Codename: Vulture: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 114: Line 114:


==Book series==
==Book series==
 
The original book series of ''Codename: Vulture'' counted seven entries released between 1934 and 1946. Developed by Kassu Farra and later Takensust Sadri for the Avana Print Entertainers Collective, the novels were developed from scenarios based on contemporary events and exaggerated fictional conflicts, typically involving real countries around the Periclean basin and, later, the world.


==Comics==
==Comics==

Revision as of 23:23, 20 February 2023

Codename: Vulture
Waraz Zadiya1.png
Awriɣ Rabus as "Raz Zadiya, the Vulture,"
in the 1979 film Codename: Vulture III
Created byKassu Farra and Takensust Sadri
Print publications
Book(s)
  • Codename: Vulture (1934)
  • Codename: Vulture vs. The Magnates (1936)
  • Codename: Vulture and the Blue Menace (1938)
  • Codename: Vulture in Far Ochran (1939)
  • Codename: Vulture and the Business Plot (1942)
  • Codename: Vulture in the Desert (1945)
  • Codename: Vulture Strikes Back (1946)
Comics
  • Codename: Vulture: Defiance (1957-1959)
  • Codename: Vulture: Detonate (1961-1962)
  • Codename: Vulture: Rogue Nation (1964-1965)
  • Codename: Vulture: Origins (1984-1986)
Films and television
Film(s)
  • Codename: Vulture (1970)
  • Codename: Vulture Strikes Back (1975)
  • Codename: Vulture III (1979)
  • Codename: Vulture IV: The Diesel Plot (1982)
  • Codename: Vulture V: Revolutionary (1984)
  • Codename: Vulture VI: The Magnates' Revenge (1988)
  • Codename: Vulture VII: Blue Menace (1990)
  • Special Agent Vulture (2008)
  • Day of the Vulture (2019)
Games
Role-playing
  • Tabletop: Vulture 1st Edition (1992)
  • Tabletop: Vulture 2nd Edition (2000)
  • Tabletop: Vulture 3rd Edition (2010)
Video game(s)
  • Codename: Vulture (2004)
  • Codename: Vulture 2 (2009)
  • Codename: Vulture 3 (2016)
Miscellaneous
Portrayers
  • Asifa Ra'ad
  • Awriɣ Rabus
  • Tinitran Atala
  • Vermina Vaziri
  • Thinzerth Seraha

Codename: Vulture (Takelat: ⵉⵙⵎⵦⴼⴰⵔ: ⵜⴰⵎⴷⴰ; Ismeffar: Tamda) is a Talaharan media franchise developed by Kassu Farra and Takensust Sadri over a series of seven novels written and set during the 1930s and 1940s. Following the exploits of the eponymous protagonist, a member of the fictitious "Section Zero" of the Special Intelligence Division, the franchise has expanded from the original print series to several comic book runs, nine feature films, and several other media entries.

The protagonist, Raz Zadiya, is introduced in the first novel as a new agent in Section Zero, tasked with preventing the capitalist rulers of the fictional country of Tamaria from manufacturing a global famine to drive up food prices. Initially planned as a single novella, the story exploded in popularity across Talahara and was soon serialized by several newspapers and magazines for broader consumption. The series' creator, Kassu Farra, began to develop a sequel with the assistance of Takensust Sadri. Sadri ultimately developed the character of Zadiya from a stern and practical professional to a sardonic and suave secret agent who tended to test the limits of his orders.

After Farra passed away in 1948, the franchise ended until Sadri partnered with Metira Akel from the Lithograph-Printers Syndicate to create a comic book series, continuing the adventures of Zadiya. This was followed up by a film adaptation of the first novel in 1970 in which famous actor Asifa Ra'ad portrayed the protagonist. From 1975 to 1984, Awriɣ Rabus took on the role of Zadiya in four feature films. This portrayal is widely considered the iconic iteration of the character. Following Rabus's retirement, Tinitran Atala portrayed the character in two further films in 1988 and 1990. The character was portrayed again by Vermina Vaziri in 2008's Special Agent Vulture and by Thinzerth Seraha in the 2019 reimagining of the series, Day of the Vulture.

Development

The original novel was developed by Kassu Farra, a writer with the Avana Print Entertainers Collective, beginning in 1930. Farra specialized in pulp adventure serials and had previously written short stories about secret agents and military deceptions in the late 1920s. Codename: Vulture was Farra's first novel-proper and the author had few expectations regarding its success, despite the effort that had been put into its creation.

The shock success of the first novel led Farra to seek assistance from long-time friend and fellow writer Takensust Sadri. Farra and Sadri quickly adopted a workflow together, with Farra primarily writing while Sadri edited. Several of the protagonist's most iconic character traits were developed by Sadri, who pushed for a darkly comedic element to juxtapose the intensity of the spy thriller. Following the publication of the second entry into the series, Farra and Sadri publically recognized each other as co-creators of the franchise.

