Earth (INWU): Difference between revisions

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|adjectives          =  Earthly, Themian
|adjectives          =  Earthly, Themian
| symbol            = [[File:Sun_symbol.svg|18px|Astronomical symbol of Earth]]
| symbol            = [[File:Sun_symbol.svg|18px|Astronomical symbol of Earth]]
| image              = [[File:Sunalaya 04-06-2019.png|300px]]
| image              = [[File:inwu_map.png|300px]]
| caption            = Map of the Earth
| caption            = Map of the Earth
| alt_names          = "The World", "Themis"
| alt_names          = "The World", "Themis"

Revision as of 22:10, 25 August 2019

Earth Astronomical symbol of Earth
File:Inwu map.png
Map of the Earth
Designations
"The World", "Themis"
AdjectivesEarthly, Themian
Orbital characteristics
Aphelion152 100 000 km
Perihelion147 095 000 km
149 598 023 km
Eccentricity0.0167
~ 365.26 days
29.78 km/s
358.617°
Inclination7.155° to the Sun's equator
1.57869° to invariable plane
0.00005° to ecliptic
-11.26064° to ecliptic
114.20783°
Known satellites1 natural satellite: the Moon
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
6371 km
Equatorial radius
6378.1 km
Polar radius
6356.8 km
Circumference40,000 km
510 072 000 km²
Volume1.08321×1012 km³
Mass5.97237×10²⁴ kg
0.3307
11.186 km/s
23h 56m 4.100s
Equatorial rotation velocity
0.4651 km/s
23.4392811°
Surface temp. min mean max
Centigrade −89.2°C 15.1°C 61.1°C
Atmosphere
Surface pressure
101.325 kPa (at mean sea level)
Composition by volume
  • 78.08% nitrogen
  • 20.95% oxygen
  • ~ 1% water vapor (climate variable)
  • 0.9340% argon
  • 0.0408% carbon dioxide
  • 0.00182% neon
  • 0.00052% helium
  • 0.00017% methane
  • 0.00011% krypton
  • 0.00006% hydrogen

Earth, also known by the Elyrian astronomical name Themis, is the fourth planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object in the Ecumene known to harbor life. Radiometric dating places the Earth at over 4.5 billion years old. Earth orbits around the Sun in approximately 365.26 days, a period known as an Earth year. Moreover, Earth is orbited by the Moon, its only natural satellite. Earth's axis of rotation is tilted with respect to its orbital plane, producing seasons on Earth's surface that impact climate distinctly on Earth's northern and southern hemispheres. The gravitational interaction between Earth and the Moon causes tides, stabilizes Earth's orientation on its axis and gradually slows its rotation.

Within the first billion years of Earth's history, life appeared in the oceans and began to affect the Earth's atmosphere and surface, leading to the proliferation of anaerobic. Later, following the Great Oxidation triggered by these organism's metabolism, came the appearance of aerobic organisms. Some geological evidence indicates that life may have arisen as early as 4.1 billion years ago. Since then, the combination of Earth's distance from the Sun, physical properties and geological history have allowed life, including Humanity, to evolve and thrive. Over 7 billion humans live on Earth and depend on its biosphere and natural resources for their survival. Humans began settling the Earth outside of their cradle in Dihara around 90,000 years ago; since then, Humans have developed increasingly diverse societies and cultures. Politically, the world is divided into a myriad of Human polities.