line 358: Line 385:
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |42
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |43
| rowspan=1 |[[File:WilliamGreenwood.jpeg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 |[[File:WilliamGreenwood.jpeg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[William Greenwood|'''William Greenwood''']]<br/>{{small|(1919-1998)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[William Greenwood|'''William Greenwood''']]<br/>{{small|(1919-1998)}}
Line 367: Line 394:
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |43
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |44
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarthaGrantham.png|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarthaGrantham.png|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Martha Grantham|'''Martha Grantham''']]<br/>{{small|(1929-2023)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Martha Grantham|'''Martha Grantham''']]<br/>{{small|(1929-2023)}}
Line 376: Line 403:
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |44
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |45
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarkWillesden.png|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarkWillesden.png|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Mark Willesden|'''Mark Willesden''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1948)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Mark Willesden|'''Mark Willesden''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1948)}}
Line 385: Line 412:
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |45
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |46
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Isaac Harding|'''Isaac Harding''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1957)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Isaac Harding|'''Isaac Harding''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1957)}}
Line 394: Line 421:
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |46
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |47
| rowspan=1 | [[File:John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tharbjorn Einarsson|'''Tharbjorn Einarsson''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1940)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tharbjorn Einarsson|'''Tharbjorn Einarsson''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1940)}}
Line 403: Line 430:
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Conservative Union (Esthursia)|Conservative Union]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |47
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |48
| rowspan=1 | [[File:John_Denham.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:John_Denham.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[John Largan|'''John Largan''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1961)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[John Largan|'''John Largan''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1961)}}
Line 412: Line 439:
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
| rowspan=1 | [[Social Democrats (Esthursia)|Social Democrats]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |48
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |49
| rowspan=1 | [[File:HaroldOsborne2023.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:HaroldOsborne2023.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Harold Osborne|'''Harold Osborne''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1968)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Harold Osborne|'''Harold Osborne''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1968)}}
Line 780: Line 807:
| [[1909 Esthursian general election|1909]]
| [[1909 Esthursian general election|1909]]
| [[Second Torcall ministry|Torcall II]]
| [[Second Torcall ministry|Torcall II]]
! align="center" rowspan="12" style="font-weight:normal" | '''Edward V'''<br/>[[File:King_George_1923_LCCN2014715558_(cropped).jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1906-1947)}}
! align="center" rowspan="13" style="font-weight:normal" | '''Edward V'''<br/>[[File:King_George_1923_LCCN2014715558_(cropped).jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1906-1947)}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |26
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |26
Line 829: Line 856:
| [[First Thorne ministry|Thorne I]]
| [[First Thorne ministry|Thorne I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=5 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |30
! rowspan=4 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |30
| rowspan=5 | [[File:GeorgeAsmont.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=4 | [[File:GeorgeAsmont.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=5 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[George Asmont|'''George Asmont''']]<br/>{{small|(1892-1991)}}
! rowspan=4 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[George Asmont|'''George Asmont''']]<br/>{{small|(1892-1991)}}
| rowspan=5 | 4 May <br/> 1926
| rowspan=4 | 4 May <br/> 1926
| rowspan=5 | 29 September <br/> 1944
| rowspan=4 | 29 September <br/> 1941
| rowspan=5 | {{Age in years, months and days|1926|05|04|1944|09|29}}
| rowspan=4 | {{Age in years, months and days|1926|05|04|1941|09|29}}
| rowspan=5 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=4 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=5 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| rowspan=4 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| [[May 1926 Esthursian general election|May 1926]]
