Bastarneian grammar: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "'''Bastarneian grammar''' is the set of structural rules of the Bastarneian language, which in many respects is similar to that of the other Germanic languages. Although...") |
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===Personal pronouns=== | ===Personal pronouns=== | ||
The Bastarneian personal pronoun system is relatively similar to other Germanic languages, particularly German and Icelandic. Pronouns inflect for person, for number, and, in the third person, for gender. Much like many other Germanic languages, Bastarneian has a separate third-person reflexive pronoun ''se''. | |||
:{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan="4"|Singular | |||
!colspan="4"|Plural | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! Person | |||
! Direct | |||
! Oblique | |||
! Genitive | |||
! Person | |||
! Direct | |||
! Oblique | |||
! Genitive | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''e'' | |||
| ''me'' | |||
| ''mină'' | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''vi'' | |||
| ''ui'' | |||
| ''unsără'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 2nd (familiar) | |||
| ''țu'' | |||
| ''țe'' | |||
| ''țină'' | |||
! 2nd<br><big>(plural or formal sing.)</big> | |||
| ''ieu'' | |||
| ''zve'' | |||
| ''zvără'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 3rd masculine | |||
| ''en'' | |||
| ''em'' | |||
| ''e'' | |||
! rowspan="4" | 3rd | |||
| rowspan="4" | ''ea'' | |||
| rowspan="4" | ''eam'' | |||
| rowspan="4" | ''eze'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 3rd feminine | |||
| ''se'' | |||
| ''ea'' | |||
| ''ezu'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 3rd neuter | |||
| colspan="2" | ''etă'' | |||
| ''e'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 3rd indefinite ("one") | |||
| ''mână'' | |||
| ''mân'' | |||
| ''mâns'' | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! 3rd reflexive | |||
| — | |||
| ''se'' | |||
| ''șină'' | |||
! 3rd reflexive | |||
| — | |||
| ''se'' | |||
| ''șină'' | |||
|} | |||
===Possessive pronouns=== | ===Possessive pronouns=== | ||
Revision as of 23:58, 9 August 2019
Bastarneian grammar is the set of structural rules of the Bastarneian language, which in many respects is similar to that of the other Germanic languages.
Although some features of Bastarneian grammar, such as the formation of some of the verb forms, resemble English, Bastarneian grammar differs from that of English in that it has, among other things, cases and gender in nouns and a strict verb-second word order.
Nouns
Gender
The plural
Case
Nominal phrases
Articles and article-like words
Numbers
Adjectives
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
The Bastarneian personal pronoun system is relatively similar to other Germanic languages, particularly German and Icelandic. Pronouns inflect for person, for number, and, in the third person, for gender. Much like many other Germanic languages, Bastarneian has a separate third-person reflexive pronoun se.
Singular Plural Person Direct Oblique Genitive Person Direct Oblique Genitive 1st e me mină 1st vi ui unsără 2nd (familiar) țu țe țină 2nd
(plural or formal sing.)ieu zve zvără 3rd masculine en em e 3rd ea eam eze 3rd feminine se ea ezu 3rd neuter etă e 3rd indefinite ("one") mână mân mâns 3rd reflexive — se șină 3rd reflexive — se șină