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[[Category:Carucere]]
{{Region icon Kylaris}} [[Category:Carucere]]
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox legislature
| name = Carucerean National Congress <br> <small>''Bouga Nasyonal Karukais''</small>
|name               = Senate of Carucere
| logo = [[File:BNK logo Carucere.png|175px]]
|native_name        = <small>''Sénat de Caruquère <br> Senat Karuku''</small>
| caption =
|native_name_lang  =
| colorcode = #008100
|transcription_name =
| abbreviation = BNK
|legislature        = 21st Senate of Carucere
| leader =  
|coa_pic            = File:Coat of arms of Annene.png
| founder = [[Patrick Dazeje]]  
|coa_res            = 150px
| president        = [[Cyril Ramaphosa]]
|coa_alt            =
| chairperson      = [[Gwede Mantashe]]
|foundation        = 2 February 1972<br>({{age|1972|2|14|p=1|br=1}} years ago)
| secretary_general = [[Fikile Mbalula]]
| preceded_by        = [[Provincial Senate of Carucere|Provincial Senate]]
| presidium        = [[National Executive Committee of the Carucerean National Congress|National Executive Committee]]
|house_type        = Unicameral
| spokesperson    = [[Mahlengi Bhengu]]
|body              =  
| slogan =  
|houses            =  
| founded = 3 May 1920
|leader1_type      = [[President of the Senate of Carucere |President of the Senate]]
| merger =  
|leader1            = [[Roy Dazeje]]  
| split =  
|party1            = [[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]]
| predecessor =  
|election1          = 12 July 2023
| headquarters =  
|leader2_type      =  
| head_office =  
|leader2            =  
| newspaper = ''Liberté''
|party2            =  
| think_tank =  
|election2          =  
| student_wing = Student Liberals
|leader3_type      =  
| youth_wing = Young Liberals
|leader3            =  
| womens_wing =
|party3            =  
| wing1_title =
|election3          =  
| wing1 =
|members            = 79 members
| wing2_title =
|house1            =  
| wing2 =
|house2            =  
| wing3_title =
|structure1        =  
| wing3 =
  {{Parliament diagram
| wing4_title =
|width=
| wing4 =  
|height=
| membership_year = 2020
|caption=
| membership = {{increase}} 116,510
|show=0
| ideology = [[Carucere|Carucerean nationalism]] <br> [[Liberalism in Carucere|Carucerean liberalism]]
|background=#fcfcfc
| position = {{wp|Centre-left politics|Centre-left}}
|n1= 5 |p1= Carucerean National Congress | c1=#008100
| religion =  
|n2= 7 |p2= Country Party | c2=#0000ae
| national =  
|n3= 8 |p3= General Assembly | c3=#00c400
| regional =  
|n4= 22 |p4= United Progressive | c4=#000000
| continental =  
|n5= 12 |p5= Democratic | c5=#E03C31
| international =
|n6= 10 |p6= National | c6=#edad08
| affiliation1_title =  
|n7= 13 |p7= Reformed Social | c7=#89cff0
| affiliation1 =  
|n8= 2 |p8= Front | c8=#FF6600
| colours = {{colour box|#008100}} Green
| anthem =  
| blank1_title =  
| blank1 =  
| blank2_title =  
| blank2 =  
| blank3_title =  
| blank3 =  
| blank4_title =  
| blank4 =  
| seats1_title = [[Senate of Carucere|Senate]]
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|25|79|hex=#008100}}
| seats2_title =  
| seats2 =  
| seats3_title =
| seats3 =  
| seats4_title =  
| seats4 =  
| symbol =  
| flag =  
| website =  
| country = Carucere
| country_dab1 =
| parties_dab1 =
| elections_dab1 =
| footnotes =  
}}
}}
|structure1_res    = 250px
|structure1_alt    =
|structure2        =
|structure2_res    =
|structure2_alt    =
|political_groups1  =
'''Government (42)'''
* {{Color box|#000000}}&nbsp;[[United Progressive Party (Carucere)|Progressive]] (22)
* {{Color box|#E03C31}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]] (12)
* {{Color box|#00c400}}&nbsp;[[General Assembly for Development Party|Assembly]] (8)
'''Opposition (39)'''
* {{Color box|#89cff0}}&nbsp;[[Reformed Social Party (Carucere)|Reformed]] (13)
* {{Color box|#E03C31}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Party (Carucere)|Democratic]] (12)
* {{Color box|#edad08}}&nbsp;[[National Party of Carucere|National]] (10)
* {{Color box|#0000ae}}&nbsp;[[Carucerean Country Party|Country]] (7)
* {{Color box|#008100}}&nbsp;[[Carucerean National Congress|Congress]] (5)
* {{Color box|#FF6600}}&nbsp;[[Democratic Front of Carucere|Front]] (2)
|political_groups2  =
|committees1        =
|committees2        =
|joint_committees  =
|voting_system1    =  {{wp|Closed list}} {{wp|proportional representation}}
|voting_system2    =
|last_election1    = [[2020 Carucerean legislative election|23 August 2020]]
|last_election2    =
|next_election1    = [[2023 Carucerean legislative election|2023]]
|session_room      = File:BahamianParliamentPanorama.jpg
|session_res        = 250px
|session_alt        =
|meeting_place      = [[Red House (Carucere)|Red House]], [[Kingston]], [[Carucere]]
|website            =
|footnotes          =
|motto              =
}}
The '''Senate of Carucere''' ({{wp|French langauge|Gaullican}}: ''Sénat de Caruquère'',  [[Papotement]]: ''Senat Karuku'') is the primary {{wp|legislature|legislative body}} of [[Carucere]]. The Senate is composed of 79 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by regional {{wp|proportional representation}}. It is one of two legislative bodies on the national level, the other being the [[Great Assembly of Carucere|Great Assembly]].
The origins of the Senate trace to the colonial legislature formed during the Gaullican colonial era. The modern institution of the Senate was established after the colony's incorporation into the [[Arucian Federation]] in 1934. Following the establishment of an independent Carucere, it became the new country's supreme legislative body. However economic and political infighting weakened the authority of the Senate, after a succession after several weak [[Preimer of Carucere|Preimers]]. [[Jean Preval]]'s {{wp|self-coup}} and the new constitution ratified in 1972, ended the Senate's absolute authority over the country. The country formally became a {{wp|semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} republic and the Senate had to share a system of checks and balances with the [[President of Carucere]]. Its role further declined with the establishment of the [[Great Assembly of Carucere]] as a second legislative body on the federal level.
Today, the Senate usually exercises a secondary, albeit important, role in national politics. The Senate has the final authority on all legislation. In addition it must approve the appointment of the [[Cabinet of Carucere]] and the [[Premier of Carucere]]. In addition, it maintains many supervisory powers such as the power to {{wp|Impeachment|impeach}} officials, dismiss the [[Premier of Carucere|Premier]] and the [[Premier of Cabinet|Cabinet]] by a majority vote, impeach and remove the President, veto presidential decrees, and to dissolve itself and call new elections. Until an election is completed, the Senate maintains its authority in its current composition.

