Saruzh language
| Saruzh | |
|---|---|
| Заружлаба | |
| Native to | Saruzhan,Arganuta |
Native speakers | unknown (2019) |
Saruzh - Tračian
| |
| Saruzh Script, Kinchuk, Saruzh Print Script(SPS) | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
 | This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
Saruzh is the spoken language of Arganuta and a minority language in areas previously under saruzh rule.
Classification
Saruzh is related to the extinct Tračian Language, but is otherwise an language isolate.
Dialects
Orthography
Phonology
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | ||
| Close | i, iː | u, u: | |||
| Mid | e, e: | o, o: | |||
| Open | a, a: | ||||
Diphtongs
ADD ai dipthon for use in plural
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar /Dental |
Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | pal. | plain | pal. | plain | pal. | plain | pal. | ||
| Nasal | m | n | |||||||
| Stop | p b |
t d |
k ɡ |
||||||
| Affricate | ts | tɕ | |||||||
| Fricative | f v |
s z |
ʂ ʐ |
ɕː ʑː |
|||||
| Approximant | l | j | |||||||
| Trill | r | ||||||||
Grammar
Maybe 4 genders ? Male, Female , Neutral Person (Person whose gender is unknown or undetermenid if in the future for example or in a prophecy), Neutral Thing or maybe gender for abtract ideas and concepts ?
Sentences
Exclamation Sentences: It is possible to make single-word-sentences of the schema "A to B".If the first word ends with a consonant, an a is added.If the first words ends with a vocal and the second begins with one too, the beginning vocal of the second word is omitted.
слава + aргана = славаргана Glory + Argana = Glory to Argana !
марг + Ёрёвидил = маргёрёвидил ! Death + Foreigner = Death to (the) Foreigners !
йбё + Ёрёван = йбёрёван ! War + Outland = (Bring) war to the outland ! (second ё is omitted)
Approval questions: If the speaker asks for an opinion or approval, the word некане is inserted at the end of the sentence. It works similiar to [sentence], no ? or [sentence], don't you ? in english Examples:
A sentence is turned into a question by adding дал to the beginning of the sentence.
To express extreme shock/amazement/etc. in a question, the word order in the sentence can be turned around, from SVO to VSO:
Nouns
Verbs
Nominalization:
Verbs are transformed into Nouns by:
adding -ку: Transforms into person doing sth. :
срамаса (to worship) => срамасаку (Worshipper)
adding -та: Transforms into sth. that is done. :
срамаса (to worship) => срамасата (Worship, Prayer)
TODO:
perpetual tense: For actions are performed perpetually or repeat themselves continually: e.g. gears turning, astronomical phenomena occuring, cylinder of an engine going back and forth, describing (the religious) "cycles", etc => = HABITUAL TENSE
By adding adjective or nound in front of verb you can describe a certain way of doing sth: модуe live
тюменeмодуe live in a manly way
Future tenses :
1.Future that may happen
2.Future that will happen
3.Event that happens after another event in the future happened
Adjectives
Something like jätte in swedish, word+adjective = "very" adjective, like jätteblå = very blue / extremely blue
Vocabulary
The biggest foreign influence on Saruzh historically came from slavic languages, though loanwords from aydnirian and other languages also exist.
