Seleucus IX Anicetus

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Seleucus IX Anicetus
Great King of Ankyria, King of the Four Corners of the World, King of the Lands, King and Foremost Inheritor of Sumer and Akkad, Hegemon of the Samosatian League, Royal Bearer of the Almighty Staff of Kings, Son of Athena, God Beloved of the People
AtaloPergamo.jpg
Bust of Seleucus Anicetus, Eijsden Museum of Antiquities
Basileus Megas of the Seleucid Empire
(King of Mesopotamia)
Reign
PredecessorTerpsichore I Eusebeia
RegentEryximachus of Seleucia
Hegemon of the Samosatian League
Reign40 – 75 AD
SuccessorSeleucus X Eupator
Born12 April 2 (314 SE)
Seleucia, Royal Satrapy, Seleucid Empire
Died3 February 75(75-02-03) (aged 72) (386 SE)
Susa, Persianna Inferior Satrapy, Seleucid Empire
ConsortIotape I
Issue
DynastySeleucid - Zabinaean Line
FatherSeleucus VIII Eusebes
MotherTerpsichore I Eusebeia

Seleucus IX Callinicus Theos Philopator Theos Philometor Soter Euergetes (April 12, 3 – February 3, 75) was a ruler of the Seleucid Empire and Macedonna that reigned from 18 to 75, and 58 to 75 respectively. He was one of the more formidable rulers of the Empire as he expanded its territories with numerous victories, an effort compared to that of Antiochus the Great. During his reign, he often provided benefits to those he conquered, with the exception of the Valkyrur, enacted favorable welfare policies, and sponsored scientific innovation, being that he was found of science, making him a popular ruler.

More notably, he was the wielder of one of the most powerful weapons of the ancient times, the Staff of Seleucus. This resulted in a cult of personality revolving around him, and his deification after his death; moreover, because of this idealization and of his undefeated record in battle, he is often referred to as Anicetus ("The Invincible") and, ceremonially, the "Son of Athena".

Early Life

Reign as Co-Ruler

Independent Reign and Basileus Megas

Later Years

Death

Legacy

Staff of Seleucus

File:SeleucusIXCallinicusIIAnicetus.jpg
Digital artist rendition of Seleucus IX with the Staff, according to the manuscripts of Chremon of Seleucia (2016)

Template:Eordisverse Seleucid Monarchs

Royal titulary

The full royal titulary consists of titles given to the ancient rulers of Mesopotamia:

Great King, Mighty King, King of the Four Corners of the World, King of the Lands, King and Foremost Inheritor of Sumer and Akkad, Provider of Esagila and Ezida, Royal Bearer of the Almighty Staff of Kings, Son of Athena, God Beloved of the People