| [[May 1926 Esthursian general election|May 1926]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont I]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont I]]
Line 848: Line 875:
| [[1937 Esthursian general election|1937]]
| [[1937 Esthursian general election|1937]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont IV]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont IV]]
|-
| [[1941 Esthursian general election|1941]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont V]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |31
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |31
| rowspan=1 | [[File:PhilipWhittaker.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:PhilipWhittaker.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Philip Whittaker|'''Philip Whittaker''']]<br/>{{small|(1871-1958)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Philip Whittaker|'''Philip Whittaker''']]<br/>{{small|(1871-1958)}}
| rowspan=1 | 29 September <br/> 1944
| rowspan=1 | 29 September <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | 1 February <br/> 1945
| rowspan=1 | 26 November <br/> 1941
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1944|09|29|1945|02|01}}
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1944|09|29|1944|11|26}}
| style="background:#850900;" |
| style="background:#850900;" |
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
Line 863: Line 887:
| [[First Whittaker ministry|Whittaker I]]
| [[First Whittaker ministry|Whittaker I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |32
! rowspan=6 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |32
| rowspan=4 | [[File:GeorgeAsmont.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=6 | [[File:TanjaOlsen.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=4 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[George Asmont|'''George Asmont''']]<br/>{{small|(1892-1991)}}
! rowspan=6 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tanja Olsen|'''Tanja Olsen''']]<br/>{{small|(1904-1994)}}
| rowspan=4 | 1 February <br/> 1945
| rowspan=6 | 26 November <br/> 1941
| rowspan=4 | 3 April <br/> 1955
| rowspan=6 | 17 July <br/> 1952
| rowspan=4 | {{Age in years, months and days|1945|02|01|1955|04|03}}
| rowspan=6 | {{Age in years, months and days|1941|11|26|1952|07|17}}
| rowspan=4 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=6 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=4 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| rowspan=6 | {{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| —
| [[Olsen ministry|Olsen I]]
|-
| [[1941 Esthursian general election|1941]]
| [[Olsen ministry|Olsen II]]
|-
| rowspan=2 | [[1945 Esthursian general election|1945]]
| rowspan=2 | [[1945 Esthursian general election|1945]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Asmont ministry|Asmont VI]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Olsen ministry|Olsen III]]
! align="center" rowspan="1" style="font-weight:normal" | '''George IX'''<br/>[[File:Prince_Henry,_Duke_of_Gloucester.jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1947)}}
! align="center" rowspan="1" style="font-weight:normal" | '''George IX'''<br/>[[File:Prince_Henry,_Duke_of_Gloucester.jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1947)}}
|-
|-
! align="center" rowspan="32" style="font-weight:normal" | '''Arthur VI'''<br/>[[File:OldArthur.jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1947-present)}}
! align="center" rowspan="33" style="font-weight:normal" | '''Arthur VI'''<br/>[[File:OldArthur.jpg|80px]]<br/>{{small|(1947-present)}}
|-
|-
| [[1949 Esthursian general election|1949]]
| [[Olsen ministry|Olsen IV]]
|-
|-
| [[1949 Esthursian general election|1949]]
| [[1951 Esthursian general election|1951]]
| [[Asmont ministry|Asmont VII]]
| [[Olsen ministry|Olsen V]]
|
|-
|-
| rowspan=1 | [[March 1951 Esthursian general election|March 1951]]
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |33
| rowspan=1 | [[Asmont ministry|Asmont VIII]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Aneurin_Bevan_(1943).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Davydh Marrak|'''Davydh Marrak''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1962)}}
| rowspan=1 | 17 July <br/> 1952
| rowspan=1 | 3 April <br/> 1955
| rowspan=1 | {{Age in years, months and days|1952|07|17|1955|04|03}}
| rowspan=1 style="background:#850900;" |
| rowspan=1 |{{nowrap|[[Workers' Union (Esthursia)|Workers' Union]]}}
| rowspan=1 | —
| rowspan=1 | [[Marrak ministry|Marrak I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2d0070; color:white;" |33
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2d0070; color:white;" |34
| rowspan=1 | [[File:OlafnArbjern.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:OlafnArbjern.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Olafn Arbjern|'''Olafn Arbjern''']]<br/>{{small|(1893-1975)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Olafn Arbjern|'''Olafn Arbjern''']]<br/>{{small|(1893-1975)}}
Line 895: Line 936:
| [[Arbjern ministry|Arbjern I]]
| [[Arbjern ministry|Arbjern I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |34
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |35
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Jean_Mann.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Jean_Mann.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Roberta Frost|'''Roberta Frost''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1974)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Roberta Frost|'''Roberta Frost''']]<br/>{{small|(1899-1974)}}
Line 906: Line 947:
| [[First Frost ministry|Frost I]]
| [[First Frost ministry|Frost I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |35
! rowspan=1 style="background:#850900; color:white;" |36
