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{{WIP}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                    = New Aɣmat City
| name                    = Maktarim
| native_name            = Azaɣar Aɣmat n Assa
| native_name            = ⵎⴰⴽⵜⴰⵔⵉⵎ
| native_name_lang        =  
| native_name_lang        =  
| settlement_type        = Capital
| settlement_type        = Capital
| image_skyline          = {{multiple image
| image_skyline          = {{multiple image
| border                  = infobox
| border                  = infobox
| total_width              = 333
| total_width              = 360
| perrow                  = 2/2/2
| perrow                  = 2/2/2
| image1                  = TunisAveHabibBourguiba.jpg
| image1                  = ZarTalahara.jpg
| alt1                    = Downtown at the Waterfront
| alt1                    = ''Zar Talahara''
| image2                  = Archaeological Site of Carthage-130237.jpg
| image2                  = Bab Agnaou.jpg
| alt2                    = Preserved ruins in Old Aɣmat
| alt2                    = The Sundered Gate
| image3                  = Alger - Grande Poste.jpg
| image3                  = Tripoli Central Business District from Oea Park.JPG
| alt3                    = Place Messidor/Adɣar Mgrawi
| alt3                    = Murabbaɣ Centre
| image4                  = Jmaalfnaa.jpg
| image4                  = Court of the Lions - 2013.07 - panoramio.jpg
| alt4                    = Night market in Tetsouiq Garden
| alt4                    = Court of the Lions
| image5                  = Sidi Chebaan.jpg
| image5                  = Gueliz Marrakech (2844894943).jpg
| alt5                    = Beach in the Laɣrab Quarter
| alt5                    = Ambuš Plaza in Laɣrab Quarter
| image6                  = BHNSMarrakech.jpg
| image6                  = BHNSMarrakech.jpg
| alt6                    = Electric bus rapid transit lanes in the Laqbilt Quarter
| alt6                    = Electric bus rapid transit lanes in the Laqbilt Quarter
}}
| image7                  = Alger View Oct-2010 IMG 1039.JPG
| alt7                    = West Maktarim cityscape
| image8                  = Oran, Mobilar.jpg
| alt8                    = 'Asifa Towers
| image_alt              =  
| image_alt              =  
| image_caption          = Clockwise from top left: Downtown at the Waterfront, preserved ruins in Old Aɣmat, a night market in Tetsouiq Garden, electric bus rapid transit lanes in the Laqbilt Quarter, a beach in the Laɣrab Quarter, and ''Place Messidor''/''Adɣar Mgrawi'' in Murabbaɣ Centre
| image_caption          = {{unbulleted list|Clockwise from top left:|The [[Executive Council (Talahara)|''Inuwabini'',]] in Jamaɣa Square|the King's Gate in the Old Town,|a night market in Tetsuwik Garden,|electric bus rapid transit in the Laqbilt Quarter,|the 'Asifa Towers,|West Maktarim cityscape,|the Ambuš Plaza in the Laɣrab Quarter, and|downtown in Murabbaɣ Centre}}
| image_flag              = New Aɣmat flag.png
| image_flag              =  
| flag_alt                =  
| flag_alt                =  
| image_seal              =  
| image_seal              =  
Line 47: Line 49:
| subdivision_name        =  
| subdivision_name        =  
| subdivision_type1      = Country
| subdivision_type1      = Country
| subdivision_name1      = [[Messidor Union]]
| subdivision_name1      = [[Talahara]]
| subdivision_type2      = Nation
| subdivision_type2      =
| subdivision_name2      = [[Messidor Union|Aɣmatia]]
| subdivision_name2      =
| subdivision_type3      = Province
|}}
| subdivision_name3      = [[Messidor Union#Administrative subdivisions|New Aɣmat]]
| subdivision_type4      = Neighbourhoods:
| subdivision_name4      = {{Collapsible list
|title                    =
|1 = Murabbaɣ Centre
|2 = Waterfront
|3 = Laqbilt Quarter
|4 = Laɣrab Quarter
|5 = Tetsouiq Garden
|6 = Old Aɣmat
}}
| established_title      = Founded
| established_title      = Founded
| established_date        = c. 3800 BCE (Old Aɣmat)</br>1513 CE (New Aɣmat)
| established_date        = c. 3800 BCE
| founder                =  
| founder                =  
| seat_type              =  
| seat_type              =  
| seat                    =  
| seat                    =  
| government_footnotes    =  
| government_footnotes    =  
| government_type        = {{wpl|City council}}
| government_type        = Urban association
| governing_body          = New Aɣmat City Workers' Council
| governing_body          = Maktarim 9 Consortium
| leader_party            =  
| leader_party            =  
| leader_title            =  
| leader_title            =  
Line 93: Line 84:
| area_blank2_title      =  
| area_blank2_title      =  
<!-- square kilometers -->
<!-- square kilometers -->
| area_total_km2          = 823
| area_total_km2          =  
| area_land_km2          =  
| area_land_km2          =  
| area_water_km2          =  
| area_water_km2          =  
| area_urban_km2          =  
| area_urban_km2          = 3728
| area_rural_km2          =  
| area_rural_km2          =  
| area_metro_km2          = 16,618
| area_metro_km2          = 16630
| area_blank1_km2        =  
| area_blank1_km2        =  
| area_blank2_km2        =  
| area_blank2_km2        =  
Line 118: Line 109:
| population_as_of        = 2018
| population_as_of        = 2018
| population_footnotes    =  
| population_footnotes    =  
| population_total        = 8,873,785
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_urban        = 8,873,785
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| population_metro        = 14,801,016
| population_density_metro_km2 = auto
| population_note        =  
| population_note        =  
| population_demonym      = New Aɣmatian
| population_demonym      = Maktarite
| timezone1              =  
| timezone1              =  
| utc_offset1            =  
| utc_offset1            =  
Line 127: Line 121:
| utc_offset1_DST        =  
| utc_offset1_DST        =  
| postal_code_type        = Postal code
| postal_code_type        = Postal code
| postal_code            = AAM-1000 to AAM-1499
| postal_code            = MAK1-01 to MAK9-50
| area_code_type          =  
| area_code_type          =  
| area_code              = 318 and 429
| area_code              = 318 and 429
Line 135: Line 129:
}}
}}


