H40G1B6 Taepung: Difference between revisions

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{{infobox weapon
{{WIP}}
| name              = JHB-40/8
 
| image              = JHB-40-8.png
{{Infobox weapon
| caption            = JHB-40/8 launch vehicle and one 40cm rocket
| name              = H40G1B6 Taepung
| origin            = {{flag|Menghe}}
| image              =  
| type              = {{wp|Multiple_rocket_launcher|Multiple Rocket Launcher}}
| image_size        = 300
| alt                =
| caption            = The H40G1B6 Taepung launch vehicle with a rocket on display above
| type              = {{wp|Multiple rocket launcher}}
| origin            = [[Menghe]]
<!-- Type selection -->
<!-- Type selection -->
| is_ranged          =  
| is_ranged          =  
Line 14: Line 18:
| is_UK              =  
| is_UK              =  
<!-- Service history -->
<!-- Service history -->
| service            = 2009-present
| service            = 2008-present
| used_by            = {{flag|Menghe}}
| used_by            =  
| wars              =  
| wars              =  
<!-- Production history -->
<!-- Production history -->
| designer          = Taekchŏn Rocketry
| designer          = Buksŏng Industries Group
| design_date        = 2001-2008
| design_date        =  
| manufacturer      = Taekchŏn Rocketry Plant, Hwaju
| manufacturer      =  
| unit_cost          = $850,000
| unit_cost          =  
| production_date    = 2008-present
| production_date    = 2005-present
| number            =  
| number            =  
| variants          =
| variants          =
<!-- General specifications -->
<!-- General specifications -->
| spec_label        =  
| spec_label        =  
| weight            = 42.5 tonnes  
| weight            = 47 tonnes
| length            = 11.41 m
| length            = 12.17 m
| part_length        =  
| part_length        =  
| width              = 2.97 m  
| width              = 3.48 m (incl. mirrors)
| height            = 3.51 m  
| height            = 3.97 m (rockets stowed)
| diameter          =  
| diameter          =  
| crew              = 4
| crew              = 4
| passengers        =
| passengers        =  
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->  
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->  
| cartridge          =
| cartridge          =  
| cartridge_weight  =  
| cartridge_weight  =  
| caliber            =  
| caliber            = 400mm
| barrels            =  
| barrels            = 6
| action            =  
| action            =  
| rate              =  
| rate              =  
| velocity          =
| velocity          =  
| range              =
| range              =  
| max_range          =  
| max_range          = 180 km
| feed              =  
| feed              =  
| sights            =  
| sights            =  
Line 65: Line 69:
| yield              =  
| yield              =  
<!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
<!-- Vehicle/missile specifications -->
| armour            =
| armour            =  
| primary_armament     = 8x 400mm H-40 artillery rocket
| primary_armament   =  
| secondary_armament   =
| secondary_armament =  
| engine            = WY-0400 V-12 diesel
| engine            = WY-0400 V-12 diesel
| engine_power      = 540 HP
| engine_power      = 540 hp
| pw_ratio          = 9.48 kW/tonne
| pw_ratio          =  
| transmission      =  
| payload_capacity  =  
| payload_capacity  =  
| suspension        = wheeled 8x8
| transmission      = 8×8
| clearance          =
| suspension        =  
| clearance          = 400mm
| fuel_capacity      =  
| fuel_capacity      =  
| vehicle_range      = 500 km
| vehicle_range      = 600 km (road)
| speed              = 65 km/h (road)
| speed              = 70 km/h (road)
| guidance          =  
| guidance          =  
| steering          =  
| steering          =  
<!-- Missiles only -->
<!-- Missiles only -->
| wingspan          =
| wingspan          =  
| propellant        =
| propellant        =  
| ceiling            =
| ceiling            =  
| altitude          =
| altitude          =
| boost              =  
| depth              =  
| depth              =  
| boost              =
| accuracy          =  
| accuracy          =  
| launch_platform    =
| launch_platform    =  
| transport          =
| transport          =
<!-- For all -->
| ref                =
}}
}}