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Hugh_Gaitskell_MP.PNG|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Hugh_Gaitskell_MP.PNG|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Rickard Warner|'''Rickard Warner''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2013)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Rickard Warner|'''Rickard Warner''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2013)}}
Line 917: Line 958:
| [[First Warner ministry|Warner I]]
| [[First Warner ministry|Warner I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |36
! rowspan=2 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |37
| rowspan=2 | [[File:EdithNewell.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:EdithNewell.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Edith Newell|'''Edith Newell''']]<br/>{{small|(1918-2001)}}
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Edith Newell|'''Edith Newell''']]<br/>{{small|(1918-2001)}}
Line 931: Line 972:
| [[Fourth Newell ministry|Newell IV]]
| [[Fourth Newell ministry|Newell IV]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |37
! rowspan=1 style="background:#fc7f03; color:white;" |38
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AlfredThwaite.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AlfredThwaite.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Alfred Thwaite|'''Alfred Thwaite''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2009)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Alfred Thwaite|'''Alfred Thwaite''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2009)}}
Line 942: Line 983:
| [[First Thwaite ministry|Thwaite I]]
| [[First Thwaite ministry|Thwaite I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |38
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |39
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
Line 953: Line 994:
| [[First Seddon ministry|Seddon I]]
| [[First Seddon ministry|Seddon I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |39
! rowspan=1 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |40
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AnthonyMoore.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:AnthonyMoore.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Anthony Moore|'''Anthony Moore''']]<br/>{{small|(1911-1988)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Anthony Moore|'''Anthony Moore''']]<br/>{{small|(1911-1988)}}
Line 964: Line 1,005:
| [[Moore ministry|Moore I]]
| [[Moore ministry|Moore I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |40
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |41
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:Harold_Wilson.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[James Seddon|'''James Seddon''']]<br/>{{small|(1921-2000)}}
Line 975: Line 1,016:
| [[Second Seddon ministry|Seddon II]]
| [[Second Seddon ministry|Seddon II]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |41
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |42
| rowspan=1 | [[File:DavidHolmfirth.png|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:DavidHolmfirth.png|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[David Holmfirth|'''David Holmfirth''']]<br/>{{small|(1935-present)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[David Holmfirth|'''David Holmfirth''']]<br/>{{small|(1935-present)}}
Line 986: Line 1,027:
| [[Holmfirth ministry|Holmfirth I]]
| [[Holmfirth ministry|Holmfirth I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |42
! rowspan=3 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |43
| rowspan=3 |[[File:WilliamGreenwood.jpeg|90px]]
| rowspan=3 |[[File:WilliamGreenwood.jpeg|90px]]
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[William Greenwood|'''William Greenwood''']]<br/>{{small|(1919-1998)}}
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[William Greenwood|'''William Greenwood''']]<br/>{{small|(1919-1998)}}
Line 1,003: Line 1,044:
| [[Cabinet of Esthursia#List of ministries|Greenwood II]]
| [[Cabinet of Esthursia#List of ministries|Greenwood II]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |43
! rowspan=3 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |44
| rowspan=3 | [[File:MarthaGrantham.png|90px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:MarthaGrantham.png|90px]]
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Martha Grantham|'''Martha Grantham''']]<br/>{{small|(1929-2023)}}
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Martha Grantham|'''Martha Grantham''']]<br/>{{small|(1929-2023)}}
Line 1,020: Line 1,061:
| [[Third Grantham ministry|Grantham III]]
| [[Third Grantham ministry|Grantham III]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |44
! rowspan=1 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |45
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarkWillesden.png|90px]]
| rowspan=1 | [[File:MarkWillesden.png|90px]]
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Mark Willesden|'''Mark Willesden''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1948)}}
! rowspan=1 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Mark Willesden|'''Mark Willesden''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1948)}}
Line 1,031: Line 1,072:
| [[First Willesden ministry|Willesden I]]
| [[First Willesden ministry|Willesden I]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |45
! rowspan=2 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |46
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Isaac Harding|'''Isaac Harding''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1957)}}
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Isaac Harding|'''Isaac Harding''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1957)}}
