Lozhai language: Difference between revisions

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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ăs
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ăs
| Virež'''a'''
| Virež'''a'''
| Virež'''o'''
| Virež'''i'''
| Virež'''om'''
| Virež'''om'''
| Virež'''eu'''
| Virež'''eu'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''aj
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''aj
| Virež'''ej'''
| Virež'''ej'''
| Virež'''oi'''
| Virež'''ii'''
| Virež'''omi'''
| Virež'''omi'''
| Virež'''yu'''
| Virež'''yu'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ă
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ă
| Virež'''ăt'''
| Virež'''ăt'''
| Virež'''ot'''
| Virež'''it'''
| Virež'''omă'''
| Virež'''omă'''
| Virež'''ěu'''
| Virež'''ěu'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ajte
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Virež'''ajte
| Virež'''ejte'''
| Virež'''ejte'''
| Virež'''oit'''
| Virež'''iit'''
| Virež'''omtė'''
| Virež'''omtė'''
| Virež'''jiu'''
| Virež'''jiu'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjeva'''s
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjeva'''s
| Šjev'''u'''
| Šjev'''u'''
| Šjev'''o'''
| Šjev'''i'''
| Šjev'''am'''
| Šjev'''am'''
| Šjev'''ei'''
| Šjev'''ei'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjev'''y
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjev'''y
| Šjev'''jė'''
| Šjev'''jė'''
| Šjev'''oi'''
| Šjev'''ii'''
| Šjev'''ym'''
| Šjev'''ym'''
| Šjev'''yi'''
| Šjev'''yi'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjeva'''tă
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjeva'''tă
| Šjev'''ută'''
| Šjev'''ută'''
| Šjev'''ot'''
| Šjev'''it'''
| Šjev'''amă'''
| Šjev'''amă'''
| Šjev'''ejă'''
| Šjev'''ejă'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjev'''yte
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Šjev'''yte
| Šjev'''ute'''
| Šjev'''ute'''
| Šjev'''oit'''
| Šjev'''iit'''
| Šjev'''yme'''
| Šjev'''yme'''
| Šjev'''eje'''
| Šjev'''eje'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žeme'''s
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žeme'''s
| Žeme
| Žeme
| Žem'''o'''
| Žem'''io'''
| Žem'''om'''
| Žem'''om'''
| Žeme'''ǫ'''
| Žeme'''ǫ'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žem'''ě
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žem'''ě
| Žem'''te'''
| Žem'''te'''
| Žem'''oi'''
| Žem'''ii'''
| Žem'''omi'''
| Žem'''omi'''
| Žem'''yǫ'''
| Žem'''yǫ'''
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žeme'''to
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žeme'''to
| Žeme'''tăt
| Žeme'''tăt
| Žeme'''tot
| Žeme'''tit
| Žeme'''tǫ
| Žeme'''tǫ
| Žeme'''ǫtă
| Žeme'''ǫtă
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| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žem'''ěte
| bgcolor=#F5F5F5| '''Žem'''ěte
| Žeme'''ěte
| Žeme'''ěte
| Žeme'''toit
| Žeme'''tiit
| Žeme'''ǫă
| Žeme'''ǫă
| Žeme'''yǫtă
| Žeme'''yǫtă

Revision as of 18:54, 23 January 2021

Qazhshavan
Ardonian

Aldǫšė zavǫ
Алдѫшӗ завѫ
/aɫdˈɔ̃.ʃe zaˈvɔ̃/
Native toQazhshava
RegionSlavic Belt in Thuadia
EthnicityArdonians
(aka: Qazhshavans)
Native speakers
Total:80 million
L1:-
L2:- (2018)
Thuado-Thrismaran
Dialects
  • Rishic, Zalic
Modified Old Govoric
Modified Latin
Official status
Official language in
 Qazhshava
 Sekidean Union
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated byCommission of the Qazhshavan Language
Language codes
ISO 639-1qs
ISO 639-2qsz
ISO 639-3–
Qash language.png
Map of the area of native Qazhshavan speakers in the 21st century
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

The Qazhshavan/Ardonian language is a divergent Slavic Lnaguage, that diverged from the Kento-Polyash group, and is one pf the official languages of Qazhshava along side Srednogorian.

Introduction

The language shares its grammar with the other Slavic langauged, and is one of the only said Slavic languages that uses Defeniteness, however it's vocabulary has diverged the most, in quite a few cases it had presurved older Zarav-Slavic words and is mostly uninteligable to other Slavic speakers.

Writing system

The language uses a Modified Latin script, and a Modified Old Govoric script reffered to as Govorkyn. Usually the Latin Script is used in casual conversations, but the older Govorkyn alphabet is used in formal letters an is seen as the "formal script", but every government official document has to be written in both.