The '''JHB-40/8''' ([[Menghean_Army_designation_scheme#Formal_designation|Formal designation]]: 자주 화전 발사기 40센티 8관 / 自走火箭發射機40센티8管, ''Jaju Hwajŏn Balsagi sallyŏng senti pal gwan'', "Self-propelled rocket launcher, 40cm, 8 tubes;" [[Menghean_Army_designation_scheme#Short_designation|short designation]] 태풍/颱風, ''Taepung'', "Typhoon") is a heavy, self-propelled {{wp|Multiple_rocket_launcher|multiple rocket launcher}} carrying eight 400mm rocket tubes. It is a multi-purpose weapon designed to defeat important targets in the enemy's strategic depth or deliver supporting fire against units on the battlefield. The system was designed in the [[Menghe|Socialist Republic of Menghe]] in the mid-2000s and entered service in 2009.


==Development==
The [[Democratic People's Republic of Menghe]] had experimented with high-caliber rocket artillery in the early 1980s, including a 400mm system launched from cage-like frames, but none of these systems entered service. After the [[Decembrist Revolution]] in 1987, the Socialist government decided that the reduced likelihood of a border conflict had rendered a heavy multiple rocket launcher unnecessary. This situation continued until 2005, when [[Innominada]] and Menghe intervened on opposite sides of the [[Ummayan Civil War]]. Concerned over the possibility of a border conflict, the Menghean government called for the development of several new military systems, including a 400mm multiple rocket launcher capable of delivering strikes against valuable targets in the enemy's depth. Work on the new launcher began shortly, incorporating experience from the abandoned projects in the 1980s, and the first operational deliveries were made in 2009.


==Description==
The '''H40G1B6 Taepung''' ("Typhoon") is a heavy {{wp|multiple rocket launcher}} developed in [[Menghe]]. It is armed with six reusable launch tubes for 400mm rockets, and can fire both guided and unguided projectiles out to a maximum range of 180 kilometers. It was designed as a multi-purpose Army-level weapon capable of attacking important targets in the enemy's operational depth or delivering supporting fire against enemy units on the battlefield.
The JHB-40/8 is carried on the [[Taekchŏn T512]] 8x8 chassis, which is powered by a 540-horsepower V12 diesel engine. The vehicle has good off-road mobility, allowing it greater flexibility in deployment, and can reach a road speed of 65 kilometers per hour. Both the cab and the control room are sealed and fitted with overpressure air filters, protecting the crew from chemical, biological, and radiological weapons.
 
The [[Menghean Army]] is currently in the process of replacing the Taepung with the [[H41G1B6 Dolpung]], which fulfills the same role but has a longer range and an easier reloading procedure. As of 2021, however, the Taepung is still the more common Army-level rocket artillery system.


The launcher itself consists of eight 400mm rocket tubes, mounted in two rows of four. This eight-tube assembly can be elevated from 0 to 55 degrees, and can traverse 60 degrees left or right. Aiming of the launcher is carried out automatically by a powered platform, and trajectory is calculated automatically by the firing computer. When the vehicle is traveling, the launch tubes are fitted with protective caps on the front and rear to prevent debris from entering the tubes; the crew can eject these caps automatically from inside the vehicle, but they must be replaced manually.
==Development==
The [[Democratic People's Republic of Menghe]] had experimented with high-caliber rocket artillery in the early 1980s, including a 400mm system launched from cage-like frames, but none of these systems entered service. After the [[Decembrist Revolution]] in 1987, the Socialist government decided that the reduced likelihood of a border conflict had rendered a heavy multiple rocket launcher unnecessary.