Line 1,045: Line 1,086:
| [[Cabinet of Esthursia#List of ministries|Harding II]]
| [[Cabinet of Esthursia#List of ministries|Harding II]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |46
! rowspan=3 style="background:#2101ff; color:white;" |47
| rowspan=3 | [[File:John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tharbjorn Einarsson|'''Tharbjorn Einarsson''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1940)}}
! rowspan=3 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Tharbjorn Einarsson|'''Tharbjorn Einarsson''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1940)}}
Line 1,061: Line 1,102:
| [[Third Einarsson ministry|Einarsson III]]
| [[Third Einarsson ministry|Einarsson III]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |47
! rowspan=2 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |48
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John_Denham.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John_Denham.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[John Largan|'''John Largan''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1961)}}
! rowspan=2 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[John Largan|'''John Largan''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1961)}}
Line 1,075: Line 1,116:
| [[Second Largan ministry|Largan II]]
| [[Second Largan ministry|Largan II]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=5 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |48
! rowspan=5 style="background:#de0122; color:white;" |49
| rowspan=5 | [[File:HaroldOsborne2023.jpg|90px]]
| rowspan=5 | [[File:HaroldOsborne2023.jpg|90px]]
! rowspan=5 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Harold Osborne|'''Harold Osborne''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1968)}}
! rowspan=5 scope="row" style="font-weight:normal" | [[Harold Osborne|'''Harold Osborne''']]<br/>{{small|(born 1968)}}
Line 1,155: Line 1,196:
   bar:G._Asmont
   bar:G._Asmont
   bar:P._Whittaker
   bar:P._Whittaker
  bar:T._Olsen
  bar:D._Merrak
   bar:O._Arbjern
   bar:O._Arbjern
   bar:R._Frost
   bar:R._Frost
Line 1,227: Line 1,270:
   from:15/10/1922 till:04/05/1926 color:con text:"James Thorne" fontsize:8
   from:15/10/1922 till:04/05/1926 color:con text:"James Thorne" fontsize:8
  bar:G._Asmont
  bar:G._Asmont
   from:04/05/1926 till:29/09/1944 color:wku
   from:04/05/1926 till:29/09/1940 color:wku text:"George Asmont" fontsize:8
  from:01/02/1945 till:03/04/1955 color:wku text:"George Asmont" fontsize:8
  bar:P._Whittaker
  bar:P._Whittaker
   from:29/09/1944 till:01/02/1945 color:wku text:"Philip Whittaker" fontsize:8
   from:29/09/1940 till:01/02/1941 color:wku text:"Philip Whittaker" fontsize:8
bar:T._Olsen
  from:01/02/1941 till:17/07/1952 color:wku text:"Tanja Olsen" fontsize:8
bar:D._Merrak
  from:17/07/1952 till:03/04/1955 color:wku text:"Davydh Merrak" fontsize:8
  bar:O._Arbjern
  bar:O._Arbjern
   from:03/04/1955 till:02/04/1959 color:nat text:"Olafn Arbjern" fontsize:8
   from:03/04/1955 till:02/04/1959 color:nat text:"Olafn Arbjern" fontsize:8
Line 1,261: Line 1,307:
   from:23/01/2011 till:30/01/2015 color:sdm text:"[[John Largan]]" fontsize:8 shift:(-78,-4)  
   from:23/01/2011 till:30/01/2015 color:sdm text:"[[John Largan]]" fontsize:8 shift:(-78,-4)  
  bar:H._Osborne
  bar:H._Osborne
   from:30/01/2015 till:09/11/2023 color:sdm text:"[[Harold Osborne|Harold Osborne]]" fontsize:8 shift:(-113,-4)  
   from:30/01/2015 till:07/02/2024 color:sdm text:"[[Harold Osborne|Harold Osborne]]" fontsize:8 shift:(-113,-4)  
  </timeline>
  </timeline>
{{Template:Esthursia topics}}
{{Template:Esthursia topics}}
[[Category:Eras]]
[[Category:Esthursia-related lists]]
[[Category:Esthursia]]
[[Category:Auroria]]
[[Category:Politics in Esthursia]]
[[Category:Politics in Eras]]

Latest revision as of 16:04, 29 April 2024

Portrait of Neville Salisbury
Portrait of George Asmont
Portrait of Edith Newell
Portrait of current Prime Minister Harold Osborne
  • Top left: Neville Salisbury, commonly referred to as the "last aristocratic forethane", served as a Conservative Prime Minister from 1911 to 1922.
  • Top right: George Asmont was the longest serving forethane and oversaw a lengthy period of international turmoil and internal reform, between 1926 and 1944, as well as of wartime leadership between 1945 and 1955.
  • Bottom left: Edith Newell was the second female forethane, one of the longest serving Liberal Party Forethanes and served between 1963 and 1969; she is accredited with healing the nation after its polarisations of the earlier decades.
  • Bottom right: Harold Osborne is the current forethane, having been elected to the Social Democratic leadership in 2015, and then re-elected in 2018.

This article provides a list of first ministers and forethanes of Esthursia. The Forethane of Esthursia, although not an official office until 1957, was by convention the most senior thane within the largest party or coalition of parties able to form a government within the House of Thanes. Until the 1933 general election, the House of Minister served as the senior house, as the House of Thanes was not elected before this date; and as such, the First Minister resided within the Ministry. George Asmont was the final Prime Minister to do this, having moved to the Barony after this election. The first First Minister to officially use this title was Jacob Banbury, in an 1885 treaty, while the first Forethane was George Asmont. The incumbent Forethane is Harold Osborne, who has served since 30 January, 2015.

Living prime ministers

There are now 6 living former or serving Forethanes, following the death of Martha Grantham on 12 April, 2023 at the age of 94.

