Trident-class Frigate

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BADEN-WURTTEMBERG 00257 (cropped).jpg
Iverican Test Model FFX-222 Pike in Súbic, 2019
Class overview
Builders: Argis-Marenesia Maritime Industries
Operators:
Preceded by: Súbic-class frigate
Cost: ca. $850 million-$960 billion depending on variant (2021)
Built: 2018–present
In commission: 2019-present
Planned: 50
Building: 8
Completed: 12
Active: 12
General characteristics (Note that the final design may differ)
Type: Frigate
Displacement:
  • Flight I-A: 7,300 tonnes
  • Flight I-B: 7,200 tonnes
  • Flight I-C: 7,000 tonnes
Length: 151.18 m (496 ft 0 in)
Beam: 19.80 m (65 ft 0 in)
Draft: 5 m (16 ft 5 in)
Propulsion:
Speed: 24 kn (44 km/h) on dielsel-electric, in excess of 29 kn (54 km/h) max.
Range: 6,000 nautical miles (11,000 km) on diesel-electric. Approx. 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) using gas turbine.
Boats & landing
craft carried:
  • Submarine ROVs
  • 2 × 11 m (36 ft 1 in) RHIB, capable of more than 40 kn (74 km/h)
Capacity: Space for two 6.1 m (20 ft 0 in) containers
Complement: 190 (standard crew: 110)
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • Aerano Defence & Security Systems KG/SPY-103A Guardian (AESA) radar
  • KG/SPG Fire-Control Radars
  • GAe Systems Multifunction Navigation & Helicopter Guidance Radar
  • GAe Systems Magellen Suite with Tiehl Systems Bunjil Radar Transceiver (FFBNW)
  • GAe Systems Occulus ESM (Flight I-C only)
  • JDCS-A, B, C (Joint Defence Communications System)
  • Fortis Defence Electronics Nousphera Shipboard Command Suite (Flight I-C)
    • Capable of HF, UHF, VHF, SHF, and encrypt/decrypt
  • Manille Systems Debris and Diver Detection Sonar (hull)
  • Manille Naval Systems Multi-function Variable-Depth TAILS 2087 (Flight I-A & I-B)
  • RI/SQQ Submarine Warfare System
  • Link 11, Link16, Link 18, Link 22 communications systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
  • TKWA/MASS (Multi Ammunition Softkill System)
    • (FFBNW on Flights I-A and I-C, stock on I-B)
  • Fortis Defence Electronics Electro-Optical Jammer and Laser Warning Suite (Flight I-C)
  • Sirena Jamming System (Stock on Flight I-C and optional on Flight I-A)
  • Radar and Sonar Decoys for missiles and torpedoes
  • 2 × Towed decoy array (acoustic and magnetic) (Flight I-B)
Armament:
  • Naval guns:
    • 12.8 cm ARX N-SBG with guided VULCANO ammunition for land-attack missions (range: more than 100 km (62 mi))(Flights I-A and I-B only)
    • 1 × 75mm ARX (Flight I-C only)
    • 2 × 30 mm ARX remote-controlled autocannons
    • 5 × 12.7 mm remote-controlled machine gun turrets
    • 2 × 12.7 mm HMG (manually controlled)
  • Close-In Weapon System:
    • 2 × G-41 Gorrion Launcher (21 cells each) or 2 × ARX Orthos CIWS
  • Vertical-Launch Missiles:
    • ME-DE Missiles (assorted) mounted on 32-cell G-42 Mod 1
    • ME-DE Missiles on 2x 4-cell G-42 Mod 2
  • Anti-ship missiles:
    • 6 × TevRan anti-ship missiles or 8x TVU-54 Torpedoes
  • MIMiK Mine Warfare Module (Flight I-B only)
    • Mine Countermeasures Module
    • Mine Laying Module
  • Non-Lethal:
Aircraft carried:
  • 2 × helicopters (depending on nation)
  • SUR-31V
  • NH-90
Aviation facilities: 2 × hangars

The Trident-class frigate refers to a multi-mission configurable frigate hull designed and constructed by the Argis-Marenesia Maritime Industries, a joint Iverican-Gallambrian and consortium for naval technology developers and shipbuilding services; The project, was known inside AMMI as AMMI PROJ. FF-71918; and known as the Future-Frigate Program by the Gallambrian and Iverican governments. Member states of the TRIDENT also committed varying amounts of financial assistance to the project via pre-order.

Though the Trident-class refers specifically to a base frigate design which can be mounted with differing mission configurations, 3 different pre-configured variants were stipulated as an additional objective of the Future-Frigate programme. All variants contracted had a baseline capability to conduct Air-Defence and Anti-Submarine Warfare with the potential for ship-to-ship engagement depending on what missiles were loaded in the vertica-launch and amidships hardpoints. Flight I-A features surface combat systems and anti-submarine equipment. Flight I-B is specialised towards mine-laying, mine-countermeasures, in-land fire support, and anti-submarine warfare. Flight I-C is a command ship equipped with enough instrumentation, processing, and intelligence suites to serve as a small flagship; Flight I-C also features several Electronic Warfare systems like radar jammers and electro-optical jammers.

Currently three variants are designated Flights: I-A, I-B, and I-C. All three passed trials and are in production in the Súbic Naval Yards with production licenses granted to Gallambrian builder Mainwaring Trent.

Design

FFG-225 Atgeir and FFG-223 Albard under construction on 31 August 2019

The Trident-class was initially designed with the goal of providing TRIDENT nations with a flexible, configurable, and affordable hull design. In 2014, Iverican naval shipbuilder Manille Consolidated Maritime and Gallambrian equivalent Mainwaring Trent began a project to design a large frigate hull that was compatible with the existing Iverican MIMiK. The design parameters also called for the use of newer 17-7PH stainless steel for the cast parts of the hull, with light-weight cupro-nickel fittings required for internals. Both companies joint-project delivered a successful test model in 2016. The hull design received remarks for its relative mass to size ratio—largely thanks to Manille Consolidated use of its new stainless steel and cupro-nickel alloys.