Export organizations associated with the [[Menghean Army]] claim that the JHB-40/8 can be prepared for firing in less than 7 minutes, though operational trials have suggested that the average time is closer to 15. Before firing, the vehicle must be stabilized on hydraulic jacks, which are located on the sides of the vehicle between the rear pairs of road wheels. The process of firing a full barrage takes about 22 seconds, with rockets fired at 3-second intervals, though the launcher can also fire at longer intervals while adjusting the trajectory in between launches. Once a barrage is finished, the vehicle can be displaced in 3 minutes.
The state-run Buksŏng Industries Group began development work on a new long-range multiple rocket launcher in the early 2000s, under the designation '''JHB-40/8'''. Per its designation, this system had eight 40cm rocket tubes, and it could fire unguided rockets out to a range of 100 kilometers. The Menghean Army expressed some interest in the system, but the [[Ministry of National Defense (Menghe)|Ministry of National Defense]]'s common procurement board did not offer any domestic purchases, instead prioritizing the modernization of front-line units.


===List of Rocket Types===
Domestic interest in Buksŏng's JHB-40/8 resumed in 2005, after Menghe was pushed to the brink of war with [[Maverica]] and [[Innominada]]. The Menghean Army successfully negotiated for the system's adoption in 2006, though the MoND did push for a number of updates and changes, including a reduction in the number of rocket tubes from eight to six. The production version of the JHB-40/6 entered service in 2008, under the official designation H40G1B6 (40cm rocket, system 1, 6-tube launcher). It was first delivered to the 4th Army, under the command of the newly-formed 137th Rocket Artillery Brigade.
Five main rocket types, each weighing 1200 kilograms, are available for the JHB-40/8, reflecting the need for a multi-purpose barrage launcher:


* '''H-40GT''': 250kg igh-explosive warhead with reinforced nose section for collapsing underground bunkers and fortifications.
==Description==
* '''H-40JMDI''': Mine dispenser carrying 208 1.2-kilogram anti-personnel mines.
The H40G1B6 is carried on the [[Taekchŏn T512]] 8×8 chassis, which is powered by a 540-horsepower V12 diesel engine. The vehicle has good off-road mobility, allowing it greater flexibility in deployment, and can reach a road speed of 70 kilometers per hour. Both the cab and the control room are sealed and fitted with overpressure air filters, protecting the crew from chemical, biological, and radiological weapons.
* '''H-40JMDCh''': Mine dispenser carrying 20 6-kg anti-tank mines.
* '''H-40J''': High-volume {{wp|Dual-Purpose_Improved_Conventional_Munition|dual-purpose cluster munition}} dispenser.
* '''H-40DCh''': Anti-tank area effect warhead with seven {{wp|SMArt_155|smart anti-tank submunitions}}.


Each rocket type comes with a "Y" variant, which is fitted with a satellite guidance system in addition to the cascade-inertial-guidance used in the basic type. There are also "S" variants, introduced in 2015, which feature a more advanced fuel mixture and are capable of reaching a range of 350 kilometers. Circular Error Probable for basic rockets is 400 meters at maximum range, and 25 meters for GPS-guided "S" and "YS" rockets.
The launcher itself consists of six 400mm rocket tubes, mounted in two rows of three. This six-tube assembly can be elevated from 0 to 55 degrees, and can traverse 60 degrees left or right. Aiming of the launcher is carried out automatically by a powered turntable, and trajectory is calculated automatically by the firing computer. When the vehicle is traveling, the launch tubes are fitted with protective caps on the front and rear to prevent debris from entering the tubes.


==Service==
Export organizations associated with the [[Menghean Army]] claim that the Taepung can be prepared for firing in less than 10 minutes, though operational trials have suggested that the average time is closer to 15. Before firing, the vehicle must be stabilized on hydraulic jacks, which are located on the sides of the vehicle between the rear pairs of road wheels. The process of firing a full barrage takes less than 20 seconds, with rockets fired at 4-second intervals, though the launcher can also fire at longer intervals while adjusting the trajectory in between launches. Once a barrage is finished, the vehicle can be ready to leave its firing position in 5 minutes.
In Menghean service, the JHB-40/8 is assigned as an {{wp|Field army|Army-level}} asset. After the system's approval for service, the [[Menghean Army]] placed an order for 48 launchers, which would be assigned to the 4th Army along the border with Innominada. Subsequently, this order was expanded to supply the 7th, 6th, and 9th Armies on the border with Maverica, followed by the 5th and 8th Armies held in reserve. When production ended in 2014, a total of 216 launchers existed in Menghean service, as part of a Heavy Multiple Rocket Launcher Regiment in each Army's Artillery Division. The Heavy MRL Regiment is organized as follows:


Heavy Multiple Rocket Launcher Regiment (36x HB-40/8)
==Ammunition==
*Headquarters Company
Like other Menghean corps- and army-level rocket artillery systems, the H40G1B6 Taepung can fire a wide variety of ammunition types, including standard high-explosive rockets, cluster munition rockets, minelaying rockets, and precision-guided rockets. A single launcher can be loaded with different types of rockets, though because individual rockets differ in their ballistic qualities, the crew must calculate a new trajectory and adjust the launcher's angle when switching from one ammunition type to another. Standard Menghean Army practice evades this problem by loading different launchers in a battery with different ammunition types, so that the battery collectively lays a mixed anti-personnel and anti-tank minefield.
*3x Heavy MRL Battalion (12 launchers in 3x 4-launcher Batteries)
*Targeting Battalion
*MANPADS Company
*Engineer Platoon
*Logistics Company
*Maintenance Company
*Medical Platoon


During the [[Innominadan Crisis]], the HB-40/8 saw extensive use under the command of the 4th, 7th, and 8th Armies of Menghe. All three launcher brigades were employed in the first day of the war, fired against airfields, headquarters, staging grounds, and military bases used by the remaining Innominadan government forces. According to reports from battery commanders, the launchers have proven accurate and reliable, though emplacement and displacement times were found to be significantly longer in practice than official papers had claimed.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Designation !! Warhead  !! Warhead mass !! Maximum range !! Guidance
|-
| H-40GP      || High explosive || 250 kg || 100 km        || None
|-
| H-40GPW    || High explosive || 200 kg || 180 km        || Inertial
|-
| H-40Ya      || Thermobaric    || 260 kg || 140 km        || None
|-
| H-40Ch      || 756× [[Chŏl-u]] || 259 kg || 140 km      || None
|-
| H-40JI      || 504× [[JIG-J]] || 221 kg || 160 km        || None
|-
| H-40JCh    || 20× AT mine    || 300 kg || 120 km        || None
|-
| H-40B      || 24× [[Buŏng-i]] || 288 kg || 140 km      || None
|-
| H-40GPY    || High explosive || 150 kg  || 180 km      || [[Constellation Satellite Navigation System|CSNS]]
|}


==Users==
==Operators==
* {{flag|Argentstan}}
* {{flag|Menghe}}
* {{flag|Menghe}}
* {{flag|Ummayah}}
{{Menghean postwar AFVs}}


[[Category:Menghe]]
[[Category:Menghe]]

Latest revision as of 15:54, 10 July 2021

H40G1B6 Taepung
TypeMultiple rocket launcher
Place of originMenghe
Service history
In service2008-present
Production history
DesignerBuksŏng Industries Group
Produced2005-present
Specifications
Weight47 tonnes
Length12.17 m
Width3.48 m (incl. mirrors)
Height3.97 m (rockets stowed)
Crew4

EngineWY-0400 V-12 diesel
540 hp
Transmission8×8
Ground clearance400mm
Operational
range
600 km (road)
Speed70 km/h (road)


The H40G1B6 Taepung ("Typhoon") is a heavy multiple rocket launcher developed in Menghe. It is armed with six reusable launch tubes for 400mm rockets, and can fire both guided and unguided projectiles out to a maximum range of 180 kilometers. It was designed as a multi-purpose Army-level weapon capable of attacking important targets in the enemy's operational depth or delivering supporting fire against enemy units on the battlefield.

