Dervia: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
(25 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
|alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | |alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag--> | ||
|flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | |flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag--> | ||
|image_coat = | |image_coat = National_Coat_of_Arms_of_Dervia.png | ||
|alt_coat = | |alt_coat = National Emblem of Dervia | ||
|symbol_type = | |symbol_type = Emblem | ||
|symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | |symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | ||
|national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |national_motto = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
|alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map--> | |alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map--> | ||
|map_caption2 = <!--Caption to place below second map--> | |map_caption2 = <!--Caption to place below second map--> | ||
|capital = | |capital = Gniazovo | ||
|coordinates = <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} --> | |coordinates = <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} --> | ||
|largest_city = | |largest_city = capital | ||
|largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city--> | |largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city--> | ||
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement--> | |largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement--> | ||
|official_languages = | |official_languages = Dervian | ||
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc--> | |national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc--> | ||
|regional_languages = | |regional_languages = [[Languages of Dervia|10 languages]] | ||
|languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional--> | |languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional--> | ||
|languages = <!--Languages of the further type--> | |languages = <!--Languages of the further type--> | ||
Line 47: | Line 47: | ||
|languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type--> | |languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type--> | ||
|languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | |languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | ||
|ethnic_groups = | |ethnic_groups = {{vunblist | ||
|ethnic_groups_year = | |40.4% White | ||
|42.4% Mixed | |||
|12% Native Dervian | |||
|6.6% Other | |||
}} | |||
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020 | |||
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)--> | |ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)--> | ||
|religion = | |religion = {{vunblist | ||
|religion_year = | |34.4% Christian | ||
|—10.8%[[Wikipedia:Anglican|Church of Niagara]] | |||
|—7.8% [[Wikipedia:Eastern Orthodox Church|Orthodoxy]] | |||
|—3.4% [[Wikipedia:Protestantism|Other Protestant]] | |||
|—3.4% [[Wikipedia:Catholicism|Catholic]] | |||
|30.4% [[Wikipedia:Irreligion|No religion]] | |||
|29.4% [[Wikipedia:Slavic Native Faith|Rodnover]] | |||
|6.2% Other | |||
}} | |||
|religion_year = 2020 | |||
|religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)--> | |religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)--> | ||
|demonym = | |demonym = Dervian | ||
|government_type = | |government_type = [[Wikipedia:Federal republic|Federal]] [[Wikipedia:Presidential republic|presidential]] [[Wikipedia:Republic|constitutional republic]] | ||
|leader_title1 = | |leader_title1 = President | ||
|leader_name1 = | |leader_name1 = Kosumi Mokoshkin | ||
|leader_title2 = | |leader_title2 = Vice President | ||
|leader_name2 = | |leader_name2 = Vyacheslav Morin | ||
<!--......--> | <!--......--> | ||
|leader_title14 = <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)--> | |leader_title14 = <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)--> | ||
|leader_name14 = | |leader_name14 = | ||
|legislature = | |legislature = National Assembly | ||
|upper_house = | |upper_house = National Senate | ||
|lower_house = | |lower_house = All-Dervian Viache | ||
|sovereignty_type = <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)--> | |sovereignty_type = <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)--> | ||
|sovereignty_note = | |sovereignty_note = | ||
|established_event1 = | |established_event1 = Kingdom of Dervia | ||
|established_date1 = | |established_date1 = 1440 | ||
|established_event2 = | |established_event2 = Monarchy abolished | ||
|established_date2 = | |established_date2 = 1899 | ||
|established_event3 = Intermorium | |||
|established_date3 = 1907 | |||
|established_event4 = Republic of Dervia | |||
|established_date4 = 1988 | |||
|established_event5 = Current constitution | |||
|established_date5 = 1993 | |||
<!--......--> | <!--......--> | ||
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)--> | |established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)--> | ||
Line 83: | Line 103: | ||
|area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | |area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | ||
|area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | |area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | ||
|population_estimate = | |population_estimate = 61 million | ||
|population_estimate_rank = | |population_estimate_rank = | ||
|population_estimate_year = | |population_estimate_year = | ||
|population_census = | |population_census = 60,284,107 | ||
|population_census_year = | |population_census_year = 2020 | ||
|population_density_km2 = | |population_density_km2 = | ||
|population_density_sq_mi = | |population_density_sq_mi = | ||
Line 111: | Line 131: | ||
|HDI_rank = | |HDI_rank = | ||
|HDI_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)--> | |HDI_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)--> | ||
|currency = | |currency = Dervian Taler (Ԏ) | ||
|currency_code = | |currency_code = DRT | ||
|time_zone = <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)--> | |time_zone = <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)--> | ||
|utc_offset = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> | |utc_offset = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset--> | ||
Line 120: | Line 140: | ||
|antipodes = <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory--> | |antipodes = <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory--> | ||
