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{{Infobox book <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Novels or Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books -->
{{Region icon Kylaris}} [[Category:Carucere]]
| name              = Firstworld
{{Infobox legislature
| image            = Rimworld novel cover.png
|name              = Senate of Carucere
| caption          = First edition cover
|native_name        = <small>''Sénat de Caruquère <br> Senat Karuku''</small>
| author           = [[Jamie Woosley]]
|native_name_lang  =
| cover_artist      = [[John Schoenherr]]
|transcription_name =
| country          = {{flag|Estmere}}
|legislature        = 21st Senate of Carucere
| language          = English
|coa_pic            = File:Coat of arms of Annene.png
| series            = [[Firstworld (franchise)|''Firstworld'' series]]
|coa_res            = 150px
| genre            = [[Science fiction]]
|coa_alt           =
| publisher        = [[Broadleaf Publishing]]
|foundation        =  2 February 1972<br>({{age|1972|2|14|p=1|br=1}} years ago)
| published        = August 1967
| preceded_by        = [[Provincial Senate of Carucere|Provincial Senate]]
| media_type        = Print ([[hardcover]] & [[paperback]])
|house_type        = Unicameral
| pages             = 412 <!-- First edition hardcover page count-->
|body              =
| isbn              = <!--NA-->
|houses            =  
| followed_by       = [[Rimworld Fall]]
|leader1_type      = [[President of the Senate of Carucere |President of the Senate]]
<!-- | Sub genre         = [[Space opera]] Unused -->
|leader1            = [[Roy Dazeje]]  
|party1            = [[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]]
|election1          = 12 July 2023
|leader2_type      =  
|leader2            =  
|party2             =  
|election2          =  
|leader3_type       =  
|leader3            =
|party3            =
|election3          =
|members            = 79 members
|house1            =
|house2            =
|structure1         =  
{{Parliament diagram
|width=
|height=
|caption=
|show=0
|background=#fcfcfc
|n1= 5 |p1= Carucerean National Congress | c1=#008100
|n2= 7 |p2= Country Party |  c2=#0000ae
|n3= 8 |p3= General Assembly | c3=#00c400
|n4= 22 |p4= United Progressive | c4=#000000
|n5= 12 |p5= Democratic | c5=#E03C31
|n6= 10 |p6= National | c6=#edad08
|n7= 13 |p7= Reformed Social | c7=#89cff0
|n8= 2 |p8= Front | c8=#FF6600
}}
}}
'''Firstworld''' is a {{wp|science fiction}} novel by Estmerish writer [[Jamie Woosley]]. Published in 1967, it became immensely popular and won numerous literary awards, and is widely considered to be significantly influential work in modern Estmerish science fiction. It is the first installment of the Firstworld saga.
|structure1_res    = 250px
|structure1_alt    =
|structure2        =
|structure2_res    =
|structure2_alt    =
|political_groups1  =
'''Government (42)'''
* {{Color box|#000000}}&nbsp;[[United Progressive Party (Carucere)|Progressive]] (22)
* {{Color box|#E03C31}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]] (12)
* {{Color box|#00c400}}&nbsp;[[General Assembly for Development Party|Assembly]] (8)
'''Opposition (39)'''
* {{Color box|#89cff0}}&nbsp;[[Reformed Social Party (Carucere)|Reformed]] (13)
* {{Color box|#E03C31}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]] (12)
* {{Color box|#edad08}}&nbsp;[[National Party of Carucere|National]] (10)
* {{Color box|#0000ae}}&nbsp;[[Carucerean Country Party|Country]] (7)
* {{Color box|#008100}}&nbsp;[[Carucerean National Congress|Congress]] (5)
* {{Color box|#FF6600}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Front of Carucere|Front]] (2)
|political_groups2  =
|committees1        =
|committees2        =
|joint_committees  =
|voting_system1    =  {{wp|Closed list}} {{wp|proportional representation}}
|voting_system2    =
|last_election1    = [[2020 Carucerean legislative election|23 August 2020]]
|last_election2    =
|next_election1    = [[2023 Carucerean legislative election|2023]]
|session_room      = File:BahamianParliamentPanorama.jpg
|session_res        = 250px
|session_alt        =
|meeting_place      = [[Red House (Carucere)|Red House]], [[Kingston]], [[Carucere]]
|website            =
|footnotes          =
|motto              =
}}
The '''Senate of Carucere''' ({{wp|French langauge|Gaullican}}: ''Sénat de Caruquère'',  [[Papotement]]: ''Senat Karuku'') is the primary {{wp|legislature|legislative body}} of [[Carucere]]. The Senate is composed of 79 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by regional {{wp|proportional representation}}. It is one of two legislative bodies on the national level, the other being the [[Great Assembly of Carucere|Great Assembly]].
 