Following the untimely death of Kassu Farra in a passenger train derailment, Sadri did not continue the series until approached by an agent from the National Lithograph-Printers Syndicate to create a comic book series in the early 1950s. Sadri ultimately acquiesced and co-authored the first run of the comic series. The first issues of the comic were based heavily on the writings of Farra and Sadri from a decade prior, and Sadri was credited as an author up to 1962. Sadri retired from the series in 1960.

Sadri passed away in 1968, but not before giving her blessing to a film adaptation of the first novel. Directed by Munatas Dadjan and starring Asifa Ra'ad in the titular role, the movie was a modest success in the domestic Talaharan market but achieved little renown globally. Five years later in 1975, a loosely-connected sequel was released directed by Bamwanil Farhat and starring Awriɣ Rabus who would go on to portray Raz Zadiya in three additional features to broad acclaim. Four additional films were produced over several decades. The most recent film is set in the 1980s, starring Tahuska Xazi as a female agent Vulture with Awriɣ Rabus playing the role of Chief Zero, hinting at continuity with the original hit film series.

Inspiration

Neither of the series co-creators had experience with military intelligence or spycraft prior to the development of the first novel. Born in 1898, Kassu Farra elected to make the protagonist approximately his own age and drew on the broad experiences of his own generation over a number of political and military conflicts around the world.

In the early stages of the development of the first novel, Farra interviewed a number of soldiers and individuals on the periphery of the Talaharan intelligence community to learn more about the training, techniques, and technologies that Talaharan spies relied upon. In an interview in 1944, Farra conceded that much of what was written was purely fictitious, either from his or Sadri own imaginations, the imaginations and boasts of the soldiers they interview, or at the specific request of Talaharan intelligence officers who were seeking to avoid having classified information published. Farra also commented that Sadri's involvement in the series was partially driven by his own insecurities regarding the perceived authenticity of the work and to obtain assistance for research.

It has been established that no single individual has provided the basis for Raz Zadiya's character. In terms of appearance, Farra wrote of meeting a theatre usher in Maktarim with a striking appearance who inspired the "tough" look of Vulture. Sadri noted that the dark sense of humour she assigned to Zadiya was inspired by an anatomy professor from when she was studying medicine at the Health Sciences College of Maktarim between 1922 and 1925.

Characters

The Codename: Vulture series has had a small cast of recurring characters, typically consisting of the protagonist, the bureau staff at Section Zero, and occasionally recurring antagonists. Otherwise, each entry in the franchise has introduced a new supporting cast, specific to the setting and plot of the story.

Raz Zadiya

Born in 1900, Waraz "Raz" Zadiya is the eponymous principal character of the franchise, adopting the codename "Vulture" at the beginning of the first novel in 1934. Initially portrayed as a gruff professional in the first novel, future installments introduced his penchant for sarcasm, independence, and signature one-liners; typically some form of morbid humour. In terms of appearance, Zadiya is described as tall and broad-shouldered with sharp features and an impressive mustache. In foreign markets, his red, felt, tassel-less tarbuš is also considered an iconic element of his appearance. His surname is traditionally Kel Hadar, but he is noted as being of mixed Kel Aman, Kel Hadar, and possibly Jewish descent. In addition to his military training, Zadiya is multilingual and has notable abilities in hand-to-hand combat, ciphers, and a nearly eidetic memory.

Asifa Ra'ad, who portrayed Raz Zadiya in the first film adaptation

Zadiya is a dedicated socialist and internationalist. Throughout the run of the original novels, Zadiya espouses a number of pro-statist political comments, though the iteration seen in the comics from the 1950s and 1960s is perhaps more politically anarchist. In foreign-language translations and adaptations of the series, local editors frequently downplay the political elements of Zadiya's character and exploits. Across all iterations, Zadiya is generally skeptical and frequently questions his orders, generally taking a roundabout way to accomplish his missions.

In terms of relationships, Zadiya is described as having few friends or familial connections outside of work. He generally has positive relationships with the bureau staff and a number of minor characters at Section Zero. His relationship with Chief Zero, the head of Section Zero, is generally the most tumultuous. While some fans and analysts describe their relationship as occasionally paternal, Zadiya and the Chief are frequently at odds regarding Zadiya's methods and opposition to the Chief's authority. Zadiya also has a long-term relationship with Terminat "Minat" Tazgwaɣt, a technology specialist in Section Zero. Tazgwaɣt was introduced in 1938 in Codename: Vulture and the Blue Menace, providing Zadiya with a concealable camera and radio transmitter. Throughout the rest of the series and each of the films, Tazgwaɣt provides Zadiya with numerous esoteric gadgets which frequently prove essential to him accomplishing his missions. Despite romantic tension in the early novels, Zadiya's and Tazgwaɣt's relationship remains platonic. In Codename: Vulture in the Desert and Codename: Vulture Strikes Back, Tazgwaɣt is promoted to field agent and provided with the codename "Eagle".