|date_format = <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) --> | |date_format = <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) --> | ||
|drives_on = | |drives_on = right | ||
|cctld = | |cctld = .dr .др | ||
|iso3166code = <!--Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".--> | |iso3166code = <!--Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".--> | ||
|calling_code = <!--e.g. [[+1]], [[+531]], [[+44]], etc--> | |calling_code = <!--e.g. [[+1]], [[+531]], [[+44]], etc--> | ||
Line 133: | Line 153: | ||
|footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | |footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Dervia''' (Dervian: Дервия <small>romanized:</small> ''Dervija'', [dʲɛɾʋʲija]), or the '''Federal Republic of Dervia''' is a country in [[Abos]]. It is the fourth-largest country in Abos and the Xth-largest in the world. Its capital and most populus city is [[Gniazovo]]. The federal republic is composed of 6 [[voidvoideships]], 3 [[republics]] and the [[Federal District]]. It is a significantly multicultural nation, due to a [[century of mass immigration from around the world.|Immigration to Dervia]] | |||
Dervia is bordered by the [[Mogus Sea]] to the east, X to the south, the [[Tenific Ocean]] to the west, and [[Greater Niagra]] to the north. Along the Mogus coast, warm, temperate climates exist, while colder climates exist near the Niagran border. The [[Narak Desert]] comprises more than one-third of Dervia. Dervia is also home to most of the [[Black Mountains]]. | |||
The territory which would later become known as Dervia was inhabited by [[Native Dervians|numerous tribal nations]] prior to contact with Slavic peoples in the 10th and 11th centuries. Christianization of other Slavic peoples led to mass migration of pagan Slavs, who established city-states along the Mogus coast. The [[Kingdom of Gniazovo]] would grow to be the most influential of these states, eventually uniting most of modern-day Dervia and defeating the | |||
==Etymology== | |||
{{Main|Names of Dervians and Dervia}} | |||
It is widely accepted that the name Dervia comes from slavic ''dervo'', meaning wood. | |||
==History== | |||
{{Main|History of Dervia|Overview of Dervian History}} | |||
===Pre-Migration Era=== | |||
Evidence of human settlements in Dervia have dated back to 5,000 BCE. | |||
===Forgein settlement=== | |||
Evidence of Indo-European settlements in present-day North Wellwood has dated back to the 6th century CE. Early Slavic and Germanic raiders and explorers were known to occasionally settle on the Dervian coast, where they encountered Native Dervian tribes. Germanic tribes from modern-day Greater Niagra migrated to the peninsula during the 6th century, and would begin raiding and assimilating tribes. The first permanent settlements of Slavic tribes began in the 8th century CE during the Slavic Migration, followed by a period of growth of the Slavic population. During this time, Natives, Slavic and Germanic tribes existed in a constant state of war, sometimes forming alliances to gain advantages against eachother. These tensions were escalated with the establishment of the various city-states lead by [[The City-State of Grunsberg]] known as the [[Grunser League]] in 780, which began a conquest of Dervia. This culminated into the [[Gothic Wars]] between the Germanic and Slavic populations, with various Native tribes supporting both sides. | |||
In response to the invasion, several Slavic tribal nations formed the [[Dervian Horde]], led by tribal leader [[Boguslav]]. During The Gothic Wars the Horde conquered the Germanic territories in Dervia, even expanding temporarily into modern-day Greater Niagra. Almost all Germanic city-states were pillaged and dismantled. Several well-known battles took place during this time, such as the [[Battle at Hundur Mountain]], in which the [[Dervian Horde]], led by [[Buk]], defeated the Grunser legions, decisively ending the [[Second Gothic War]] and ending Germanic rule in Dervia. By the end of the 10th century, the Germanic population in modern-day Dervia was outnumbered by the Slavs and Natives. | |||
===Kingdom of Gniazovo=== | |||
The [[death of Boguslav]] and end of the Gothic Wars caused the subsequent collapse of the Dervian Horde. Various other hordes appeared, such as the [[Bukoviyan Horde]], led by Buk, Boguslav's successor, but most collapsed soon after. All territorial gains past the [[Krajana River]] were also conquered by the Niagrans. Following the collapse of the Horde, The [[Christianization of Slavic peoples]] in other territories began a second wave of migration of pagan Slavs to the peninsula. The growing population established several city-states and kingdoms along the Mogus coast and in regions where Slavs deposited by the Dervian Horde settled. The most notable of these states was the Kingdom of Gniazovo, which would consolidate most of the Mogus coast under it's rule by 1040, and begin competing with other Dervian kingdoms. | |||
A rivalry would develop between the northern and southern Dervian nations, who found themselves under the influence of Gniazovo and Bukoviya, respectively. During this time, Dervian nations became increasingly involved in the [[Mogus Sea trade]] with Niagra, [[Sol'vin]], [[Gryva]] and [[Hrvada]]. Gniazovo profitted from exports of fish and ships, while Bukoviya enjoyed profits from maize and wheat. As a result of the trade, Dervian society would be exposed to Christianity and the cryillic alphabet. Nations along the north-south divide found themselves in trading leagues, which would act as millitary alliances. These alliances were sometimes involved in forgein expiditions, most notably [[Bukoviyan raids]] into Niagra and along the Mogus coast. Interbreeding between Natives and Slavs, which occured since the first emigration of Slavs to modern-day Dervia, significantly increased during this time. Tribes who refused to assimilate moved west or revolted. | |||
Eventually, Gniazovo eclipsed Bukoviya in terms of influence by the 14th century, absorbing most Dervian states. With the capture of TBD in 1420, the last rival of Gniazovo was absorbed. In 1440, TBD was crowed the first king of Dervia. | |||
===Kingdom of Dervia=== | |||
Under King TBD, the first Dervian national council, the [[All-Dervian Viache]] was established, mostly consisting of tribal leaders, nobles, and regional governors. Intially, the Viache was weak and could be disbanded by the King at will (though this rarely happened until the reign of later kings) but was granted stronger powers after the [[Smuta]]. | |||