[[New Aɣmat City]] (Tamaziɣt: ''Azaɣar Aɣmat n Assa'', Audonic: ''Cité de Nouveau Aɣmat'') is the capital and largest city of the [[Messidor Union]] with a population of 8,873,785 as of the 2018 census. It is located in the constituent nation of Aɣmatia on the coast of Juga Bay in the Periclean sea.  
[[Maktarim]] ({{wp|Central Atlas Tamazight|Takelat}}: ⵎⴰⴽⵜⴰⵔⵉⵎ) is the capital and largest city of the [[Talahara|United Communes of Talahara]] with a population of 8,873,785 as of the 2022 census. It is located on the coast of Juga Bay in the Periclean sea.  


The city proper extends 823 km<sup>2</sup> (318 sq mi) but its metropolitan area extends approximately 16,618 km<sup>2</sup> (6,416 sq mi). Density outside the city centre is relatively low, however, the metropolitan area is served by one of the most efficient intra-city transit systems in the Messidor Union.
The city proper extends 823 km<sup>2</sup> (318 sq mi) but its commonly denoted metropolitan area extends approximately 16,618 km<sup>2</sup> (6,416 sq mi). Maktarim is at the core of the Rubric Coast Megalopolis, with over 95% of the country's population living along the northern coastline.


New Aɣmat City is a transportation and service hub. It is often considered the economic core of the Messidor Union. In addition, it is home to a number of culturally significant monuments and festivals.
Maktarim is a transportation and service hub. It is the financial, political, and transportation core of Talahara. In addition, it is home to a number of culturally significant monuments and festivals.


==History==
==History==
New Aɣmat City has a history that stretches millennia, generally divided into two eras. The first era stretches from the city's founding in the early fourth millennium BCE until its destruction following the Great Earthquake of Gran Aligonia in 1440. The second era began with the reconstruction and founding of "New Aɣmat" and extends to the present day.


===Old Aɣmat===
==Geography and climate==
The site of Old Aɣmat is one of the oldest urban centres in the Messidor Union. Signs of nomadic life in present-day Aɣmatia date to the sixth millennium BCE. Permanent settlements and small villages appeared in the hills in the fifth millennium, centred on fresh water rivers. The population of the Amaziɣ peoples known as the Kel Adrar began to settle upon the coasts by the beginning of the fourth millennium. The date of Old Aɣmat's founding is uncertain and there are no definitive contemporary accounts. The records of the third millennium, mostly through the religious texts and histories of [[Itmassan-ddin]] already regarded the settlement as an ancient city.
Maktarim is a coastal city on the Periclean. The urban centre and metropolitan area arc around Juga Bay and around the mouth and delta of the Mekwisan River. The topography varies between hills and cliffs along the coast to the west and flatter beaches to the east. The tallest point in the city is Lamnadar Hill in the Maktarim-Laɣrab at 375 m.


