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Literary Gabrielt
First Declension
The first declension is used to decline masculine nouns and feminine
Ōsa (brother) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
Nominative | Ōsa | Ōsas | Ōsō |
Accusative | Ōsą | Ōsǫs | Ōsǫmo |
Genitive-I | Ōsoš | Ōsas | Ōsašā |
Genitive-II | Ōse | Ōseso | Ōsasiyo |
Dative | Ōsai | Ōsei | Ōseyā |
Locative | Ōsā | Ōsayā | Ōseyō |
Vocative | Ōsu | Ōsu | Ōsusā |
Second declension
The second declension is use to decline masculine and feminine nouns.
Šuwēš (Farmer) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
Nominative | Šuwēš | Šuwēši | Šuwēšiyo |
Accusative | Šuwēšę | Šuwēšęį | Šuwēšēn |
Genitive-I | Šuwēše | Šuwēšąį | Šuwēšēyo |
Genitive-II | Šuwēšeru | Šuwēširų | Šuwēšēru |
Dative | Šuwēši | Šuwēšį | Šuwēšeyu |
Locative | Šuwēše | Šuwēšį | Šuwēšeyu |
Vocative | Šuwoh | Šuwohi | Šuwoheyu |
Third declension
The third declension is used to decline neuter nouns.
Šēn (House) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Case | Singular | Plural | Collective |
Nominative | Šēn | Šēna | Šēnayo |
Accusative | Šēnų | Šēnųna | Šēnūyo |
Genitive-I | Šēno | Šēnoi | Šēnōyo |
Genitive-II | Šēnasi | Šēnaisa | Šēnaiya |
Dative | Šēnai | Šēnāyi | Šēnayu |
Locative | Šēnar | Šēnir | Šēnarayu |
Vocative | Šēne | Šēnei | Šēneyu |
AAAA
Bilabial | Labio- dental |
Dental/ Alveolar |
Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | hard | m | (ɱ) | n | (ŋ) | |||
soft | mʲ | ɲ | ||||||
Plosive | hard | p b | t d | k ɡ | q | |||
soft | pʲ bʲ | tʲ dʲ | c ɟ | |||||
Affricate | hard | t͡s (d͡z) | t͡ʃ d͡ʒ | |||||
soft | t͡sʲ (d͡zʲ) | |||||||
Fricative | hard | f v | s z | ʃ ʒ | x, (ɣ) | |||
soft | fʲ vʲ | sʲ zʲ | (xʲ) | |||||
Trill | hard | r | ||||||
soft | rʲ | |||||||
Approximant | hard | (w) | ||||||
soft | j | |||||||
Lateral | hard | ɫ (l) | ||||||
soft | ʎ |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | ɨ ʉ | u |
Near-close | ʊ | ||
Close-mid | ɤ | ||
Open-mid | ɛ œ | ɜ | ɔ |
Near-open | æ | ɐ | |
Open | a |