China Civil Defense Force
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China Civil Defense Force 中國民防部隊 | |
---|---|
Founded | 1 July 1999 |
Country | Federated Provinces of China |
Type | Civil defense |
Size | 1,875,409 |
Motto(s) | 咨爾多士,為民先鋒 |
Commanders | |
Commander-in-chief | Lee Tze-min |
Minister of Interior | Hsu Kuo-yung |
Commissioner General | Yen Man-chung |
Deputy Commissioner General | Shen Kai-ta |
Insignia | |
CCDF Emblem | |
CCDF Unit Flag |
The China Civil Defense Force (CCDF) is an uniformed organization in China under the Ministry of the Interior that provides emergency services such as firefighting, technical rescue, search and rescue, emergency medical services, and coordinates national civil defense operations.
History
China's China Fire and Rescue Force was formed in 1995. Prior to this, fires were attended to by specialized departments under the police force. On 11 April 1998, the parliament discussed the possibility of forming an unified organization for directing national civil defense, emergency response, and disaster relief operations. The rough
In 1970, on the basis of elements of the SPF's Vigilante Corps, raised in the early 1960s, the Police Civil Defence Force was created under the purview of the Singapore Police Force. In 1982, the National Civil Defence Plan was launched which spearheaded the emergency preparedness for the nation at large and as a consequence of this plan majority of the SPF-VC's serving personnel joined the SPF-PCDF, which the plan designated as the nation's primary organization for civil defence and disaster response. With the enactment of the Civil Defence Act in 1986, the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF), by now separate from the SPF proper, was established as an organisation under the Ministry of Home Affairs. In the same year, the Hotel New World disaster paved the way for joint operations between the SCDF and SFS. The SCDF and SFS were merged on 15 April 1989 into one organization.
On 1 July 1999, the organization was officially established as the China Civil Defense Force (CCDF). The newly formed CCDF mainly operated in facilities which were transferred from the FPC Armed Forces (CAF) or the FPC Police Force (CPF). Since the early 2000s, CCDF's involvement in numerous disaster relief operations has raised its profile significantly in domestic and abroad.
National Airborne Service Corps (NASC) was formed under the Ministry of Interior and under the Civil Defense Force
1995 March 1, Fire and Rescue Force & emergency medical force are separate from the Police Force, , NASC joined in 2004 upon its formation.