Major upheavals in the city's history included its annexation by the ancient Aradians in the second millennium BCE. The Kel Adrar tribes that were settled in the old city became a client state of the mercantile empire and flourished while preserving their culture and religion. While the Aradians began to decline, Old Aɣmat remained a vital trade gateway after emerging from its client state status and confederating with the [[Tamazgha|Tamazɣa]] in the early fifth century BCE. Trade goods and luxuries were routed from southern Scipia up through the Ninva desert in what is modern-day [[Charnea]] and were diffused through the Periclean via the port of Old Aɣmat.
The climate of the city is {{wpl|Semi-arid_climate#Hot_semi-arid_climates|hot and semi-arid}}, lightly mediated by the Periclean. Summers are hot and usually dry with short, mild winters. Transitional seasons bring greater humidity before temperatures fall, leading to extreme mugginess. On average, only 57 out of 365 days of the year experience rain. The Mekwisan's delta rarely fills and many of the tendrils of the river are dry save for during extreme floods. The different paths, both dry and wet, separate many of the city's council regions.


In the second century BCE, the [[Latium|Latin Empire]]'s campaigns in northern Scipia reached the Kel Adrar. The city was conquered by the Latins in 153 BCE and it was incorporated as the capital of a new province, called Armatica, which extended along the coasts of present-day Aɣmatia. The Latin rule over the Kel Adrar was more strained and was frequently challenged by the Amaziɣ clan leaders. In 320 CE, Fabrian Christianity became the state religion of the Latin Empire. Local Christians and Nazarenes had frequently clashed with the rest of the population over their rights to worship. The first church, constructed in 299 CE, was burned down within the year. The adoption of the state religion led to riots. A full-scale revolt was put down by a Latin legion, but the governors maintained a heavy military presence for generations to come.
===Cityscape===
Outside of the urban centre, population density falls off rapidly. The six districts that make up Maktarim-proper average at over a million population each and are further subdivided into wards. The Waterfront and Murabbaɣ Centre districts are the economic centres and feature the most modernist urban development. The other districts and much of the outlying metropolitan communities are bedroom communities with mixed development and economic activity.


In the late ninth century CE, missionaries arrived in Old Aɣmat to preach the teachings of [[Mubashir]] and the [[Azdarin|Azdarin faith]]. Warriors followed, led by Ambelo Qallu, and they conquered Armatica. Ahmad ibn Zahir al-Huwali, an adherent of the Sahb sect, was appointed to govern the region and founded a new capital named Avana away from the coast. Over time, Old Aɣmat became a centre for the 'lifae faith as converts and syncretists remained more comfortable with the open ocean on the horizon. While the capital was located in a fortress to the south, Old Aɣmat remained the commercial and economic heart of the governate.
==Demographics==
As of 2022, Maktarim has a population of 8,873,785 within its urban centre. The total population living in the metropolitan area exceeds 12 million while the megalopolitan area includes up to 50 million. Maktarim is the largest city in Talahara and one of the largest metropolises in northern Scipia and the world. Approximately 47.3% of the population identify as male, 48.1% identify as female, and 4.6% identify with another gender or are non-binary. The average age of the population is 37.7 years old, compared to a national average age of 38.5 years old. The population density of the urban area is approximately 2,380 people per km<sup>2</sup>. The metropolitan area has a density of approximately 890 people per km<sup>2</sup>


The First Crusade in the thirteenth century and war with the new [[Most Magnificent Republic of Aligonia]] in the fourteenth century saw a decline in the city's fortunes. However, the most cataclysmic event was the Great Earthquake of 1440 which rippled through the central Periclean. Ripples and aftershocks from the earthquake destroyed many buildings in the city while tidal waves destroyed fisheries and the old waterfront. Fires broke out in the aftermath and burned down a significant portion of the remaining city. After a few months, over three-quarters of the city lay in ruin, including ancient temples and monuments which dated back millennia.
Maktarim is home to the largest immigrant population in Talahara. Approximately 5.1% of the population was born in Tyreseia. A further 21.2% of the population was born outside of the Rubric Coast. Of the Talaharan-born population, a majority of 63.2% identify as Kel Aman.  


