Seleucus IX Anicetus
| Seleucus IX Anicetus | |
|---|---|
| Great King of Mesopotamia, King of Macedonna, Pharaoh of Egypia, King of Many Nations, Royal Bearer of the Almighty Staff of Kings, Son of Athena, God Beloved of the People | |
 Bust of Seleucus Anicetus, Eijsden Museum of Antiquities | |
| Basileus Megas of the Seleucid Empire (King of Mesopotamia) | |
| Reign |
|
| Predecessor | Eupraxia Philopator |
| Successor | Seleucus X Balas |
| Regent | Eryximachus of Seleucia |
| Basileus of Macedonna | |
| Reign | 58 – 75 AD |
| Predecessor | Kath'Ranis Remar |
| Successor | Seleucus X Balas |
| Regent | Eryximachus of Seleucia |
| Pharaoh of Egypia | |
| Reign | 60 – 75 AD |
| Predecessor | Antigonus XIV Theos |
| Successor | Seleucus X Balas |
| Regent | |
| Born | 12 April 2 (314 SE) Seleucia, Royal Satrapy, Seleucid Empire |
| Died | 3 February 75 (aged 72) (386 SE) Susa, Persianna Inferior Satrapy, Seleucid Empire |
| Consort | Briseis Iotape I |
| Issue | |
| Dynasty | Seleucid - Dionysean Line |
| Father | Diodotus XI Kybiosaktes |
| Mother | Eupraxia Philopator |
Seleucus IX Callinicus Theos Philopator Theos Philometor Soter Euergetes (April 12, 3 – February 3, 75) was a ruler of the Seleucid Empire and Macedonna that reigned from 18 to 75, and 58 to 75 respectively. He was one of the more formidable rulers of the Empire as he expanded its territories with numerous victories, even further than the expansions of Seleucus I Callinicus, Anacletus I Eucaerus, Cassander I Callinicus, and Seleucus II Philadelphus combined. During his reign, he often provided benefits to those he conquered, with the exception of the Valkyrur, enacted favorable welfare policies, and sponsored scientific innovation, being that he was found of science, making him a popular ruler.
More notably, he was the wielder of one of the most powerful weapons of the ancient times, the Staff of Seleucus. This resulted in a cult of personality revolving around him, and his deification after his death; moreover, because of this idealization, he is often referred to as Anicetus ("The Invincible") and, ceremonially, the "Son of Athena"; the former epithet would become a permanent title for the subsequent rulers.
