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Ausonian Commonwealth République ausonienne (French) | |
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 Flag
 Emblem
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| Motto: "Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno" (Latin) "One for All, All for One" | |
| Anthem: Cantique des Ausoniens (English: "Psalm of the Ausonians") | |
| Capital | Châlons |
| Largest city | Savonnes |
| Official languages | French |
| Recognised regional languages | |
| Demonym(s) | Ausonian ausonien |
| Government | Federal parliamentary republic |
| Elmire Aslane | |
| Albert Desjardins | |
| Victoire Martin | |
| Legislature | Estates-General |
| House of Peers | |
| House of Commons | |
| Establishment | |
• Western Franconia - Treaty of Aulac | 11 August 823 |
• Kingdom of Ausonia - Clotidian rulers of Ausonia | 9 January 937 |
| 4 November 1650 | |
| 19 October 1815 | |
| Population | |
• 2023 estimate | 100,786,484 |
• 2021 census | 99,875,665 |
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $5.589 trillion |
• Per capita | $55,457 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $4.260 trillion |
• Per capita | $42,272 |
| Gini (2023) | 28.6 low |
| HDI (2023) | .935 very high |
| Currency | Ausonian livre (AUL; ₤) |
| Date format | dd.mm.yyyy (AD) |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +33 |
| ISO 3166 code | AU |
| Internet TLD | .au |
Ausonia [a], officially the Ausonian Commonwealth[b], is a sovereign nation largely in southwestern Adria. Its core territory, dubbed Metropolitan Ausonia, is bounded by the Eurythic Ocean and Bay of Cornouaille to its west and southwest, ?? to its northeast, ?? and ?? to its southeast, and the Strait of Odyssea and Mesochersean Sea to its south. It is a federal republic comprised of twenty-nine provinces and two free cities (five of which are overseas), in addition to seven overseas territories scattered throughout the world, with Châlons as the seat of the federal administration. The country's topography is largely varied between its southern mountain chains, including some of the tallest mountains in Adria, and the flat northern plains, where a slight majority of its population of 100.8 million reside.
Modern humans first arrived to the territory that would become metropolitan Ausonia by around 40,000 years ago, with the territory largely inhabited by Ausones throughout the Iron Age. The Remian Empire would conquer the territory in 70 BCE, bringing their religion, language, and cultural traditions in the ensuing period, influencing and combining with the cultures of the natives to form a distinct Ausone-Remic culture. The collapse of the empire in the 5th century CE would lead to a migration by Germanic peoples, establishing tribal confederations that would be the basis of powerful kingdoms, duchies, and baronies, consolidating into a unified kingdom in the twelfth century CE.
Despite unification, the Kingdom was a highly decentralized feudal state in which royal authority was barely felt. Power was instead held by the various feudal magnates, who resented royal usurpation of their traditional rights and privileges, and formed alliances from which to secure their interests. The Protestant Reformation and the emergence of the Ausonic Reformed Church exacerbated divides, until the reign of the child-king Francis IV and his increasingly-autocratic Regency Council, which culminated in the War of the Provinces. The victory of the feudal magnates led to the formation of the Commonwealth, with the monarchy largely stripped of its powers in a highly liberal system of its time. This period also coincided with Ausonia's rise as Adria's dominant cultural, political, and military power, with a colonial empire encompassing much of ?? and ??.
In 1815, a series of bread riots caused by famine broke out in multiple cities across Ausonia, whose brutal suppression at the hands of the confederal military triggered a revolution led primarily by the bourgeoisie allied with the lower classes. The resulting constitution would confirm the present federal system while guaranteeing universal suffrage under a republican government. With numerous minor additions, the constitution has survived numerous crises and remains in force to this day. Ausonia would reach its economic and military zenith (the Pax Ausonica) around this time, becoming the first nation to industrialize and the world's foremost power throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. To this day, Ausonian influence can be observed in the legal and political systems of its former colonies, with Ausonian culture remaining globally influential.
A largely Remic country, Ausonia today is a cosmopolitan, religiously diverse, and multilingual society, with numerous regional identities stemming from linguistic differences and the Catholic-Protestant axis. Though a majority of Ausonians are speakers of various Ausonic languages, Ausonian identity is rooted in a common historical and geographical background and shared principle of state sovereignty.