The growing number of Christian converts created tension in Dervian society, as Christians often persecuted pagans, who were mostly hostile to conversion. Unrest worsened with the baptisim of [[Mikhail I]], who declared Catholicism to be the state religion. Various pagan reactions to Christianity followed, eventually culminating into the Smuta a decade long religious conflict headed by various nobles and religious leaders beginning in 1514. A coalition of pagans mostly led by Mikhail's cousin, [[Sava I]], defeated Mikhail I and [[International forces supporting Mikhail I during the Smuta|and support from various Catholic countries]]. Sava strengthened the powers of the Viache with the [[Nebiesnij Mir]], a code of laws guarenteeing religious freedom and various restrictions on the powers of the king. | |||
After the Smuta, Dervia began territorial expansions west, reaching the Tenific Ocean by 1600. The Industrial Revolution drastically improved the economy, with exports of metals, coal, and later oil making Dervia a significant power in the world economy. | |||
In the centuries following the Smuta, the Viache gained greater powers, such as the ability to veto actions of the king. This became especially problematic during the 18th century, when resolutions concerning industrial, religious, and cultural efforts were effectively halted. This was stopped during the convention of the [[Solobin Viache]], in members of the Viache, directed by member [[Mikhail Solobin]], overthrew itself during the [[1862 Dervian Constitutional Crisis]] under orders from [[King Velimir I]]. The powers of the Viache were limited, which, coupled with the increasing prosecution of pagans led to unrest that would grow over the centuries. The [[1882 Bear Rebellion]] led to the [[1882 Declaration of State Emergency|indefinite suspension of the Viache and the banning of the Socialist Party of the Kingdom of Dervia]]. The SKPD, up until that point, was a major supporter of pro-Viache efforts, and a supporter of the Bear Rebellion. The party had become well-known in Dervian politics, and became a catch-all party for anyone against the monarchy, including nobles. | |||
===Republic of Intermarium=== | |||
In 1888, King Alexander II was overthrown by the [[Revolutionary Guard]] led by SKPD member [[Gunter Kovsky]] in the [[Dervian Revolution]]. The resulting [[1889 Constitutional Convention]], inspired by the [[Furbish Constitution]] abolished the monarchy and established a federal republic, religious freedom, and freedom of speech. The convention, though sucessful, proved to be polarizing. [[Jozef Kazmarov]], former head of the Revolutionary Guard, and several supporters favored a stronger central government, while a group of delegates led by Kovsky favored more restrictions on government power. Kovsky was elected first [[State-Protector]] of the Republic. The SKPD dissolved itself along factional lines, with most of Kovsky supporters joining the [[Cooperation Bloc]], a coalition of parties which [[Kovsky Era|dominated Intermarian politics until 1952, with some interruptions]]. Kovsky's leadership was characterized by greater industrial efforts and support for immigration programs, which would significantly increase immigration to Intermarium throughout the next few decades, especially from [[Stratea]] and [[Galia]]. Kovsky declined to serve a third term and retired from politics, a custom which would be followed until the election of [[Jozef Kerensky]]. | |||
Kazmarov, representing the [[Labor-Right]] party, was elected State-Protector during the [[1900 General Election]]. His presidency was characterized by continued industrial efforts, as well as aggressive forgein policy resulting in the [[TBD Border Incident|TBD Border Incident with Greater Niagra]]. Kazmarov advocated for political unity in the Intermarian government, and sponsored the [[1904 Viache Act]] which raised the requirements to pass bills. The [[TBD Affair]] occurred during Kazmarov's rule, in which the government executed former nobles [[Franz Shaferevich]] and [[Velimir Sobansky]], the former of which was Kazmarov's cousin-in-law, after convicting both for treason and conspriacy to overthrow the government. The incident occured at the height of the [[Niagran Fear]], a period of government-sponsored efforts to rid precieved influence of Greater Niagra on Intermarian society as well as hostility towards the Niagran government. The [[Committee for All-Dervian Unity|KOE]], mostly representing the interests of former nobles, protested the executions and dissolved itself, weakening the strenth of the majority. This, and public reaction to the executions are credited with his loss in the [[1905 General Election]]. Kazmarov's most significant accomplishment was the re-organization and expansion of the [[Intermarian Army]]. | |||
Kazmarov's successor, [[Piotr Sobianin]], was elected State-Protector represetning the [[Labor Party]], (formerly Labor-Left), in the 1905 General Election. During his tenure, Sobianin supported various agrarian efforts as opposed to industrial efforts. During his rule, legislation was passed regulating industrial hygine and welfare. Also during this time a period of ethnic and religous tension erupted called the [[Little Smuta]], during which tensions and violence between pagan and Christian groups led to the [[Orange Laws|legalization of segregation laws and creation of a assymetric federal system]]. The [[1914 Reorganization Act]] created 3 republics with greater autonomy than vodvoideships, the [[X Republic]], [[X Republic]], and [[X Republic]]. Sobianin also supported stricter immigration laws and [[banning immigration from certain Christian-majority countries|Immigration policy during the Sobianin administration]]. | |||
During Sobianin's rule, the [[First Great War]] broke out among the [[First Coalition]] and [[Opposition Powers]]. During the war Intermarium stayed neutral, selling supplies to both sides, until [[Mogus Sea incidents|First coalition ships began harrasing ships transporting supplies to Gryva]]. Sobianin protested, but ultimately chose to remain neutral. During the [[Seizure of MS Sava II|seizure of MS Sava II]], a ship carrying goods to Gryva, Sobianin [[Disappearance of Piotr Sobianin|disappeared under mysterious circumstances]]. [[Vestislav Sobchak]] became State-Protector and negotiated an [[1916 X Treaty|exclusive trade agreement with the First Coalition]]. The treaty, though providing an [[Coalition-Intermarian Trade|economic boost]], would create tension between Niagra and Intermarium later on. Sobchak's accomplishments include supporting [[Narak Land Grant Act of 1920|supporting settlement of the Narak Desert]], which would lead to the establishment of [[Anahera]] and the [[Narak Oil Field|discovery of an oil field]]. | |||
