Mandai

Republic of Mandai 曼代共和国 (Mandainese) Republique de Mandai (Midrasian)
Flag
Motto: "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon"
Anthem: March of the Mandainese
Capital	Mandai (city-state)
Official languages	Mandainese Newreyan Midrasian
Demonym(s)	Mandainese
Government	Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic
• President	Mai Linh
• Premier	Alvin Cheung
Legislature	Legislative Yuan
Formation of the Republic
• Treaty of NAN	29 August 1842
• Someone-Someone Act	March 24 1934
• Commonwealth of Mandai	May 14 1935
• Treaty of Mandai/Independence from Midrasia and Newrey	July 4 1946
Area
•	6,341 km2 (2,448 sq mi)
Population
• Estimate	24,237,800
• Density	3,822/km2 (9,898.9/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	estimate
• Total	$1.91 trillion
• Per capita	$79,200
GDP (nominal)	estimate
• Total	$988 billion
• Per capita	$40,800
Gini	45.9 medium
HDI	0.939 very high
Currency	Mandai dollar (M$) (MDD)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Yidao Central Time)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy
Driving side	right
Calling code	+65

Mandai, officially the Republic of Mandai, and informally referred to as the Pearl of the Orient and Lotrič of the East, is a sovereign city-state and country in Catai. It is located on the southern estuary of the RIVER, and the NAN River flows through it. Experiencing a humid subtropical climate throughout the year, Mandai borders Wáhngjau to the east. With a population of 24.2 million, 39% of whom are foreign nationals including permanent residents, it is one of the most populous urban areas in Catai and among the most populous cities in the world. Mandai is a major capitalist global center for finance, innovation, and transportation, characterised by low taxation and free trade, and the Port of Mandai is one of the world's busiest container ports.

Originally a fishing village and market town of Wáhngjau spanning more than a milennia, Mandai grew in importance in the 19th century due to trade and its favorable port location. Mandai became a joint colony of the Midrasian and Newreyan empires after the Wáhngjau Empire ceded the city at the end of the Opium War in 1842. The city then flourished, growing into a successful entrepôt and becoming a primary commercial and financial hub that attracted settlers and sojourners from the Catai-Majulah region and beyond. During the Second Great War, the city was the site of the major Battle of Mandai. Following a protracted period of agitation against Midrasian-Newreyan colonial rule, Mandai gained internal self-governance from 1935 and by 1946, was recognized as an independent nation. Despite the absence of natural resource and its small size relative to its population, the city-state eventually defied odds by rapidly developing and industrialising under the leadership of the founding Liberal Democratic Party to become a high-income economy and developed country within a single generation.

Mandai has a liberal democracy with a semi-presidential system, proportional representation, and universal suffrage, being rated as a "full democracy" as of 2019. The country is an ordinary member of the CDN, APHO, and AEA, whilst maintaining an observatory membership in CPIS. It is a highly developed country and placed highly in key social indicators: education, healthcare, quality of life, personal safety and housing, with a home-ownership rate of 90%. As a country boasting one of the highest GDP per capitas in the world, Mandai also hosts among the largest concentration of ultra high-net-worth individuals of any city in the world, though there is also severe income inequality among its residents. Mandainese enjoy one of the world's longest life expectancies and one of the lowest infant mortality rates in the world. It is additionally classified as an Alpha+ global city, ranking among the most expensive cities to live in and has been identified as a tax haven.

Featuring several architecture styles such as Art Deco and shikumen, the city is renowned for its spectacular skyline, museums, resorts, and historic buildings—including the City God Temple, Yu Garden, the Mandai Pavilion, and buildings along the Bund. Mandai is also known for its dynamic cuisine, distinctive language, and vibrant international flair. Every year, the city hosts numerous national and international events, including Mandai Fashion Week, the Mandainese Grand Prix, and MandaiJoy trade fair. Since the late 20th century, Mandai has been renowned for its pop culture such as M-pop, TV dramas and cinema, a phenomenon referred to as the Mandai Wave. One of the world's most digitally-advanced societies featuring among the world's fastest Internet connection speeds, in 2005 Mandai became among the first states to hold elections over the Internet, and in 2014, one of the first states to provide e-residency.