Ausonia is also a developed, high-income economy, dominated primarily by the service and financial sectors. It is one of the top countries in the world in terms of economic competitiveness, thanks to its advanced infrastructure and strong work ethic. Owing to their individualistic mindset forged over the centuries, there is a strong emphasis on self-reliance and personal responsibility, with welfare services generally small compared to its neighbors. Despite this, Ausonians generally enjoy a high standard of living and quality of life.
History
Etymology
The origins of the name "Ausonia" predate the emergence of the Remian Empire and come from the Greco-Latin name to denote the Aurunci, a Ausonic people that inhabited much of central Ausonia. The original name is of uncertain origin, but it was generally after the initial Remian conquest of their territory that the term spread to encompass much of present-day Ausonia, eventually adopted as a regional term by the Ausone-Remic population. The subsequent evolution of the Remic languages, and the Oïl dialects in particular changed the term to modern Ausonie.
The official name for the state is République ausonienne. The term originated from the Latin res publica ("common/public thing") and is traditionally rendered as the "Commonwealth", which is an English calque. It predates the modern usage to denote a republic (though the country has also been a modern republic since 1815).
Prehistory (Pre–6th century BC)
Antiquity (6th century BC–5th century AD)
Middle Ages (5th century BC–15th century AD)
...
Commonwealth period (15th century–1815)
Republican period (1815–1931)
1931–present
Geography
Climate
Biodiversity
Subdivisions
Bailiwicks
Overseas territories
Government
The fundamental basic principles of the Ausonian government is outlined in its constitution, which is the oldest in Adria and among the oldest in the world. Influenced by the traditions and norms of the old Commonwealth and the liberal-democratic principles of the Enlightenment, it outlines the basic and political rights of all citizens, outlines the three principal branches of the government, and formalizes the division of powers and responsibilities between the federal and provincial governments. Ausonia is the oldest federation in the world, whose basic structure and political culture (dubbed the Châlons system) were emulated around the world with its colonial empire.
The national legislature, the Estates-General, is a bicameral body that meets in Châlons and is comprised of two houses: the elected House of Commons and the appointed House of Peers. All Ausonian citizens over the age of 21 elect the 828 members of the Commons, which are elected via single transferable vote. The House of Peers's 856 members are largely appointed (a holdover of the pre-Revolution Estates-General), a majority of which are appointed by the bailiwick councils.
In addition to the Estates-General, Ausonia also possesses a unique institution known as the National Assembly, whose main role is to elect the Chief Lieutenant, consider new amendments to the Constitution before sending to the provinces for ratification, and to debate legislation deemed to be of such importance to warrant the citizenry's input. Its 1,512 members are comprised of the House of Peers, as well as representatives from various sectors of Ausonian society. This institution meets irregularly, meeting every 2-6 times per decade, and largely take the role of referenda in other parts of the world as (while legal) referenda at the national level tend to be extremely rare.
Executive power resides in both the Chief Lieutenant, the head of state that is elected for a single twelve-year term by the General Assembly, and the State Council chaired by the Grand Pensionary. The Grand Pensionary's position is given to the person who could command the confidence of both chambers of the Senate, and is typically (though not always) the leader of the party/coalition with a majority of the Commons.
Law
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Generally, there are two zones of judicial law used in the country, as the settlement reached after the end of the War of the Provinces allowed each province to retain their own separate judicial systems and coutumes, which remained undisturbed with the creation of the modern Commonwealth. Over time, these systems coalesced into two unified systems used for the zone coutumier ('customary zone') and zone de droit écrit ('zone of written law'), with the Judicial Committee of the House of Peers serving as both the court of last resort and consitutional court, effectively serving as the highest court in the land for both jurisdictions, as well as the overseas territories.
Laws in the zone coutumier is generally based around common-law principles, which revolve around court judges which, subject to statute, develop laws by interpreting legislative action, precedent, and common sense to the facts presented to them to give an explanatory judgement of the relevant legal principles, which are then recorded and held binding for future cases (stare decisis). The principal courts in the zone is the General Court which are divided into separate tribunals for both civil (High Court of Justice) and criminal cases (Penal Tribunal), both of which can be appealed to the Court of Appeal.