Sobchak's successor, [[Kosumi Mokoshkin]], an independent candidate, continued Sobchak's infrastructure policies and implemented various liberal social policies. Mokoshkin established [[Intermarium Railway Act of 1926|Grants for railroads]]. Mokoshkin also [[Nativist Act of 1928|reopened immigration]], which was followed by immigration from [[Seocheon]]. Mokoshkin attempted to fight segregation and discrimination, and partially succeeded, ordering a [[1928 Segregation Ban|a ban on segregation in the Federal District]]. The [[Economic Downturn of 1928]] [[The Economic Downturn in Dervia|significantly affected the Dervian economy]], and is credited with Mokoshkin's loss in the [[1930 General Election]] to [[Jozef Kazmarov]]. | |||
During Kazmarov's second term, a [[X Trade Dispute|trade dispute with Greater Niagra began concerning tariffs on Niagran goods]]. Kazmarov broke the [[Declaration of trade with Gryva|1916 X Treaty and began trading with Gryva and Inglaterra]]. Intermarium would go on to support Senatorial Niagran forces during [[X Incident]] and the [[Yedinburg Pact]] during the [[Second Great War]], which provided a [[Economic Miracle|economic boost that ended the economic downturn in Intermarium]]. During the [[Second Great War]], XX million Intermarians died. Kazmarov after being elected to a fourth term in 1945, leaving [[Velimir Dubek]] as State-Protector. Dubek oversaw the end of the [[Second Great War]]. | |||
Dubek oversaw the [[X Crisis]], in which the [[End of the Cooperation Bloc|Cooperation Bloc dissolved itself after the Labor Party dissolved into several parties]]. The government was characterized by political gridlock for the rest of Dubek's term. Dubek resigned after being diagnosed with schizophrenia in 1948, leaving [[Sviatoslav Kovsky]] as State-Protector. Kovsky established the [[National Park System]] during his rule and tried to reconcile the political gridlock, but failed. Kovsky stalled legislation concerning discrimination and segregation. In an attempt to increase his popularity, Kovsky resigned, leaving [[Jan Kozmestov]] as State-Protector to run in the [[1955 General Election]]. Kovsky miscalculated, losing the election to [[Maxim Netanyahu]]. | |||
Netanyahu declared a [[1956 Declaration of State Emergency|state of emergency]] and suspended freedom of the press, speech, and haebus corpus. After ordering the [[March on the Viache|Revolutionary Guard to arrest several members of the Viache]], Netanyahu was [[Impeachment of Maxim Netanyahu|impeached and removed from power in 1958]]. During his rule, Netanyahu [[Intermarian-Laurillac Pact relations]] severed relations with the Laurillac Pact following disagreements with the leaders of other Laurillac Pact nations. His successor, [[Ragodan Vilosevich]], rescinded the state of emergency and declined to serve a second term. | |||
[[Kristofer Dubchak]] was elected State-Protector during the [[1960 General Election]]. During his rule, Dubchak [[1962 Anti-Discrimination Act|passed legislation outlawing discrimination]]. Dubchak also supported [[Liberal reforms during the Dubchak administration|various liberal reforms]] such as [[1964 Commerce Act|legalizing gambling at the federal level]] and [[Alcohol and Drugs Act of 1964|removing the federal minimum drinking age]]. The economy became [[Decentralization of the Intermarian economy|significantly decentralized]] as Intermarium improved relations with the Furbish Islands and the [[Niagran government-in-exile]]. Dubchak was [[Kristofer Dubchak's relations with the Intermarian Mafia|associated with the Intermarian Mafia]], who would dominate the government until the [[1980 Intermarian Coup]]. During this time, Intermarium went through [[Democratic backsliding in Intermarium|democratic backsliding]], a [[Corruption in Intermarium|rise in corruption]], and [[Freedom of speech in Intermarium|a loss of freedom of speech]]. | |||
[[Jozef Kerensky]] succeded Dubchak in the [[1970 General Election]], representing the [[Liberals]]. During this time, Kerensky [[Assassinations carried out by the Intermarian government|used the Mafia to assassinate political opponents]]. This included Major [[Bojmir Tomaszewski]], which upset most of the high command of the Intermarium Army. During his rule, the [[Third Great War]] broke out amongst the [[Third Coalition]] and [[Laurillac Pact]]. After [[X Event]], Intermarium joined the Third Coalition and sent troops to the [[Solvine Front|Solvine]] and [[Stratean Front|Stratean front]]. Kerensky soon found himself in conflict with the established [[Corruption Ring]], the Mafia and affected parts of government, who were opposed to the war. Kerensky attempted to use the [[SS]] to kill his political opponents but was [[Assassination of Jozef Kerensky|assassinated on order of the Ring]], and all government agent loyal to Kerensky were killed by the Army. Dubchak regained power but faced a difficult situation in civilian deaths, an ongoing famine, and the military, under command of General [[Park Sae-in]] forming a growing political opposition. In 1980, Park became State-Protector after a military coup and declared a state of emergency, suspending freedom of speech and elections and the Viache. Dubchak loyalists [[Battle of X|attacked Intermarian forces at X]], beginning the [[Second Smuta]]. After capturing [[X]], rebel forces declared a [[Free Intermarium|continuation of the democratic Intermarian government headed by Dubchak]], who was soon replaced by [[Azriel Kotze]], head of the [[Free Intermarian Army]]. | |||
As a result of the war, many Intermarians fighting abroad who did not return home were absorbed into the armies of other Third Coalition nations. These armies would participate in the [[Invasion of Gagium]] and return home to fight in the [[Intermarian Civil War]]. An estimated XX million to XX million Intermarians died during the Third Great War and Second Smuta, and an estimated X million emigrated to other countries. By 1990, Dervia would be left with approximately half of its pre-war population. During the civil war, various [[Atrocities committed during the Intermarian Civil War|atrocities were committed against ethnic and religious minorities]], including the [[Use of Poison Gas during the Intermarian Civil War|use of poison gas to kill civillians]]. [[Eruption of Mt. X|Mt. X erupted in 1982]], [[Aftermath of the eruption of Mt. X|causing various environmental disasters, and a famine]]. | |||