Living as of April 2024
Forethane Birthdate Forethane
David Holmfirth (1935-09-06) 6 September 1935 (age 89) 1980–1982
Tharbjorn Einarsson (1940-02-14) 14 February 1940 (age 84) 2009–2011
Mark Willesden (1948-12-20) 20 December 1948 (age 75) 1999–2002
Isaac Harding (1957-05-21) 21 May 1957 (age 67) 2002–2009
John Largan (1961-11-09) 9 November 1961 (age 63) 2011–2015
Harold Osborne (1968-06-09) 9 June 1968 (age 56) 2015–present

Sortable list of first ministers and forethanes (1794-present)

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Party
Took office Left office Time in office
First Minister / Forethane of the Union of Esthursia
1 OlderPittThe Younger.jpg Edward Bourne
(1759-1839) 		30 March
1794 		14 March
1821 		26 years, 11 months and 14 days Conservative Union
2 George Canning, Prime Minister of The United Kingdom.jpg Alvin Frome
(1777-1868) 		14 March
1821 		4 March
1827 		5 years, 11 months and 18 days Radical-Liberal
3 Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Frederick John
(1782-1859) 		4 March
1827 		11 January
1835 		7 years, 10 months and 7 days Conservative Union
4 Jamesgrantham.png Ellington Melville
(1787-1851) 		11 January
1835 		19 March
1835 		0 years, 2 months and 8 days Liberal Party
5 HowardTurnbrook.jpg Howard Turnbrook
(1777-1868) 		19 March
1835 		1 January
1836 		0 years, 9 months and 13 days Radical-Liberal
6 Spencer Horatio Walpole.JPG Weldon Osbert
(1775-1865) 		1 January
1836 		3 May
1836 		0 years, 4 months and 2 days Radical-Liberal
7 PhilipBolton.jpg Philip Bolton
(1788-1860) 		3 May
1836 		11 June
1847 		11 years, 1 month and 8 days Conservative Union
8
10
12 		GrahamMarling.jpg Arwel Marling
(1804-1886) 		11 June
1847
26 September
1863
15 November
1873 		12 March
1853
17 April
1866
26 March
1878 		12 years, 8 months and 3 days Liberal Party
9 HenryWelwyn.jpg Henry Welwyn
(1791-1865) 		12 March
1853 		26 September
1863 		10 years, 6 months and 14 days Liberal Party
11
13 		EdwardTrent.jpg Edward Trent
(1815-1884) 		17 April
1866
26 March
1878 		15 November
1873
28 November
1882 		12 years and 3 months Conservative Union
14 FranklynWaltham.jpg Franklyn Waltham
(1826-1904) 		28 November
1882 		7 August
1883 		0 years, 8 months and 10 days Conservative Union
15 JosephAbingdon.jpg Joseph Abingdon
(1822-1897) 		7 August
1883 		15 January
1884 		0 years, 5 months and 8 days Conservative Union
16 JacobBanbury.jpg Jacob Banbury
(1837-1925) 		15 January
1884 		20 April
1888 		8 years, 3 months and 5 days Workers' Union
17 Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville.jpg Melvin Gower
(1815-1891) 		20 April
1888 		12 August
1891 		3 years, 3 months and 23 days Liberal Party
18 Marquess of Crewe.jpg Robert Milnes
(1848-1936) 		12 August
1891 		16 April
1892 		8 months and 4 days Independent
19 The Earl of Rosebery.jpg Archibald Primrose
(1847-1893) 		16 April
1892 		20 November
1893 		1 year, 7 months and 4 days Conservative Union
20
24 		Portrait of Henry Fowler, 1st Viscount Wolverhampton.jpg Winthrop Fowler
(1835-1916) 		20 November
1893
2 June
1902 		1 July
1898
4 December
1905 		8 years, 1 month and 14 days Conservative Union
21 WilberSmithJones.jpg Wilber Smith-Jones
(1855-1927) 		1 July
1898 		4 December
1900 		2 years, 5 months and 3 days Liberal Party
22 StephenNorthcote.jpg Stephen Northcote
(1848-1917) 		4 December
1900 		7 May
1902 		1 year, 5 months and 3 days Liberal Party
23 Lord Randolph Churchill.jpg Leith Peregrine
(1866-1944) 		7 May
1902 		2 June
1902 		0 years, 0 months and 26 days Liberal Party
25 Henry Campbell-Bannerman photo.jpg Islwyn Torcall
(1839-1911) 		4 December
1905 		11 July
1911 		5 years, 7 months and 2 days Liberal Party
26
28 		NevilleSalisbury.png Neville Salisbury
(1855-1927) 		11 July
1911
3 April
1915 		17 April
1919
15 October
1922 		7 years, 2 months and 20 days Conservative Union
27 Portrait of Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon.jpg Rowan Grey
(1864-1946) 		3 April
1915 		17 April