List of Saruzh Words
General List:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Арганута | arganūta | /aʁganu:ta/ | Arganuta | |
| Заружан | saruzhan | /zaʁuʐan/ | Saruzhan | |
| Нута | nūta | /nu:ta/ | Country Homeland Tribe |
|
| Котра | kōtra | /ko:tra/ | State Country |
|
| Малиц | malits | /malits/ | King | |
| Малицaкотра | malitsakōtra | /malitsako:tra/ | Kingdom | |
| Шар | shar | /ʂaʁ/ | Emperor | |
| Шарван | sharvān | /ʂaʁva:n/ | Empire | |
| Невй | neviy | /nevij/ | Prophet | |
| Невйкан | neviykān | /nevijka:n/ | Archprophet | |
| Ёрёвидил | yoryovidīl | /joʁjovidi:l/ | Foreigner | |
| Лаба | laba | /laba/ | Language | |
| нраму | nramu | /nʁamu/ | Demon | |
| мласун | mlāsun | /mla:sun/ | Time | |
| фабуклa | fabukla | /fabukla/ | Toy | |
| Тюмен | tyumen | /tjumen/ | Man | |
| мусло | mūslo | /mu:slo/ | Woman | |
| йбё | iybyo | /ijbjo/ | War | |
| марг | marg | /maʁg/ | Death | |
| шам | shām | /ʂa:m/ | Sun | |
| мац | mats | /mats/ | Rise, Entrance | |
| мацшам | matsshām | /matsʂa:m/ | Sunrise, East | |
| карт | qart | /kaʁt/ | City | |
| аменукал | amenukāl | /amenuka:l/ | Historical: Ruler of a Saruzh City-State
Modern: President |
Colors:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| радаш | radash | /ʁadaʂ/ | red | |
| матар | matār | /mata:ʁ/ | thing, entity |
People:
First Names:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Gender | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| адон | adon | /adon/ | m | |
| арвад | arvad | /arvad/ | m | |
| Ахиром | ahirom | /axiʁom/ | m | name of a legendary saruzh explorer |
| хюрум | hyurum | /xjuʁum/ | m, f | |
| хаздруган | hasdrugan | /xazdʁugan/ | m | meaning: "my help is Argana" |
| ханиган | hanigan | /xanigan/ | m | meaning: "by the grace of Argana" |
| Ешмун | eshmun | /eʂmun/ | m | |
| бодаштарт | bodashtart | /bodaʂtaʁt/ | m |
Military:
General Vocabulary:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| хелаш | xēlash | /xe:laʂ/ | Soldier |
Historical Units:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Era | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| мерошкуй | merōshkuy | /meʁo:ʂkuj/ | Runner, Scout | Ancient - Medieval | lit. "those who run" |
Modern:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|
Geography:
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шарaшарван | sharasharvān | /ʂaʁaʂaʁva:n/ | Aydnirian Empire | |
| Ёрёван | yoryovān | /joʁjova:n/ | Outland Abroad |
|
| Ксёчра | ksyotshra | /ksjotɕʁa/ | Continent | |
| нрамусрумасакувидил | nrāmusrumasakuvidīl | /nʁa:musʁumasakuvidi:l/ | Tračian | lit: Demon-Worshipper-Person, usually shortened to nramuvidīl in speech |
| нрамусрумасакуван | nrāmusrumasakuvan | /nʁa:musʁumasakuvan/ | Tračia | lit: Demon-Worshipper-Land, usually shortened to nramuvan in speech |
| илматар | ilmatār | /ilmata:ʁ/ | Universe | Lit. "All-thing" |
| илнаму | ilnāmu | /ilna:mu/ | World | Lit. "All-Ground" |
Verbs:
Verbs in the Infinitve always end with -e.
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| модуе | modue | /modue/ | live | |
| срумасе | srumasu | /sʁumasu/ | worship |
Wordcombination:
These words cannot be used on their own, but are rather always a suffix to another word.
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ван | vān | /va:n/ | dominion large area sphere of influence |
|
| видил | vidīl | /vidi:l/ | person | |
| и | i: | /yabʂa:m/ | Island | One of the few words used as a prefix instead of a suffix |
Grammar:
Words used for grammatical constucts.
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| дал | dāl | /da:l/ | Question Particle | Indicates that the sentence is a question.Used on it's own it means "What ?"(confused) |
Phrases:
Common Phrases.
| Saruzh (SPS) | Transcription | IPA | Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| славаргана ! | slavargana | /slavaʁgana/ | Glory to Argana ! | Can be used as a Greeting, Exclamation or to signify Enthusiasm. Not used before the establishment of Arganuta |
| INSERT | INSERT | /INSERT/ | How do you do ? | lit: How do the winds blow ? (Originates in a sailor's greeting) |
| INSERT | INSERT | /INSERT/ | Good Night | lit: May she appear to you (Wish that Argana appears in the dream, forecasting good luck and safety) Rarely: Used to signify pity (A: [sth. stupid/sad/horrible] B: May she appear to you) |