[[Invasion of Intermarium|An international coalition invaded Intermarium in 1988]] after [[Battle of Gniazovo|the capture of Gnaizovo on X August]]. The Intermarian Civil War ended on X January after the [[Battle of Volnagrad|surrender of Park loyalists at Volnagrad]]. The [[Republic of Dervia]] was established with [[1990 General Election|Kotze elected President]] representing the [[Solidarity Coalition]] as an independent candidate. Kotze oversaw the rebuilding of Dervia and adressed the population and hunger crisis. Dervia saw a [[Economic policies during the Presidency of Azirel Kotze|return to some Kovsky-era economic policies, at the cost of some econmic growth]]. The [[Greylands]] were established in areas made inhospitable by the eruption of Mt. X. In 1993, conflict arose between the Federal Government and government of the Bukoviyan Republic, who [[Bukoviyan Declaration of Independence| declared independence]] after an [[1993 Bukoviyan Independence Referendum|independence referendum]]. Kotze [[Federal Order 04011993|ordered the arrest of several Bukoviyan government members]], to the displeasement of the Supreme Soviat. Kotze also [[1993 Bukoviyan Riots|used the army to break up subsequent riots]], which provoked the [[Bukoviyan Red Army]] to [[Battle of X|attack the army at X]] on X December, beginning the [[Bukoviyan Spring]]. The Federal government [[Treaty of Mostok|signed an agreement with the Bukoviyan government]] and [[Consitution of 1993]] rewrote the constitution, ending the Bukoviyan Spring. In the [[1994 General Election]], [[Lev Yagoda]] was elected as President, representing [[Centrum]]. | |||
===Contemporary history=== | |||
==Geography== | |||
{{Main|Geography of Dervia}} | |||
Dervia occupies a portion of the [[X Peninsula]], and spans some of the Tenific and Mogus coastlines. It borders Greater Niagra to the north, the Mogus Sea to the east, X to the south, and the Tenific Ocean to the west. It is the Xth-largest country in the world and the Xth-largest country in Abos, covering X {{convert|X|km|mi}} It lies between longitutdes X and X, and latitudes X and X. | |||
Dervia is home to most of the Black Mountain range, which spans form northern Dervia to X, along the Tenific Coast. [[Mt. TBD]], at {{convert|6042|km|mi}} is the tallest peak in Dervia. The lowest point in Dervia resides at the base of the Black Mountains, in the Narak Desert at {{convert|12|m|ft}} below sea level. | |||
The [[TBD River]] flows throught several major Dervian cities from the [[TBD Gulf]]. At X {{convert|X|km|mi}} it is the longest river in Dervia. Dervia is also home to the [[TBD River]], which flows throught Gniazovo, and the [[TBD River]], on the border with X. | |||
===Flora and fauna=== | |||
{{Main|Flora of Dervia|Fauna of Dervia}} | |||
Dervia has diverse ecosystems, owing to its diverse climate which includes [[Wikipedia:Temperate mixed broadleaf forest|mixed and broadleaf forest]], [[Wikipedia:Steppe|Steppe]], [[Wikipedia:Taiga|taiga]], and [[Wikipedia:Desert|desert]]. | |||
Dervia is home to over 5,000 [[Wikipedia:Vascular plants|vascular plants]], 2,500 | |||
==Demographics== | |||
{{Main|Dervians|Demographics of Dervia|Race and ethnicity in Dervia}} | |||
===Population=== | |||
===Language=== | |||
{{Main|Language in Dervia}} | |||
===Religion=== | |||
{{Main|Religion in Dervia}} | |||
===Health=== | |||
{{Main|Health care in Dervia}} | |||
===Education=== | |||
==Government and politics== | |||
{{Main|Politics of Dervia}} | |||
===Political divisions=== | |||
{{Main|List of Dervian regions}} | |||
===Parties and elections=== | |||
{{Main|List of Political Parties in Dervia|Elections in Dervia}} | |||
===Foreign relations=== | |||
{{Main|Foreign relations of Dervia}} | |||
===Military=== | |||
{{Main|Dervian Armed Forces}} | |||
===Law enforcement and crime=== | |||
{{Main|Law of Dervia|Law enforcement in Dervia}} | |||
==Economy== | |||
{{Main|Economy of Dervia}} | |||
===Science and technology=== | |||
{{Main|Science and technology in Dervia}} | |||
===Income, poverty, and wealth=== | |||
==Infrastructure== | |||
===Transportation=== | |||
{{Main|Transportation in Dervia}} | |||
===Energy=== | |||
{{Main|Energy in Dervia}} | |||
==Culture== | |||
{{Main|Culture of Dervia}} | |||
===Food=== | |||
{{Main|Cuisine of Dervia}} | |||
===Music=== | |||
{{Main|Music of Dervia}} | |||
===Cinema=== | |||
{{Main|Cinema of Dervia}} | |||
===Sports=== | |||
{{Main|Sports in Dervia}} | |||
===Mass media=== | |||
{{Main|Newspapers in Dervia|Television in Dervia|Internet in Dervia|Radio in Dervia}} | |||
[[Category:Manala]] | [[Category:Manala]] | ||
[[Category:Manala Nations]] |
Latest revision as of 23:29, 7 September 2024
Federal Republic of Dervia Федералный Републик Дервия
Federalnyj Republik Dervija | |
---|---|
Status | |
Capital and | Gniazovo |
Official languages | Dervian |
Recognised regional languages | 10 languages |
Ethnic groups (2020) |
|
Religion (2020) |
|
Demonym(s) | Dervian |
Government | Federal presidential constitutional republic |
• President | Kosumi Mokoshkin |
• Vice President | Vyacheslav Morin |
Legislature | National Assembly |
National Senate | |
All-Dervian Viache | |
Establishment | |
• Kingdom of Dervia | 1440 |
• Monarchy abolished | 1899 |
• Intermorium | 1907 |
• Republic of Dervia | 1988 |
• Current constitution | 1993 |
Population | |
• Estimate | 61 million |
• 2020 census | 60,284,107 |
Currency | Dervian Taler (Ԏ) (DRT) |
Driving side | right |
Internet TLD | .dr .др |
Dervia (Dervian: Дервия romanized: Dervija, [dʲɛɾʋʲija]), or the Federal Republic of Dervia is a country in Abos. It is the fourth-largest country in Abos and the Xth-largest in the world. Its capital and most populus city is Gniazovo. The federal republic is composed of 6 voidvoideships, 3 republics and the Federal District. It is a significantly multicultural nation, due to a Immigration to Dervia
Dervia is bordered by the Mogus Sea to the east, X to the south, the Tenific Ocean to the west, and Greater Niagra to the north. Along the Mogus coast, warm, temperate climates exist, while colder climates exist near the Niagran border. The Narak Desert comprises more than one-third of Dervia. Dervia is also home to most of the Black Mountains.