1919 		4 years and 14 days Liberal Party
29 JamesThorne.jpg James Thorne
(1858-1933) 		15 October
1922 		4 May
1926 		3 years, 6 months and 19 days Conservative Union
30 GeorgeAsmont.jpg George Asmont
(1892-1991) 		4 May
1926 		29 September
1941 		15 years, 4 months and 25 days Workers' Union
31 PhilipWhittaker.jpg Philip Whittaker
(1871-1958) 		29 September
1941 		26 November
1941 		0 years, 1 month and 28 days Workers' Union
32 TanjaOlsen.jpg Tanja Olsen
(1904-1994) 		26 November
1941 		17 July
1952 		10 years, 7 months and 21 days Workers' Union
33 Aneurin Bevan (1943).jpg Davydh Marrak
(1899-1962) 		17 July
1952 		3 April
1955 		2 years, 8 months and 17 days Workers' Union
34 OlafnArbjern.jpg Olafn Arbjern
(1893-1975) 		3 April
1955 		2 April
1959 		3 years, 11 months and 30 days National Party
35 Jean Mann.jpg Roberta Frost
(1899-1974) 		2 April
1959 		17 November
1961 		2 years, 7 months and 15 days Workers' Union
36 Hugh Gaitskell MP.PNG Rickard Warner
(1921-2013) 		17 November
1961 		2 April
1963 		1 year, 4 months and 16 days Workers' Union
37 EdithNewell.jpg Edith Newell
(1908-2001) 		2 April
1963 		27 June
1969 		6 years, 2 months and 25 days Liberal Party
38 AlfredThwaite.jpg Alfred Thwaite
(1921-2023) 		27 June
1969 		2 March
1971 		1 year, 8 months and 3 days Liberal Party
39
41 		Harold Wilson.jpg James Seddon
(1921-2000) 		2 March
1971
2 April
1978 		16 April
1975
12 February
1980 		6 years and 18 days Social Democrats
40 AnthonyMoore.jpg Anthony Moore
(1911-1988) 		16 April
1975 		2 April
1978 		2 years, 11 months and 17 days Conservative Union
42 DavidHolmfirth.png David Holmfirth
(1935-present) 		12 February
1980 		4 April
1982 		2 years, 1 month and 23 days Social Democrats
43 WilliamGreenwood.jpeg William Greenwood
(1919-1998) 		4 April
1982 		1 April
1990 		7 years, 11 months and 28 days Conservative Union
44 MarthaGrantham.png Martha Grantham
(1929-2023) 		4 April
1990 		3 February
1999 		8 years, 9 months and 30 days Social Democrats
45 MarkWillesden.png Mark Willesden
(born 1948) 		3 February
1999 		7 April
2002 		3 years, 2 months and 4 days Social Democrats
46 Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg Isaac Harding
(born 1957) 		7 April
2002 		2 April
2009 		6 years, 11 months and 26 days Conservative Union
47 John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg Tharbjorn Einarsson
(born 1940) 		2 April
2009 		23 January
2011 		1 year, 9 months and 21 days Conservative Union
48 John Denham.jpg John Largan
(born 1961) 		23 January
2011 		30 January
2015 		4 years and 7 days Social Democrats
49 HaroldOsborne2023.jpg Harold Osborne
(born 1968) 		30 January
2015 		Incumbent 9 years, 9 months and 25 days Social Democrats

Comprehensive list of first ministers and forethanes (1794-present)

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Party Elections Ministry Monarch
(reign)
Took office Left office Time in office
Prime Minister of the Union of Esthursia
1 OlderPittThe Younger.jpg Edward Bourne
(1759-1839) 		30 March
1794 		14 March
1821 		26 years, 11 months and 14 days Conservative Union 1794 Bourne I George VI
British School - Rear Admiral Lord Adolphus FitzClarence (1802–1856), GCH, ADC, RN, as a Young Naval Officer - 1449352 - National Trust.jpg
(1753-1808)
1800 Bourne II
1806 Bourne III
1810 Bourne IV Margrethe II
Princess Amelia of Great Britain (1711-1786) by Jean-Baptiste van Loo.jpg
(1808-1811)
1814 Bourne V George VII
Princess Amelia of Great Britain (1711-1786) by Jean-Baptiste van Loo.jpg
(1811-1818)
May 1817 Bourne VI
2 George Canning, Prime Minister of The United Kingdom.jpg Alvin Frome
(1777-1868) 		14 March
1821 		4 March
1827 		5 years, 11 months and 18 days Radical-Liberal 1821 Frome I Charles III
William IV in 1833 by Shee cropped.jpg
(1818-1822)
December 1823 Frome II Theobald IV
Ernst August von Hannover (1771-1851), by Edmund Koken.jpg
(1822-1836)
3 Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon by Sir Thomas Lawrence.jpg Frederick John