The Menghean Army is currently in the process of replacing the Taepung with the H41G1B6 Dolpung, which fulfills the same role but has a longer range and an easier reloading procedure. As of 2021, however, the Taepung is still the more common Army-level rocket artillery system.

Development

The Democratic People's Republic of Menghe had experimented with high-caliber rocket artillery in the early 1980s, including a 400mm system launched from cage-like frames, but none of these systems entered service. After the Decembrist Revolution in 1987, the Socialist government decided that the reduced likelihood of a border conflict had rendered a heavy multiple rocket launcher unnecessary.

The state-run Buksŏng Industries Group began development work on a new long-range multiple rocket launcher in the early 2000s, under the designation JHB-40/8. Per its designation, this system had eight 40cm rocket tubes, and it could fire unguided rockets out to a range of 100 kilometers. The Menghean Army expressed some interest in the system, but the Ministry of National Defense's common procurement board did not offer any domestic purchases, instead prioritizing the modernization of front-line units.

Domestic interest in Buksŏng's JHB-40/8 resumed in 2005, after Menghe was pushed to the brink of war with Maverica and Innominada. The Menghean Army successfully negotiated for the system's adoption in 2006, though the MoND did push for a number of updates and changes, including a reduction in the number of rocket tubes from eight to six. The production version of the JHB-40/6 entered service in 2008, under the official designation H40G1B6 (40cm rocket, system 1, 6-tube launcher). It was first delivered to the 4th Army, under the command of the newly-formed 137th Rocket Artillery Brigade.

Description

The H40G1B6 is carried on the Taekchŏn T512 8×8 chassis, which is powered by a 540-horsepower V12 diesel engine. The vehicle has good off-road mobility, allowing it greater flexibility in deployment, and can reach a road speed of 70 kilometers per hour. Both the cab and the control room are sealed and fitted with overpressure air filters, protecting the crew from chemical, biological, and radiological weapons.

The launcher itself consists of six 400mm rocket tubes, mounted in two rows of three. This six-tube assembly can be elevated from 0 to 55 degrees, and can traverse 60 degrees left or right. Aiming of the launcher is carried out automatically by a powered turntable, and trajectory is calculated automatically by the firing computer. When the vehicle is traveling, the launch tubes are fitted with protective caps on the front and rear to prevent debris from entering the tubes.

Export organizations associated with the Menghean Army claim that the Taepung can be prepared for firing in less than 10 minutes, though operational trials have suggested that the average time is closer to 15. Before firing, the vehicle must be stabilized on hydraulic jacks, which are located on the sides of the vehicle between the rear pairs of road wheels. The process of firing a full barrage takes less than 20 seconds, with rockets fired at 4-second intervals, though the launcher can also fire at longer intervals while adjusting the trajectory in between launches. Once a barrage is finished, the vehicle can be ready to leave its firing position in 5 minutes.

Ammunition

Like other Menghean corps- and army-level rocket artillery systems, the H40G1B6 Taepung can fire a wide variety of ammunition types, including standard high-explosive rockets, cluster munition rockets, minelaying rockets, and precision-guided rockets. A single launcher can be loaded with different types of rockets, though because individual rockets differ in their ballistic qualities, the crew must calculate a new trajectory and adjust the launcher's angle when switching from one ammunition type to another. Standard Menghean Army practice evades this problem by loading different launchers in a battery with different ammunition types, so that the battery collectively lays a mixed anti-personnel and anti-tank minefield.

Designation Warhead Warhead mass Maximum range Guidance
H-40GP High explosive 250 kg 100 km None
H-40GPW High explosive 200 kg 180 km Inertial
H-40Ya Thermobaric 260 kg 140 km None
H-40Ch 756× Chŏl-u 259 kg 140 km None
H-40JI 504× JIG-J 221 kg 160 km None
H-40JCh 20× AT mine 300 kg 120 km None
H-40B 24× Buŏng-i 288 kg 140 km None
H-40GPY High explosive 150 kg 180 km CSNS

Operators