===New Aɣmat===
In terms of religion, Maktarim is home to many historic shrines and temples of [[Massanism]]. However, it is the most irreligious city in Talahara with over 63.0% of the population professing no religious beliefs.
The ruins of the old city lay in disarray for over half a century. Initially, lawlessness took over as the elite and great numbers of the Kel Adrar clanspeople fled the destruction. By 1500, however, the city was de facto ruled by a few remaining clans. After Malik Izîl seized power and formed the Mamlakat al-Akhmat in 1513, he sought to restore the mercantile capital of his new country, even though the court remained in the fortified citadel of Avana.


The first part of the reclamation of the city was to restore order. Soldiers patrolled the streets and arrested clanspeople who defied the new caste system and restored property to the Muqtis. The second part was reconstruction. Materials for the new city were salvaged from the previous ruins, including ancient monuments, some of which remained relatively untouched from the earthquake before the reconstruction began. The new city had a stricter grid layout than its predecessor, designed to separate different castes and trades from one another. The harbour was also made more defensible and accommodations were provided to garrison a standing army.
==Culture==
 
Maktarim is renowned for its festivals and nightlife, as well as historical sites and museums. The five-day-long new year festivals before the summer equinox are among the most widely known. During the five last days of the year (six during leap years), non-essential services and suppliers completely close down for festivities in the streets. Night markets are also a longstanding tradition in the city. Textual references to the ancient Kel Aman tradition date back to the third millennium BCE in the Atm'mass. Most public parks and squares host night markets on the ninth or tenth days of the week.
===Contemporary history===
 
==Geography and climate==


===Cityscape===
Famous historic sites include the ruins of the Old Town, the Latin Forum, and several Massanist and Azdarin temples. The Talaharan National Museum is located in the Waterfront council region and has many recovered and several reconstructed artifacts from ancient Kel Aman and Kel Hadar history.


==Demographics==
The University of Maktarim's main campus is located in the city. The institution is renowned for its humanities departments and journalistic output. There are also several dozen concert halls and sports arenas in the city. The most famous sporting venue is the Maktarim International Raceway which hosts the Talaharan Grand Prix in the World Automotive Championship and several other major events. The raceway is located in the council region of Maktarim-Anfa North.
 
==Culture==


==Economy==
==Economy==
The capital of Talahara is, first and foremost, a service hub. In addition to standard services and post-industrial production, Maktarim is home to a large number of unions in addition to regional headquarters for those that are not. There is also a healthy advanced manufacturing and engineering sector based primarily around maritime activities and construction.


==Infrastructure==
==Infrastructure==
 
Maktarim has public transit in the form of both light rail and bus rapid transit services. The former is more concentrated in the city core while the latter runs throughout the metropolitan area, including service within lower-density areas. The city is a rail hub for freight transportation, a light rail network that runs along the more heavily populated coast, and full passenger rail service throughout Talahara. A large volume of trans-Periclean sea traffic travels through Maktarim as well, including both passenger and freight service. The Maktarim International Airport is also one of the busiest airports on the Rubric Coast.


[[Category:Cities]]
[[Category:Cities]]
[[Category:Messidor]]
[[Category:Talahara]]
[[category:Ajax]]
[[category:Ajax]]

Latest revision as of 03:27, 18 June 2024

Maktarim
ⵎⴰⴽⵜⴰⵔⵉⵎ
Capital
Zar Talahara
The Sundered Gate
Murabbaɣ Centre
Court of the Lions
Ambuš Plaza in Laɣrab Quarter
Electric bus rapid transit lanes in the Laqbilt Quarter
West Maktarim cityscape
'Asifa Towers
Foundedc. 3800 BCE
Government
 • TypeUrban association
 • BodyMaktarim 9 Consortium
Area
 • Urban
3,728 km2 (1,439 sq mi)
 • Metro
16,630 km2 (6,420 sq mi)
Highest elevation
375 m (1,230 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2018)
 • Urban
8,873,785
 • Urban density2,400/km2 (6,200/sq mi)
 • Metro
14,801,016
 • Metro density890/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
DemonymMaktarite
Postal code
MAK1-01 to MAK9-50
Area code(s)318 and 429

Maktarim (Takelat: ⵎⴰⴽⵜⴰⵔⵉⵎ) is the capital and largest city of the United Communes of Talahara with a population of 8,873,785 as of the 2022 census. It is located on the coast of Juga Bay in the Periclean sea.

