Northern Ivili Language: Difference between revisions

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| familycolor      = Language isolate
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| fam1            = [[Şotīko Languages|Şotīko]]
| fam1            = [[Stonesian Languages|Stonesian]]
| fam2            = [[Ivili Clan|Ivili subgroup]]
| fam2            = [[Ivili Clan|Ivili subgroup]]
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Revision as of 18:00, 10 June 2022

Northern Ivili
Ekuşemīn Doneko Şotī
North Ivili.png
Pronunciation/ekuʃemaɪn ʃotaɪ/ Speaker Icon.svg
Native to
RegionŞotīko Archipelago in Olivacia
EthnicityStonish
Native speakers
L1: 3,220,000+ (2018)
L2: 4,335,000+
FL: 25,000+
Official status
Official language in
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-2IVL
ISO 639-3IVL
LinguasphereTBA
Northern Ivili Ethnic Map.png
Distribution of the language throughout Flatstone
  Absolute majority
  >50% of native speakers
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

TBA

History

TBA

Geographic distribution

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Classification

TBA

Regional variants

  Northern Ivili Language
  Regional dialects
  Southern Ivili language

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Phonology

Overview

Standard Ivili has traditionally operated under a Verb–subject–object word order (VSO), and this has been true for the entirety of the languages existence. It is also worth noting that in Ivili, Possession is typically ordered possessee before possessor. The Ivili language has five grammatical cases, and typically relies heavily on context to determine singularity, plurality, and depending on the sentence, tenses. Ivili has just seventeen phonemes, making the language the simplest of the four that are native to the Şotīko archipelago.

Alphabet

The transition from a Runic alphabet to a Latin script took place over the span of roughly a decade, likely beginning sometime in the mid nineteenth century. However, the Latin script wouldn't be officially adopted by the Kingdom of Flatstone until 1911, when it was standardized. Despite this, the Latin alphabet had risen in popularity on it's own, first being used en masse by the merchant class of Flatstone at the turn of the 19th century, and being spread through relatives via letters, newspaper articles, etc. Today, the Ivili alphabet consists of sixteen letters:

Ā ā B b K k D d E e G g Ī ī J j
L l M m N n O o P p Ş ş U u V v

It should also be mentioned that there are adaptations of the standard Northern Ivili phonology (Most notably in the Southern Ivili language) that include the voiced dental fricative ("ð"), and the voiceless alveolar plosive ("t") to compensate for the fact that some regional accents replace the pronunciation for the letter "J" in the Ivili alphabet with either of these three phonemes. However, this addition to the alphabet isn't federally standardized and is only recognized by a few localities.

Order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Majuscule Ā B K D E G Ī J L M N O P Ş U V
Minuscule ā b k d e g ī j l m n o p ş u v
IPA Sound e͡i b k d e~i g a͡i j l m n o p ʃ u v

Phonetics

Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar
Plosive p ⟨p⟩
b ⟨b⟩
t ⟨t⟩
d ⟨d⟩
k ⟨k⟩
ɡ ⟨g⟩
Fricative v ⟨v⟩ s ⟨s⟩ ʃ ⟨ş⟩
Nasal m ⟨m⟩ n ⟨n⟩
Approximant l ⟨l⟩ j ⟨j⟩
Front back
Close e~i ⟨e⟩ u ⟨u⟩
Close-mid o ⟨o⟩
Open a ⟨a⟩
Diphthongs eɪ̯ ⟨ā⟩, aɪ̯⟨ī⟩

Grammar

Nouns

Adjectives

Verbs

Pronouns

Language Examples