(1782-1859) 		4 March
1827 		11 January
1835 		7 years, 10 months and 7 days Conservative Union 1827 John I
1831 John II
4 Jamesgrantham.png Ellington Melville
(1787-1851) 		11 January
1835 		19 March
1835 		2 months and 8 days Liberal — Melville I
5 HowardTurnbrook.jpg Howard Turnbrook
(1777-1868) 		19 March
1835 		1 January
1836 		9 months and 13 days Radical-Liberal 1835 Turnbrook I
6 Spencer Horatio Walpole.JPG Weldon Osbert
(1775-1865) 		1 January
1836 		3 May
1836 		4 months and 2 days Radical-Liberal — Osbert I George VIII
Zar Alexander II (cropped).jpg
(1836-1879)
7 PhilipBolton.jpg Philip Bolton
(1788-1860) 		3 May
1836 		11 June
1847 		11 years, 1 month and 8 days Conservative Union 1836 Bolton I
1842 Bolton II
8 GrahamMarling.jpg Arwel Marling
(1804-1886) 		11 June
1847 		12 March
1853 		5 years, 9 months and 1 day Liberal Party 1847 Marling I
1852 Marling II
9 HenryWelwyn.jpg Henry Welwyn
(1791-1865) 		12 March
1853 		26 September
1863 		10 years, 6 months and 14 days Liberal Party — Welwyn I
1857 Welwyn II
1862 Welwyn III
10 GrahamMarling.jpg Arwel Marling
(1804-1886) 		26 September
1863 		17 April
1866 		2 years, 6 months and 22 days Liberal Party — Marling III
1864 Marling IV
11 EdwardTrent.jpg Edward Trent
(1815-1884) 		17 April
1866 		15 November
1873 		7 years, 6 months and 29 days Conservative Union 1866 Trent I
1870 Trent II
12 GrahamMarling.jpg Arwel Marling
(1804-1886) 		15 November
1873 		26 March
1878 		4 years, 4 months and 11 days Liberal Party — Marling V
1874 Marling VI
13 EdwardTrent.jpg Edward Trent
(1815-1884) 		26 March
1878 		28 November
1882 		4 years, 8 months and 2 days Conservative Union 1878 Trent III
1882 Trent IV Alexandra III
Alice, Princess Louis of Hesse.jpg
(1879-1888)
14 FranklynWaltham.jpg Franklyn Waltham
(1826-1904) 		28 November
1882 		7 August
1883 		8 months and 10 days Conservative Union — Waltham I
15 JosephAbingdon.jpg Joseph Abingdon
(1822-1897) 		7 August
1883 		15 January
1884 		5 months and 8 days Conservative Union — Abingdon I
16 JacobBanbury.jpg Jacob Banbury
(1837-1925) 		15 January
1884 		20 April
1892 		4 years, 3 months and 5 days Workers' Union 1884 Banbury I
17 Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville.jpg Melvin Gower
(1815-1891) 		20 April
1888 		12 August
1891 		3 years, 3 months and 23 days Liberal Party 1888 Gower I Rickard XII
Prince Henry of Prussia (1862–1929), brother of Kaiser Wilhelm II.jpg
(1888-1906)
18 Marquess of Crewe.jpg Robert Milnes
(1848-1936) 		12 August
1891 		16 April
1892 		8 months and 4 days Independent — Milnes I
19 The Earl of Rosebery.jpg Archibald Primrose
(1847-1893) 		16 April
1892 		20 November
1893 		1 year, 7 months and 4 days Conservative Union 1892 Primrose I
20 Portrait of Henry Fowler, 1st Viscount Wolverhampton.jpg Winthrop Fowler
(1835-1916) 		20 November
1893 		1 July
1898 		4 years, 7 months and 11 days Conservative Union — Fowler I
1894 Fowler II
21 WilberSmithJones.jpg Wilber Smith-Jones
(1855-1927) 		1 July
1898 		4 December
1900 		2 years, 5 months and 3 days Liberal Party 1898 Smith-Jones I
22 StephenNorthcote.jpg Stephen Northcote
(1848-1917) 		4 December
1900 		7 May
1902 		1 year, 5 months and 3 days Liberal Party — Northcote I
1902 Northcote II
23 Lord Randolph Churchill.jpg Leith Peregrine
(1866-1944) 		7 May
1902 		2 June
1902 		26 days Liberal Party — Peregrine I
24 Portrait of Henry Fowler, 1st Viscount Wolverhampton.jpg Winthrop Fowler
(1835-1916) 		2 June
1902 		4 December
1905 		2 years, 6 months and 27 days Conservative Union — Fowler I
January 1905 Fowler II
25 Henry Campbell-Bannerman photo.jpg Islwyn Torcall
(1839-1911) 		4 December
1905 		11 July
1911 		5 years, 7 months and 2 days Liberal Party December 1905 Torcall I
1909 Torcall II Edward V
King George 1923 LCCN2014715558 (cropped).jpg
(1906-1947)
26 NevilleSalisbury.png Neville Salisbury
(1855-1927) 		11 July
1911 		3 April
1915 		3 years, 8 months and 23 days Conservative Union 1911 Salisbury I