The territory which would later become known as Dervia was inhabited by numerous tribal nations prior to contact with Slavic peoples in the 10th and 11th centuries. Christianization of other Slavic peoples led to mass migration of pagan Slavs, who established city-states along the Mogus coast. The Kingdom of Gniazovo would grow to be the most influential of these states, eventually uniting most of modern-day Dervia and defeating the
Etymology
It is widely accepted that the name Dervia comes from slavic dervo, meaning wood.
History
Pre-Migration Era
Evidence of human settlements in Dervia have dated back to 5,000 BCE.
Forgein settlement
Evidence of Indo-European settlements in present-day North Wellwood has dated back to the 6th century CE. Early Slavic and Germanic raiders and explorers were known to occasionally settle on the Dervian coast, where they encountered Native Dervian tribes. Germanic tribes from modern-day Greater Niagra migrated to the peninsula during the 6th century, and would begin raiding and assimilating tribes. The first permanent settlements of Slavic tribes began in the 8th century CE during the Slavic Migration, followed by a period of growth of the Slavic population. During this time, Natives, Slavic and Germanic tribes existed in a constant state of war, sometimes forming alliances to gain advantages against eachother. These tensions were escalated with the establishment of the various city-states lead by The City-State of Grunsberg known as the Grunser League in 780, which began a conquest of Dervia. This culminated into the Gothic Wars between the Germanic and Slavic populations, with various Native tribes supporting both sides.
In response to the invasion, several Slavic tribal nations formed the Dervian Horde, led by tribal leader Boguslav. During The Gothic Wars the Horde conquered the Germanic territories in Dervia, even expanding temporarily into modern-day Greater Niagra. Almost all Germanic city-states were pillaged and dismantled. Several well-known battles took place during this time, such as the Battle at Hundur Mountain, in which the Dervian Horde, led by Buk, defeated the Grunser legions, decisively ending the Second Gothic War and ending Germanic rule in Dervia. By the end of the 10th century, the Germanic population in modern-day Dervia was outnumbered by the Slavs and Natives.
Kingdom of Gniazovo
The death of Boguslav and end of the Gothic Wars caused the subsequent collapse of the Dervian Horde. Various other hordes appeared, such as the Bukoviyan Horde, led by Buk, Boguslav's successor, but most collapsed soon after. All territorial gains past the Krajana River were also conquered by the Niagrans. Following the collapse of the Horde, The Christianization of Slavic peoples in other territories began a second wave of migration of pagan Slavs to the peninsula. The growing population established several city-states and kingdoms along the Mogus coast and in regions where Slavs deposited by the Dervian Horde settled. The most notable of these states was the Kingdom of Gniazovo, which would consolidate most of the Mogus coast under it's rule by 1040, and begin competing with other Dervian kingdoms.
A rivalry would develop between the northern and southern Dervian nations, who found themselves under the influence of Gniazovo and Bukoviya, respectively. During this time, Dervian nations became increasingly involved in the Mogus Sea trade with Niagra, Sol'vin, Gryva and Hrvada. Gniazovo profitted from exports of fish and ships, while Bukoviya enjoyed profits from maize and wheat. As a result of the trade, Dervian society would be exposed to Christianity and the cryillic alphabet. Nations along the north-south divide found themselves in trading leagues, which would act as millitary alliances. These alliances were sometimes involved in forgein expiditions, most notably Bukoviyan raids into Niagra and along the Mogus coast. Interbreeding between Natives and Slavs, which occured since the first emigration of Slavs to modern-day Dervia, significantly increased during this time. Tribes who refused to assimilate moved west or revolted.
Eventually, Gniazovo eclipsed Bukoviya in terms of influence by the 14th century, absorbing most Dervian states. With the capture of TBD in 1420, the last rival of Gniazovo was absorbed. In 1440, TBD was crowed the first king of Dervia.
Kingdom of Dervia
Under King TBD, the first Dervian national council, the All-Dervian Viache was established, mostly consisting of tribal leaders, nobles, and regional governors. Intially, the Viache was weak and could be disbanded by the King at will (though this rarely happened until the reign of later kings) but was granted stronger powers after the Smuta.
The growing number of Christian converts created tension in Dervian society, as Christians often persecuted pagans, who were mostly hostile to conversion. Unrest worsened with the baptisim of Mikhail I, who declared Catholicism to be the state religion. Various pagan reactions to Christianity followed, eventually culminating into the Smuta a decade long religious conflict headed by various nobles and religious leaders beginning in 1514. A coalition of pagans mostly led by Mikhail's cousin, Sava I, defeated Mikhail I and and support from various Catholic countries. Sava strengthened the powers of the Viache with the Nebiesnij Mir, a code of laws guarenteeing religious freedom and various restrictions on the powers of the king.