Latest revision as of 17:07, 11 July 2023

Template:Region icon Kylaris

Senate of Carucere

Sénat de Caruquère
Senat Karuku
21st Senate of Carucere
Coat of arms of Annene.png
Type
Type
History
Founded2 February 1972
(52 years ago)
Preceded byProvincial Senate
Leadership
Roy Dazeje, Democratic
since 12 July 2023
Structure
Seats79 members
5
7
8
22
12
10
13
2
Political groups
Government (42)
  •   Progressive (22)
  •   Democratic (12)
  •   Assembly (8)

Opposition (39)

Elections
Closed list proportional representation
Last election
23 August 2020
Next election
2023
Meeting place
BahamianParliamentPanorama.jpg
Red House, Kingston, Carucere

The Senate of Carucere (Gaullican: Sénat de Caruquère, Papotement: Senat Karuku) is the primary legislative body of Carucere. The Senate is composed of 79 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by regional proportional representation. It is one of two legislative bodies on the national level, the other being the Great Assembly.

The origins of the Senate trace to the colonial legislature formed during the Gaullican colonial era. The modern institution of the Senate was established after the colony's incorporation into the Arucian Federation in 1934. Following the establishment of an independent Carucere, it became the new country's supreme legislative body. However economic and political infighting weakened the authority of the Senate, after a succession after several weak Preimers. Jean Preval's self-coup and the new constitution ratified in 1972, ended the Senate's absolute authority over the country. The country formally became a semi-presidential republic and the Senate had to share a system of checks and balances with the President of Carucere. Its role further declined with the establishment of the Great Assembly of Carucere as a second legislative body on the federal level.

Today, the Senate usually exercises a secondary, albeit important, role in national politics. The Senate has the final authority on all legislation. In addition it must approve the appointment of the Cabinet of Carucere and the Premier of Carucere. In addition, it maintains many supervisory powers such as the power to impeach officials, dismiss the Premier and the Cabinet by a majority vote, impeach and remove the President, veto presidential decrees, and to dissolve itself and call new elections. Until an election is completed, the Senate maintains its authority in its current composition.

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