In June of 2016, both companies created Argis-Marenesia Maritime Industries in response to an identical Request for Proposal by both Gallambrian and Iverican governments[1]; the RFP outlined the requirement of a flexible Future-Frigate design that could be equipped for Anti-Submarine warfare, Mine Warfare, and Command roles. In 2017, AMMI was announced as the contracted party for the Future-Frigate Programme.

Beginning as the AMMI PROJ. FF-71918, the Trident-class went through a number of delays and re-designs for 2 successive years until finally entering trial and pre-production in 2018. Initial requirements placed on the project by the Iverican Armada were far too ambitious; total vertical launching cells had to be reduced, along with the total cancellation of the proposed collapsing helicopter pad for the AMMI Snow Cub unmanned rotor craft. The keels for three test units were layed in the Subic Naval Yard, Dock Complexes C, D, and E[2]

Nevertheless, three hull configurations passed Armada Iverica review. In mid-2018, one functional test unit per configuration was delivered to the Súbic Naval Proving Zone. These were: Test Unit variants I-A, I-B, and I-C; dedicated surface combatant, shore-warfare ship, and command ship respectively. All variants had a baseline capability to conduct Air-Defence and Anti-Submarine Warfare; though each of the variants also possessed specialised modules or equipment that others did not. All flights passed a shakedown series of manoeuvres and live-fire exercises conducted over the course of 3-days. 1 month following the Iverican admiralty submitted a request to have several allegely "redundant" test modules removed from the final pre-production models. As a result, the Trident-class carries a number of empty mounting points which were to carry modules classifed to be "Fitted-For But Not With" (FFBNW).

Variants

According to Armada Iverica ship classification conventions, ship "flight" alphanumeric designations are set by one aroman numeral (e.g. I, II, III, IV) denoting the series of the hull and its major physical features; and one letter (A, B, C, D) denoting a configuration of equipment. All variants contracted had a baseline capability to conduct Air-Defence and Anti-Submarine Warfare with the potential for ship-to-ship engagement depending on what missiles were loaded in the vertica-launch and amidships hardpoints.

Thanks the the MIMiK system, all variants have the ability to be quickly refitted to fulfill some degree of another variant's role.

Flight I-A

A dedicated surface combatant with air-defence and anti-submarine capabilities. Flight I-A was conceptualised as a cost-effective solution to fielding destroyers. Much of its armaments and systems are comparable to that of a very small destroyer. Given that a the Flight I-A production cost is approximately half of a Ancile Combat System General Luna-class destroyer, it is argued that the Flight I-A provides the quanitity of ships needed for comparable roles while also being much less of a financial loss if damaged or destroyed.

Flight I-A carries all baseline modules that her sister ships carry. Though it is equipped with considerably more anti-ship missiles and missile interceptors.

Notable Sensor Systems

  • ANCILE Baseline A (SPY radar, fire-control computer, etc)
  • KG/SPG- Gallambrian built dedicated fire-control radar that searches a narrower band but yields high targeting-quality radar data.
  • Manille Naval Systems Multi-function Variable-Depth TAILS 2087- a towed radar array that features the ability to be deployed at selected depths in the water column.

Notable Armaments

  • 12.8 cm ARX N-SBG- standard naval gun for main-line surface warfare combatants. Can engage aerial and surface targets. Can be loaded with a satellite-guided rocket-assisted munition for in-land fire-support.
  • MVT-84DE (Block II)- a near-sonic sea-skimming missile armed with a variety of electronic countermeasures and evasive programming. A cost-effective short range (280 km) anti-ship missile. Trident-classes may carry 2x quad-launchers amidships.
  • MVT-220- Armada designation for the supersonic, ramjet TevRan Missile. A much faster, but much larger sea-skimming missile for engagements at medium range (650-700 km). Trident-classes may carry 2x triple-launchers amidships.
  • ME-DE-1 (MVT-101)- a vertically-launched supersonic sea-skimming anti-ship missile fired from a G-42 Vertical-Launch System. Trident-classes may have any number of these inside its 40 cells carried.
  • ME-DE-2 (MVT-102)-a vertically-launched supersonic sea-skimming anti-submarine missile. It consists of three stages, one booster with thrust vector nozzle, one conventional booster, and one anti-submarine light torpedo.
  • TVU-54- a light, short-tange (9.1 km) torpedo capable of active, passive, or semi-active acoustic guidance. Trident-classes may carry 2x triple tubes amidships or in in the quarterdeck. If amidships anti-ship launchers are removed, Tridents can carry 4x triple tubes for a total of 12 torpedoes.
  • MVI-201- also known as the ANCILE-1 missile; supersonic interceptor missile capable of shooting down missiles or aircraft. Is also known to be capable of an anti-ship role, but suffers from a slow, gliding terminal stage and high-angle of attack.
  • MVI-80DE- also known as the Golondrina missile; a compact surface-to-air missile designed to counter supersonic maneuvering anti-ship missiles. May be quad-packed into one G-42 VLS cell.
  • MVI-66 MFR- a small, lightweight, infrared homing surface-to-air missile. Launched from a G-31 traversing rack containing up to 21 missiles.

File:Krasukha-2 (Красуха-2) Unloaded.jpg|ground variant of the Sirena towed jamming module on display

Flight I-B

An AMMI Snow Cub armed with ARX Arms Guided Rocket pods on static display

Flight I-C

References

  1. [1] (July 10, 2018)
  2. [2] (May 03, 2018)