Charlotte II of the United Kingdom
Charlotte II | |
---|---|
Queen of the United Kingdom and Head of the Commonwealth | |
Reign | 4 March 1986 - present |
Predecessor | William V |
Heir apparent | William, Prince of Wales |
Born | Princess Charlotte of the United Kingdom 26 May 1959 Buckingham Palace, London, England |
Spouse | Lord George Walpole (m. 1978) |
Issue | William, Prince of Wales Princess Elizabeth, Mrs. Kirkwood-Brown Prince Edward, Duke of York Princess Sophie, Duchess of Westminster |
House | Saxe-Coburg and Gotha |
Father | William V of the United Kingdom |
Mother | Margaret of Prussia |
Charlotte II (Charlotte Elizabeth Margaret Thyra Louise; born 26 May 1959) is Queen of the United Kingdom and Head of the Commonwealth since her accession in 1986. As of 2023, she is the world's second-longest serving female head of state, behind her cousin and godmother Queen Margrethe II of Denmark.
Charlotte was born the eldest of King William V and Queen Margaret's three daughters. At the age of 26, she suceeded her father as Queen upon his death on 4 March 1986. In 2011, she celebrated her Silver Jubilee, marking 25 years on the throne.
In 1978, she married Lord George Walpole, the second son of Arthur Walpole, 5th Duke of Dudley. They have four children: William, Prince of Wales, Princess Elizabeth, Mrs. Kirkwood-Brown, Prince Edward, Duke of York, and Princess Sophie, Duchess of Westminster.
Throughout her reign, Charlotte has remained a popular figure in the United Kingdom, with polls regularly showing support for her over 75%. She is often praised for her commitment to her role as monarch, and is consistently the hardest-working member of the Royal Family, carrying out over 600 engagements per year on average. She serves as patron to over 400 charities and organisations, and regularly works with many of them.
Early life
Princess Charlotte of Wales was born on 26 May 1959 at Buckingham Palace in London, England. She was the first child of King William V and Queen Margaret (née Princess Margaret of Prussia). Her father was the eldest son of King William IV and Thyra of Denmark. Her mother was the daughter of Prince Wilhelm of Prussia, a grandson of Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany.
She was christened in the Private Chapel of Buckingham Palace on 20 September 1959. Her godparents were her paternal aunt Queen Louise of Autelia, her cousin Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, her paternal uncle Prince Frederick, Duke of Cambridge, and her maternal aunt Princess Felicitas of Prussia.
She was named Charlotte for her paternal great-great-great-grandmother Queen Charlotte I, Elizabeth for her maternal great-great-grandmother Elizabeth, German Empress, Margaret for her mother, Thyra for her paternal grandmother Queen Thyra, and Louise for her paternal aunt, Queen Louise of Autelia.