The city proper extends 823 km2 (318 sq mi) but its commonly denoted metropolitan area extends approximately 16,618 km2 (6,416 sq mi). Maktarim is at the core of the Rubric Coast Megalopolis, with over 95% of the country's population living along the northern coastline.

Maktarim is a transportation and service hub. It is the financial, political, and transportation core of Talahara. In addition, it is home to a number of culturally significant monuments and festivals.

History

Geography and climate

Maktarim is a coastal city on the Periclean. The urban centre and metropolitan area arc around Juga Bay and around the mouth and delta of the Mekwisan River. The topography varies between hills and cliffs along the coast to the west and flatter beaches to the east. The tallest point in the city is Lamnadar Hill in the Maktarim-Laɣrab at 375 m.

The climate of the city is hot and semi-arid, lightly mediated by the Periclean. Summers are hot and usually dry with short, mild winters. Transitional seasons bring greater humidity before temperatures fall, leading to extreme mugginess. On average, only 57 out of 365 days of the year experience rain. The Mekwisan's delta rarely fills and many of the tendrils of the river are dry save for during extreme floods. The different paths, both dry and wet, separate many of the city's council regions.

Cityscape

Outside of the urban centre, population density falls off rapidly. The six districts that make up Maktarim-proper average at over a million population each and are further subdivided into wards. The Waterfront and Murabbaɣ Centre districts are the economic centres and feature the most modernist urban development. The other districts and much of the outlying metropolitan communities are bedroom communities with mixed development and economic activity.

Demographics

As of 2022, Maktarim has a population of 8,873,785 within its urban centre. The total population living in the metropolitan area exceeds 12 million while the megalopolitan area includes up to 50 million. Maktarim is the largest city in Talahara and one of the largest metropolises in northern Scipia and the world. Approximately 47.3% of the population identify as male, 48.1% identify as female, and 4.6% identify with another gender or are non-binary. The average age of the population is 37.7 years old, compared to a national average age of 38.5 years old. The population density of the urban area is approximately 2,380 people per km2. The metropolitan area has a density of approximately 890 people per km2

Maktarim is home to the largest immigrant population in Talahara. Approximately 5.1% of the population was born in Tyreseia. A further 21.2% of the population was born outside of the Rubric Coast. Of the Talaharan-born population, a majority of 63.2% identify as Kel Aman.

In terms of religion, Maktarim is home to many historic shrines and temples of Massanism. However, it is the most irreligious city in Talahara with over 63.0% of the population professing no religious beliefs.

Culture

Maktarim is renowned for its festivals and nightlife, as well as historical sites and museums. The five-day-long new year festivals before the summer equinox are among the most widely known. During the five last days of the year (six during leap years), non-essential services and suppliers completely close down for festivities in the streets. Night markets are also a longstanding tradition in the city. Textual references to the ancient Kel Aman tradition date back to the third millennium BCE in the Atm'mass. Most public parks and squares host night markets on the ninth or tenth days of the week.

Famous historic sites include the ruins of the Old Town, the Latin Forum, and several Massanist and Azdarin temples. The Talaharan National Museum is located in the Waterfront council region and has many recovered and several reconstructed artifacts from ancient Kel Aman and Kel Hadar history.

The University of Maktarim's main campus is located in the city. The institution is renowned for its humanities departments and journalistic output. There are also several dozen concert halls and sports arenas in the city. The most famous sporting venue is the Maktarim International Raceway which hosts the Talaharan Grand Prix in the World Automotive Championship and several other major events. The raceway is located in the council region of Maktarim-Anfa North.

Economy

The capital of Talahara is, first and foremost, a service hub. In addition to standard services and post-industrial production, Maktarim is home to a large number of unions in addition to regional headquarters for those that are not. There is also a healthy advanced manufacturing and engineering sector based primarily around maritime activities and construction.

Infrastructure

Maktarim has public transit in the form of both light rail and bus rapid transit services. The former is more concentrated in the city core while the latter runs throughout the metropolitan area, including service within lower-density areas. The city is a rail hub for freight transportation, a light rail network that runs along the more heavily populated coast, and full passenger rail service throughout Talahara. A large volume of trans-Periclean sea traffic travels through Maktarim as well, including both passenger and freight service. The Maktarim International Airport is also one of the busiest airports on the Rubric Coast.