The origins of the Senate trace to the colonial legislature formed during the Gaullican colonial era. The modern institution of the Senate was established after the colony's incorporation into the [[Arucian Federation]] in 1934. Following the establishment of an independent Carucere, it became the new country's supreme legislative body. However economic and political infighting weakened the authority of the Senate, after a succession after several weak [[Preimer of Carucere|Preimers]]. [[Jean Preval]]'s {{wp|self-coup}} and the new constitution ratified in 1972, ended the Senate's absolute authority over the country. The country formally became a {{wp|semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} republic and the Senate had to share a system of checks and balances with the [[President of Carucere]]. Its role further declined with the establishment of the [[Great Assembly of Carucere]] as a second legislative body on the federal level.


Firstworld is set in the distant future, where humanity is spread across the galaxy but cannot travel or communicate {{wp|Faster-than-light|faster than the speed of light}}, thus  planets and star systems are isolated from each other. The novel follows the story of Bradward Baia, who lives on a planet in one of these isolated solar systems, whose world is recovering from an apocalyptic event and the resulting technological and societal collapse. The story explores the {{wp|culture shock}} caused by the multilayered interactions of politics, religion, ecology, technology, and human emotion between the peoples of Ekua during a political interregnum on the planet.
Today, the Senate usually exercises a secondary, albeit important, role in national politics. The Senate has the final authority on all legislation. In addition it must approve the appointment of the [[Cabinet of Carucere]] and the [[Premier of Carucere]]. In addition, it maintains many supervisory powers such as the power to {{wp|Impeachment|impeach}} officials, dismiss the [[Premier of Carucere|Premier]] and the [[Premier of Cabinet|Cabinet]] by a majority vote, impeach and remove the President, veto presidential decrees, and to dissolve itself and call new elections. Until an election is completed, the Senate maintains its authority in its current composition.

Latest revision as of 17:07, 11 July 2023

Template:Region icon Kylaris

Senate of Carucere

Sénat de Caruquère
Senat Karuku
21st Senate of Carucere
Coat of arms of Annene.png
Type
Type
History
Founded2 February 1972
(52 years ago)
Preceded byProvincial Senate
Leadership
Roy Dazeje, Democratic
since 12 July 2023
Structure
Seats79 members
5
7
8
22
12
10
13
2
Political groups
Government (42)
  •   Progressive (22)
  •   Democratic (12)
  •   Assembly (8)

Opposition (39)

Elections
Closed list proportional representation
Last election
23 August 2020
Next election
2023
Meeting place
BahamianParliamentPanorama.jpg
Red House, Kingston, Carucere

The Senate of Carucere (Gaullican: Sénat de Caruquère, Papotement: Senat Karuku) is the primary legislative body of Carucere. The Senate is composed of 79 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by regional proportional representation. It is one of two legislative bodies on the national level, the other being the Great Assembly.

The origins of the Senate trace to the colonial legislature formed during the Gaullican colonial era. The modern institution of the Senate was established after the colony's incorporation into the Arucian Federation in 1934. Following the establishment of an independent Carucere, it became the new country's supreme legislative body. However economic and political infighting weakened the authority of the Senate, after a succession after several weak Preimers. Jean Preval's self-coup and the new constitution ratified in 1972, ended the Senate's absolute authority over the country. The country formally became a semi-presidential republic and the Senate had to share a system of checks and balances with the President of Carucere. Its role further declined with the establishment of the Great Assembly of Carucere as a second legislative body on the federal level.

Today, the Senate usually exercises a secondary, albeit important, role in national politics. The Senate has the final authority on all legislation. In addition it must approve the appointment of the Cabinet of Carucere and the Premier of Carucere. In addition, it maintains many supervisory powers such as the power to impeach officials, dismiss the Premier and the Cabinet by a majority vote, impeach and remove the President, veto presidential decrees, and to dissolve itself and call new elections. Until an election is completed, the Senate maintains its authority in its current composition.

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