After the Smuta, Dervia began territorial expansions west, reaching the Tenific Ocean by 1600. The Industrial Revolution drastically improved the economy, with exports of metals, coal, and later oil making Dervia a significant power in the world economy.
In the centuries following the Smuta, the Viache gained greater powers, such as the ability to veto actions of the king. This became especially problematic during the 18th century, when resolutions concerning industrial, religious, and cultural efforts were effectively halted. This was stopped during the convention of the Solobin Viache, in members of the Viache, directed by member Mikhail Solobin, overthrew itself during the 1862 Dervian Constitutional Crisis under orders from King Velimir I. The powers of the Viache were limited, which, coupled with the increasing prosecution of pagans led to unrest that would grow over the centuries. The 1882 Bear Rebellion led to the indefinite suspension of the Viache and the banning of the Socialist Party of the Kingdom of Dervia. The SKPD, up until that point, was a major supporter of pro-Viache efforts, and a supporter of the Bear Rebellion. The party had become well-known in Dervian politics, and became a catch-all party for anyone against the monarchy, including nobles.
Republic of Intermarium
In 1888, King Alexander II was overthrown by the Revolutionary Guard led by SKPD member Gunter Kovsky in the Dervian Revolution. The resulting 1889 Constitutional Convention, inspired by the Furbish Constitution abolished the monarchy and established a federal republic, religious freedom, and freedom of speech. The convention, though sucessful, proved to be polarizing. Jozef Kazmarov, former head of the Revolutionary Guard, and several supporters favored a stronger central government, while a group of delegates led by Kovsky favored more restrictions on government power. Kovsky was elected first State-Protector of the Republic. The SKPD dissolved itself along factional lines, with most of Kovsky supporters joining the Cooperation Bloc, a coalition of parties which dominated Intermarian politics until 1952, with some interruptions. Kovsky's leadership was characterized by greater industrial efforts and support for immigration programs, which would significantly increase immigration to Intermarium throughout the next few decades, especially from Stratea and Galia. Kovsky declined to serve a third term and retired from politics, a custom which would be followed until the election of Jozef Kerensky.
Kazmarov, representing the Labor-Right party, was elected State-Protector during the 1900 General Election. His presidency was characterized by continued industrial efforts, as well as aggressive forgein policy resulting in the TBD Border Incident with Greater Niagra. Kazmarov advocated for political unity in the Intermarian government, and sponsored the 1904 Viache Act which raised the requirements to pass bills. The TBD Affair occurred during Kazmarov's rule, in which the government executed former nobles Franz Shaferevich and Velimir Sobansky, the former of which was Kazmarov's cousin-in-law, after convicting both for treason and conspriacy to overthrow the government. The incident occured at the height of the Niagran Fear, a period of government-sponsored efforts to rid precieved influence of Greater Niagra on Intermarian society as well as hostility towards the Niagran government. The KOE, mostly representing the interests of former nobles, protested the executions and dissolved itself, weakening the strenth of the majority. This, and public reaction to the executions are credited with his loss in the 1905 General Election. Kazmarov's most significant accomplishment was the re-organization and expansion of the Intermarian Army.
Kazmarov's successor, Piotr Sobianin, was elected State-Protector represetning the Labor Party, (formerly Labor-Left), in the 1905 General Election. During his tenure, Sobianin supported various agrarian efforts as opposed to industrial efforts. During his rule, legislation was passed regulating industrial hygine and welfare. Also during this time a period of ethnic and religous tension erupted called the Little Smuta, during which tensions and violence between pagan and Christian groups led to the legalization of segregation laws and creation of a assymetric federal system. The 1914 Reorganization Act created 3 republics with greater autonomy than vodvoideships, the X Republic, X Republic, and X Republic. Sobianin also supported stricter immigration laws and Immigration policy during the Sobianin administration.
During Sobianin's rule, the First Great War broke out among the First Coalition and Opposition Powers. During the war Intermarium stayed neutral, selling supplies to both sides, until First coalition ships began harrasing ships transporting supplies to Gryva. Sobianin protested, but ultimately chose to remain neutral. During the seizure of MS Sava II, a ship carrying goods to Gryva, Sobianin disappeared under mysterious circumstances. Vestislav Sobchak became State-Protector and negotiated an exclusive trade agreement with the First Coalition. The treaty, though providing an economic boost, would create tension between Niagra and Intermarium later on. Sobchak's accomplishments include supporting supporting settlement of the Narak Desert, which would lead to the establishment of Anahera and the discovery of an oil field.
Sobchak's successor, Kosumi Mokoshkin, an independent candidate, continued Sobchak's infrastructure policies and implemented various liberal social policies. Mokoshkin established Grants for railroads. Mokoshkin also reopened immigration, which was followed by immigration from Seocheon. Mokoshkin attempted to fight segregation and discrimination, and partially succeeded, ordering a a ban on segregation in the Federal District. The Economic Downturn of 1928 significantly affected the Dervian economy, and is credited with Mokoshkin's loss in the 1930 General Election to Jozef Kazmarov.
During Kazmarov's second term, a trade dispute with Greater Niagra began concerning tariffs on Niagran goods. Kazmarov broke the 1916 X Treaty and began trading with Gryva and Inglaterra. Intermarium would go on to support Senatorial Niagran forces during X Incident and the Yedinburg Pact during the Second Great War, which provided a economic boost that ended the economic downturn in Intermarium. During the Second Great War, XX million Intermarians died. Kazmarov after being elected to a fourth term in 1945, leaving Velimir Dubek as State-Protector. Dubek oversaw the end of the Second Great War.