Latin character Govorkyn character IPA Symbol
А а A a /а~ɑ/ (/ɐ/)
B b Б б /b/ (/β/)
V v В в /v~ʋ/
G g Г г /g/ (/ɣ/)
D d Д д /d/ (/ð/)
Е е E e /ɛ/
Ž ž Ж ж /ʒ/
Z z З з /z/
I i И и /i/
J j Й й /j/ /ʲ/
K k К к /k/
L l Л л /ɫ/
Ļ ļ Ԯ ԯ /ʎ/
M m М м /m/
N n Н н /n/
O o О о /ɔ/
P p П п /p/
R r Р р /ɾ~r~ʁ/
S s С с /s/
T t Т т /t/ (/θ/)
U u У у /u/
F f Ф ф /f/
H h Х х /x~χ/
C c Ц ц /t͡s/
Č č Ч ч /t͡ʃ/
Š š Ш ш /ʃ/
Št št Щ щ /ʃt/
Ă ă Ъ ъ /ɤ̞~ə/ (/ɐ/)
Ě ě Ѣ ѣ /jɛ~ɛ/ (/jæ~æ/)
Y y Ы ы /ɨ~i/
(J) j (Ь) ь /ʲ/
Ė ė Ӗ ӗ /e~ɪ~i/
Ju ju Ю ю /ju/
Ja ja Я я /ja/
Ą ą Ѧ ѧ /ɑ̃ː/ /an~ɑn~ɑŋ/
Ę ę Ꙙ ꙙ /ɛ̃ː/ /ɛn~ɛŋ/
Ǫ ǫ Ѫ ѫ /ɔ̃ː/ /ɔn~oŋ/

Phonology

Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar
Nasal m n (ɲ) (ŋ)
Plosive voiceless p t k
voiced b d ɡ
Affricate voiceless t͡ʃ
voiced d͡ʒ
Fricative voiceless f (β) (θ) s ʃ (ɣ~ʁ)
voiced v (ð) z ʒ
Approximant (ʋ) ɫ j ʎ
Tap ɾ
Trill (r)

Nouns

Grammatical Gender

Qazhshavan has 3 grammatical genders, they are identified by the ending sound of the base word of a word.

  • Masculine - all masculine nouns end in a consonant or ⟨j⟩.
  • Feminine - all feminine nouns end in ⟨a⟩ or ⟨ą⟩.
  • Neuter - all neuter nouns end in ⟨o⟩, ⟨ǫ⟩, ⟨i⟩, ⟨y⟩, ⟨e⟩, ⟨ě⟩ or ⟨ė⟩.

Grammatical Cases

Qazhshavan has 6 grammatical cases.

Common Translation Nom. Acc. Gen. Dat. Loc. Voc.
Masculine
Man Sin. Virežăs Vireža Vireži Virežom Virežeu Vireže!
Plr. Virežaj Virežej Virežii Virežomi Virežyu Virežaj!
Sin.Def. Virežă Virežăt Virežit Virežomă Virežěu Ø
Plr.Def. Virežajte Virežejte Virežiit Virežomtė Virežjiu Ø
Feminine
Woman Sin. Šjevas Šjevu Šjevi Šjevam Šjevei Šjevo!
Plr. Šjevy Šjevjė Šjevii Šjevym Šjevyi Šjevy!
Sin.Def. Šjevată Šjevută Šjevit Šjevamă Šjevejă Ø
Plr.Def. Šjevyte Šjevute Šjeviit Šjevyme Šjeveje Ø
Neuter
Earth,
Land,
Ground 		Sin. Žemes Žeme Žemio Žemom Žemeǫ Žemo!
Plr. Žemě Žemte Žemii Žemomi Žemyǫ Žemě!
Sin.Def. Žemeto Žemetăt Žemetit Žemetǫ Žemeǫtă Ø
Plr.Def. Žeměte Žemeěte Žemetiit Žemeǫă Žemeyǫtă Ø

Adjectives

Pronouns

Translation to Common Person and number Nom. Acc. Gen. Dat. Loc. Voc.
I Me First Singular Jėz Mėn Mej / Mi Mi Mėne Ø
You
(Singular) 		Second Tu Tev Ty Tem Tyvi Tu!
He Him Third Vojš Ego / go Eguj / muj Mu Egji Ø
She Her Vaj Ej Eją / i I Eji Ø
It To Ěgo / go Ěguj / muj Mu Ěgji Ø
We
 Us First Plural Meje Mji Maji / mji Mas / my Mas Ø
You
(Plural/formal) 		Second fije Fij Fiji / fi Fijs Fem Fije!
They
(Plural) 		Them Third Vej Těj Těji / jim Tějs Ym Ø
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