Little is known of Zadiya's life prior to his assignment to Section Zero. In the first three novels, Zadiya and other characters noted distinguished service in "the war". The rest of the novels and the early cinematic adaptations scarcely touched on his background. The 1984-1985 run of the comic series Codename: Vulture: Origins visited Zadiya's life as a young man enlisting with the Army Corps in 1918 and serving during the Annexation of Amara. The comic further details Zadiya's involvement as a foreign volunteer in the Ottonian Civil War, after which he began working in military intelligence. The series culminates in a difficult assignment that proves to be his ultimate test. After completing the assignment, he is inducted into Section Zero and provided with his new codename.

Minat Tazgwaɣt

Tezara Anwar, who portrayed Minat Tazgwaɣt in 2019's Day of the Vulture

Terminat "Minat" Tazgwaɣt is a supporting character introduced in 1938 in Codename: Vulture and the Blue Menace, the third novel of the franchise. Tazgwaɣt has appeared thereafter in every mainline entry in the franchise, including every subsequent novel and every film. Tazgwaɣt is a technology specialist in Section Zero. She holds a Sergeant-Major rank and commands the Technology Bureau of Section Zero, taking a hands-on role in the development of special gadgets and miniaturized tools. In the last two novels, Tazgwaɣt is provided with the codename "Eagle" and is deployed in the field to support Zadiya's operations.

In her debut appearance, Tazgwaɣt is described as slight in stature with dark hair and eyes. In the novels, her left arm has burn scars and she is missing her fourth and fifth fingers on her left hand from an explosive mishap, though this detail is frequently absent from film portrayals. She is of Kel Aman descent from a family of military and mechanical engineers. She also has a brother serving in the Talaharan Navy Corps. In Codename: Vulture in Far Ochran, Tazgwaɣt remarks that she grew up in Mestaɣanim and studied in Tsurushima for two years prior to enlisting. She is generally characterized as an affable, cheerfully disarming individual who leads her bureau by example, though she exhibits more professionalism than Zadiya.

Tazgwaɣt has longstanding relationships with most of the principal characters in the franchise. Despite not appearing until the third novel, she is stated to have begun working with Section Zero over two years before Zadiya was inducted. She has a positive rapport with Chief Zero and the rest of the bureau staff at Section Zero. Her relationship with Zadiya was perceived by many readers of the early novels as flirtatious, but the two ultimately remain platonic friends, with the suggestion that Tazgwaɣt is romantically attached to a third party by the final novel.

Chief Zero

Chief Zero portrayed by Ba'ariq Šamsa in 2008's Special Agent Vulture

Introduced in the first chapter of Codename: Vulture, Chief Zero is the leader of Section Zero. Unlike the other principal characters of the franchise, his real name is never revealed and he is known only by his subordinates only by his codename. Since the beginning of the series, Chief Zero has been featured in some capacity in every entry, save for the second video game. He is notably the only Section Zero character aside from Zadiya to appear in the Codename: Vulture: Origins comic. Chief Zero is also the only major character whose personality and characterization vary considerably throughout the franchise. The latter films specifically imply that the Chief is a distinct individual who has risen to the position, though the fate of the previous Chief Zero is left ambiguous. In the novels and most of the films, however, Chief Zero is portrayed consistently as the same individual.

Chief Zero is described in the novels as a stern man with a square-shaped head, clean-shaven and bald, with severe brows and bright hazel eyes. He is a meticulous planner with little patience, suiting the uncommon role of an autocrat in Talaharan society. It is inferred by the bureau staff that the Chief is an unpopular superior officer, but is respected by the division's command for results. More intimate moments with the Chief have revealed that he adopts an antagonistic rapport with his subordinates as a technique to foster cooperation within their own ranks and to bring the best out of them.

Umbrus

Duke Ætius Umbrus is one of the few major recurring antagonists in the franchise. In the original Talaharan publications, Umbrus is a wealthy member of the Latin peerage and a staunch elitist who operates independently from the Latin government to craft various schemes to bring about the downfall of socialism and workers' rights. In some foreign adaptations, Umbrus's status as a Latin peer is either disputed or outright forged. Umbrus made his first appearance in Codename: Vulture and the Blue Menace. He subsequently reappears under mysterious circumstances as the primary antagonist in Codename: Vulture and the Business Plot and then makes a minor appearance in Codename: Vulture Strikes Back. Umbrus also appears in expanded roles in film adaptations of the novels as well as in original screenplays. While he was the main antagonist of the first video game, he has not made an appearance since.

Book series

The original book series of Codename: Vulture counted seven entries released between 1934 and 1946. Developed by Kassu Farra and later Takensust Sadri for the Avana Print Entertainers Collective, the novels were developed from scenarios based on contemporary events and exaggerated fictional conflicts, typically involving real countries around the Periclean basin and, later, the world.

Comics

Films

Awriɣ Rabus as Raz Zadiya in Codename: Vulture IV: The Diesel Plot (1982)


Other media

Pen and paper

Video games

Cultural impact

Controversies

See also