Dubek oversaw the X Crisis, in which the Cooperation Bloc dissolved itself after the Labor Party dissolved into several parties. The government was characterized by political gridlock for the rest of Dubek's term. Dubek resigned after being diagnosed with schizophrenia in 1948, leaving Sviatoslav Kovsky as State-Protector. Kovsky established the National Park System during his rule and tried to reconcile the political gridlock, but failed. Kovsky stalled legislation concerning discrimination and segregation. In an attempt to increase his popularity, Kovsky resigned, leaving Jan Kozmestov as State-Protector to run in the 1955 General Election. Kovsky miscalculated, losing the election to Maxim Netanyahu.
Netanyahu declared a state of emergency and suspended freedom of the press, speech, and haebus corpus. After ordering the Revolutionary Guard to arrest several members of the Viache, Netanyahu was impeached and removed from power in 1958. During his rule, Netanyahu Intermarian-Laurillac Pact relations severed relations with the Laurillac Pact following disagreements with the leaders of other Laurillac Pact nations. His successor, Ragodan Vilosevich, rescinded the state of emergency and declined to serve a second term.
Kristofer Dubchak was elected State-Protector during the 1960 General Election. During his rule, Dubchak passed legislation outlawing discrimination. Dubchak also supported various liberal reforms such as legalizing gambling at the federal level and removing the federal minimum drinking age. The economy became significantly decentralized as Intermarium improved relations with the Furbish Islands and the Niagran government-in-exile. Dubchak was associated with the Intermarian Mafia, who would dominate the government until the 1980 Intermarian Coup. During this time, Intermarium went through democratic backsliding, a rise in corruption, and a loss of freedom of speech.
Jozef Kerensky succeded Dubchak in the 1970 General Election, representing the Liberals. During this time, Kerensky used the Mafia to assassinate political opponents. This included Major Bojmir Tomaszewski, which upset most of the high command of the Intermarium Army. During his rule, the Third Great War broke out amongst the Third Coalition and Laurillac Pact. After X Event, Intermarium joined the Third Coalition and sent troops to the Solvine and Stratean front. Kerensky soon found himself in conflict with the established Corruption Ring, the Mafia and affected parts of government, who were opposed to the war. Kerensky attempted to use the SS to kill his political opponents but was assassinated on order of the Ring, and all government agent loyal to Kerensky were killed by the Army. Dubchak regained power but faced a difficult situation in civilian deaths, an ongoing famine, and the military, under command of General Park Sae-in forming a growing political opposition. In 1980, Park became State-Protector after a military coup and declared a state of emergency, suspending freedom of speech and elections and the Viache. Dubchak loyalists attacked Intermarian forces at X, beginning the Second Smuta. After capturing X, rebel forces declared a continuation of the democratic Intermarian government headed by Dubchak, who was soon replaced by Azriel Kotze, head of the Free Intermarian Army.
As a result of the war, many Intermarians fighting abroad who did not return home were absorbed into the armies of other Third Coalition nations. These armies would participate in the Invasion of Gagium and return home to fight in the Intermarian Civil War. An estimated XX million to XX million Intermarians died during the Third Great War and Second Smuta, and an estimated X million emigrated to other countries. By 1990, Dervia would be left with approximately half of its pre-war population. During the civil war, various atrocities were committed against ethnic and religious minorities, including the use of poison gas to kill civillians. Mt. X erupted in 1982, causing various environmental disasters, and a famine.
An international coalition invaded Intermarium in 1988 after the capture of Gnaizovo on X August. The Intermarian Civil War ended on X January after the surrender of Park loyalists at Volnagrad. The Republic of Dervia was established with Kotze elected President representing the Solidarity Coalition as an independent candidate. Kotze oversaw the rebuilding of Dervia and adressed the population and hunger crisis. Dervia saw a return to some Kovsky-era economic policies, at the cost of some econmic growth. The Greylands were established in areas made inhospitable by the eruption of Mt. X. In 1993, conflict arose between the Federal Government and government of the Bukoviyan Republic, who declared independence after an independence referendum. Kotze ordered the arrest of several Bukoviyan government members, to the displeasement of the Supreme Soviat. Kotze also used the army to break up subsequent riots, which provoked the Bukoviyan Red Army to attack the army at X on X December, beginning the Bukoviyan Spring. The Federal government signed an agreement with the Bukoviyan government and Consitution of 1993 rewrote the constitution, ending the Bukoviyan Spring. In the 1994 General Election, Lev Yagoda was elected as President, representing Centrum.
Contemporary history
Geography
Dervia occupies a portion of the X Peninsula, and spans some of the Tenific and Mogus coastlines. It borders Greater Niagra to the north, the Mogus Sea to the east, X to the south, and the Tenific Ocean to the west. It is the Xth-largest country in the world and the Xth-largest country in Abos, covering X [convert: invalid number] It lies between longitutdes X and X, and latitudes X and X.
Dervia is home to most of the Black Mountain range, which spans form northern Dervia to X, along the Tenific Coast. Mt. TBD, at 6,042 kilometres (3,754 mi) is the tallest peak in Dervia. The lowest point in Dervia resides at the base of the Black Mountains, in the Narak Desert at 12 metres (39 ft) below sea level.
The TBD River flows throught several major Dervian cities from the TBD Gulf. At X [convert: invalid number] it is the longest river in Dervia. Dervia is also home to the TBD River, which flows throught Gniazovo, and the TBD River, on the border with X.
Flora and fauna
Dervia has diverse ecosystems, owing to its diverse climate which includes mixed and broadleaf forest, Steppe, taiga, and desert.
Dervia is home to over 5,000 vascular plants, 2,500