The laws of the droit écrit are a hybrid of both common-law and civil-law systems, incorporating aspects of Remic law. The principal courts within the system are the Bailiff Court which handle both civil and criminal cases, and the appellate Court of Cassation. This system is unique in having three possible verdicts in a criminal court: "guilty" "not guilty" and "guilty without sanction" (coupable sans sanction), which results in no punishment given to the convicted.
In both zones, all trials employ an adversarial system before a jury comprised of a mixture of qualified individuals and lay judges, though petty crimes could be tried before a single professional judge. Capital punishment is legal in both the federal and provincial level and routinely employed for the most heinous of crimes. Courts also have the ability to strip persons of their public confidence, rendering them ineligible to vote or stand for election.
Law Enforcement
Law enforcement in Ausonia is a reserved matter to the provinces, and thus largely operates at the provincial, and sometimes bailiwick, level. There are over forty-one local police forces throughout metropolitan Ausonia with varying degrees of duties and jurisdiction, yet are linked through reciprocal support and coordination, as well as a common recruitment system and training regimen, and manpower mobility between forces. In addition, the Gendarmerie - answerable to both the Home Office and the Ministry of Defence - is a federal militarized police force responsible for policing the country's borders, ports, and coastal waters, as well as prosecuting financial crimes, and serving as both military and judicial police.
Military
Foreign Relations
Economy
Energy
Transportation
Demographics
Religion
Languages
Education
Health
Culture
Art
Music
Architecture
Cuisine
Media
(Rewrite in Progress)
Sports
Units of Measurement
Unlike most countries in Adria, Ausonia maintains its own units of measurement that are holdovers of the old system of measurements used in the Kingdom and updated numerous times to the present.
The metric system on the other hand, has been steadily gaining some acceptance among Ausonians, being used for distances (especially on expressways to other countries) and temperature. Attempts to start the full process of metrication have either stalled in Senatorial committees or were defeated in initiatives by the National Assembly, the last major attempt being in 2004.
Public Holidays
The Commonwealth officially recognizes 14 public holidays at the federal level, which federal law requires the closure of most businesses and non-essential services with paid compensation, as well as two "memorial days" which are recognized as such for their historical significance despite being working days.
Additional days are often recognized as public holidays at the provincial level, typically religious festivals with deep connections to the local area (ie feast days of patron saints). In addition, Sundays are typically recognized by many virtually all provinces and territories as a "day of contemplation", which give it a status similar to public holidays in addition to both Easter Sunday and Pentecost.
| Name | Holiday/ Mem. Day |
Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day Jour de l'an |
Holiday | 1 January | |
| Epiphany Épiphanie |
Holiday | 6 January | |
| Good Friday Vendredi saint |
Holiday | Easter Sunday -2 | |
| Easter Sunday Pâques |
Holiday | movable | |
| Easter Monday Lundi de Pâques |
Holiday | Easter Sunday +1 | |
| Ascension | Holiday | Easter Sunday +39 | |
| Pentecost Sunday Pentecôte |
Holiday | Easter Sunday +49 | |
| Midsummer Eve Réveillon de l'été |
Holiday | 23 June | |
| Midsummer Day Fête de l'été |
Holiday | 24 June | |
| Eleventh Night 11ème nuit |
Holiday | 11 July | The day before the Twelfth |
| The Twelfth Le 12ème |
Holiday | 12 July | Celebrates the victory of the Commonwealth forces in the Battle of Vassy and the War of the Provinces. Is the national day of the Commonwealth. |
| Constitution Day Jour de la constitution |
Mem. Day | 19 October | Honours the adoption of the Constitution of 1815 |
| Day of Eternal Concord Jour de la concorde éternelle |
Mem. Day | 4 November | Honours the Treaty of Eternal Concordance that ended the War of the Provinces. |
| Christmas Eve Réveillon de Noël |
Holiday | 24 December | |
| Christmas Day Noël |
Holiday | 25 December | |
| Boxing Day Après-Noël |
Holiday | 26 December |
See Also
Notes
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