27 Portrait of Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon.jpg Rowan Grey
(1864-1946) 		3 April
1915 		17 April
1919 		4 years and 14 days Liberal Party 1915 Grey I
28 NevilleSalisbury.png Neville Salisbury
(1855-1927) 		17 April
1919 		15 October
1922 		3 years, 5 months and 28 days Conservative Union 1919 Salisbury II
29 JamesThorne.jpg James Thorne
(1858-1933) 		15 October
1922 		4 May
1926 		3 years, 6 months and 19 days Conservative Union — Thorne I
1923 Thorne I
30 GeorgeAsmont.jpg George Asmont
(1892-1991) 		4 May
1926 		29 September
1941 		15 years, 4 months and 25 days Workers' Union May 1926 Asmont I
1929 Asmont II
1933 Asmont III
1937 Asmont IV
31 PhilipWhittaker.jpg Philip Whittaker
(1871-1958) 		29 September
1941 		26 November
1941 		1 month and 28 days Workers' Union — Whittaker I
32 TanjaOlsen.jpg Tanja Olsen
(1904-1994) 		26 November
1941 		17 July
1952 		10 years, 7 months and 21 days Workers' Union — Olsen I
1941 Olsen II
1945 Olsen III George IX
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester.jpg
(1947)
Arthur VI
OldArthur.jpg
(1947-present)
1949 Olsen IV
1951 Olsen V
33 Aneurin Bevan (1943).jpg Davydh Marrak
(1899-1962) 		17 July
1952 		3 April
1955 		2 years, 8 months and 17 days Workers' Union — Marrak I
34 OlafnArbjern.jpg Olafn Arbjern
(1893-1975) 		3 April
1955 		2 April
1959 		3 years, 11 months and 30 days National Party 1955 Arbjern I
35 Jean Mann.jpg Roberta Frost
(1899-1974) 		2 April
1959 		17 November
1961 		2 years, 7 months and 15 days Workers' Union 1959 Frost I
36 Hugh Gaitskell MP.PNG Rickard Warner
(1921-2013) 		17 November
1961 		2 April
1963 		1 year, 4 months and 16 days Workers' Union — Warner I
37 EdithNewell.jpg Edith Newell
(1918-2001) 		2 April
1963 		27 June
1969 		6 years, 2 months and 25 days Liberal Party 1963 Newell III
1967 Newell IV
38 AlfredThwaite.jpg Alfred Thwaite
(1921-2009) 		27 June
1969 		2 March
1971 		1 year, 8 months and 3 days Liberal Party — Thwaite I
39 Harold Wilson.jpg James Seddon
(1921-2000) 		2 March
1971 		16 April
1975 		4 years, 1 month and 14 days Social Democrats 1971 Seddon I
40 AnthonyMoore.jpg Anthony Moore
(1911-1988) 		16 April
1975 		8 March
1978 		2 years, 10 months and 20 days Conservative Union 1975 Moore I
41 Harold Wilson.jpg James Seddon
(1921-2000) 		8 March
1978 		12 February
1980 		1 year, 11 months and 4 days Social Democrats March 1978 Seddon II
42 DavidHolmfirth.png David Holmfirth
(1935-present) 		12 February
1980 		4 April
1982 		2 years, 1 month and 23 days Social Democrats — Holmfirth I
43 WilliamGreenwood.jpeg William Greenwood
(1919-1998) 		4 April
1982 		1 April
1990 		7 years, 11 months and 28 days Conservative Union April 1982 Greenwood I
November 1982 Greenwood I
1986 Greenwood II
44 MarthaGrantham.png Martha Grantham
(1929-2023) 		4 April
1990 		3 February
1999 		8 years, 9 months and 30 days Social Democrats 1990 Grantham I
1994 Grantham II
1998 Grantham III
45 MarkWillesden.png Mark Willesden
(born 1948) 		3 February
1999 		7 April
2002 		3 years, 2 months and 4 days Social Democrats — Willesden I
46 Kevin Rudd DFAT (smile).jpg Isaac Harding
(born 1957) 		7 April
2002 		2 April
2009 		6 years, 11 months and 26 days Conservative Union 2002 Harding I
2006 Harding II
47 John Howard 2014 version 2 (cropped).jpg Tharbjorn Einarsson
(born 1940) 		2 April
2009 		23 January
2011 		1 year, 9 months and 21 days Conservative Union — Einarsson I
2010 Einarsson II
Einarsson III
48 John Denham.jpg John Largan
(born 1961) 		23 January
2011 		30 January
2015 		4 years and 7 days Social Democrats January 2011 Largan I
2014 Largan II
49 HaroldOsborne2023.jpg Harold Osborne
(born 1968) 		30 January
2015 		Incumbent 9 years, 9 months and 25 days Social Democrats — Osborne I
2018 Osborne II
April 2022 Osborne III
September 2022 Osborne IV
— Osborne V

Timeline of Esthursian prime ministers

Harold OsborneJohn Largan
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