Nuclear power in Menghe

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History

In 1968, four years after the end of the Menghean War of Liberation, the government of the Democratic People's Republic of Menghe established the state-owned Menghean Nuclear Power Corporation (MNPC), which was tasked with surveying the country's territory for possible uranium deposits, constructing uranium enrichment facilities, and developing a domestic nuclear reactor.

General-Secretary Sim Jin-hwan was a major supporter of nuclear power for peaceful purposes, and under his leadership the MNPC increased its research and development efforts. The country secured permission to import a 4-Megawatt research reactor from Letnia in 1972, and brought it online in 1976. In 1978, the country began work on a domestic research reactor, which came online in 1983. Neither of these reactors were hooked up to the national power grid; their main purpose was to build domestic experience with reactor design, and to produce radioactive isotopes for Menghe's covert nuclear weapons program.

Work on a civilian pressurized water reactor began in 1983, with plans for a two-reactor power station. Economic hardship and staff instability resulting from Ryŏ Ho-jun's political purges brought construction to a halt during the early stages, as most engineers behind the project were transferred to weapons production or sent to work camps in the countryside.

Administration

Safety and regulation

Reactor models

List of operational reactors

Waste disposal

Anti-nuclear movement

See also