Sangnam J-9

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Sangnam J-9
Sangnam J-9 Variants camos png.png
Main J-9 variants
Role fighter, Multirole Fighter
National origin  Daekan
Manufacturer Sangnam Aircraft Design Bureau
First flight 5 April 1974
Introduction 1 June 1978
Status In service
Primary user Daekanese People's Army Air Force
Produced 1977-1992
Number built +300
Unit cost
$3.6–6.6 million (1980)

The Sangnam J-9 (전투기 9; Jeontugi 9; Fighter (No.) 9) is a single-engine, variable-geometry fighter aircraft produced by the Sangnam Aircraft Design Bureau. Based on the Vanquarian MiG-23, it was a major step in advancing the PLAAF's capabilties, the main fighter of which up until that point was the MiG-21-derived J-7. The J-9 remains in service with the DPAAF today, even though it is slowly being replaced by the more advanced J-12.

Origins and development

Design

Airframe

Engines

Electronics and Avionics

Operational history

  •  Daekan: The Daekanese People's Army Air Force operates 30 J-9D/DPs, 90 J-9C/CPs and 45 J-9B/BPs. The type is slated to be withdrawn from service entirely by 2026.

Variants

Domestic variants

  • W-09-1: Prototype variant with different nose design and the original Sapfir-23 radar.
  • W-09-2: Second prototype variant. Featured the domestic LS-57 radar and a redesigned nose.
  • W-09-3: Third prototype variant. Featured the Hyesan Yolam-35A.
  • J-9A: Initial production variant, featuring the LS-57B radar.
  • J-9P: Two-seat variant of the J-9A.
  • J-9B: First upgrade of the type, entered service in 1983. Upgrades included the upgraded LS-57D radar and the ability to mount a detachable refuelling probe. Started receiving the more powerful Yolam-40 engines by 1985.
  • J-9BP: Two-seat variant of the J-9B
  • J-9C: Second major modernised variant, entered service in 1989. The aircraft features the LS-65 radar based on the Sapfir-23MLA-II.

TBD

Specifications (J-9A)