Monarchy of Kyievska Rus
King of The United Kingdom of Kyievska Rus | |
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Incumbent | |
Jaroslav II since 15 June 2012 | |
Details | |
Style | His Majesty |
Heir apparent | Daniel, Prince of Azgedal |
First monarch | Jan I |
Formation | 480 |
Residence | Prague; Kyiv |
The monarchy of the United Kindom of Kyievska Rus, commonly referred to as the Kievan monarchy, is the constitutional form of government by which a hereditary sovereign reigns as the head of state of Kyievska Rus, and the Crown Dependencies. The current monarch is King Jaroslav II, who ascended the throne on 8 September 2022, upon the death of his father , King Andryi IV. The monarch and their immediate family undertake various official, ceremonial, diplomatic and representational duties. The form of government is 'constitutional' meaning that the king, although he is the highest authority in the country, delegates his powers to other democratically elected bodies. The king's powers are almost unlimited and he can only resign due to his death, disappearance or removal from office unanimously by the Supreme Parliament.
The Kievan monarchy traces its origins from the petty kingdoms of Ruthenia and the Principality of Polatsk, which consolidated into the United Kingdom of Kyievska Rus in the 5th century. The Baltic was conquered by the kievans in 892, after which Azgedal also gradually came under the control of Kievans. The process was completed in 1256 when the regions of Azgedal, Trikruw and Bardolan were anexed in the Pereyaslav treaty. In 1563 King Miroslav VI would declare the creation of the Supreme Parliament of Kyievska Rus, current administrative divisions, regional parliaments and the supreme court of justice, as well as various courts being the biggest change in the constitution of Kyievska Rus in history, dividing and delegating the king's powers to other administrative entities.
The King of Kyievska Rus is the Head and Supreme Commander of the armed forces of Kyievska Rus. He can unilaterally declare war, or launch the armed forces, although after 1564 this has never been done. The King also has power over territories such as the 13 crown dependencies in the Pacific, but they are not part of Kyievska Rus.
List of the monarchs
Name | Portrait | Arms | Birth | Marriages | Death | Claim | |
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House of Jagellonců | |||||||
Ryuk 1 January 480 – 7 June 503 (23 years, 158 days) |
3 november 442 Kyiv Son of Ryuk and Olha Petrovich |
Elena of Kyiv Kyiv 28 July 462 2 children |
7 June 503 Kharkiv 59 years, 217 days |
Foundation of Kyievska Rus Ruthenian-Kievan War | |||
Andrei I 7 June 503 – 9 October 565 (62 years, 125 days) |
5 January 480 Kyiv Son of Ryuk and Elena of Kyiv |
Andrea Gloksburg Kyiv 25 May 501 5 children |
9 October 565 Kharkiv 85 years, 278 days |
Establishment of the borders of the Ukrainian Region | |||
Freia I 9 October 565 – 12 December 592 (27 years, 65 days) |
2 February 510 Kyiv Daughter of Andrei I and Andrea I |
Oleksandr Bondarenko Kyiv 18 May 536 1 children |
12 December 592 Kharkiv 82 years, 315 days |
Change of rulling house Union between far right lands | |||
House of Bondarik | |||||||
Sviatoslav I 12 December 592 – 11 June 630 (37 years, 182 days) |
30 August 547 Kharkiv Son of Freia I, and Oleksandr I |
Márie I 21 November 568 8 children |
11 June 630 Kharkiv 82 years, 286 days |
Act of Settlement 603 | |||
Andrei II 11 June 630 – 20 March 633 (2 years, 283 days) |
6 August 570 Kharkiv Son of Sviatoslav I, and Márie I |
Anastasia I 1 July 593 1 children |
20 March 633 Kharkiv 62 years, 227 days |
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Sviatoslav II 20 March 633 – 4 April 701 (68 years, 16 days) |
3 June 620 Kharkiv Son of Andrei II, and Anastasia I |
Freia II 2 November 645 3 children |
4 April 701 Kyiv 80 years, 306 days |
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Roman I 4 April 701 – 6 May 712 (11 years, 33 days) |
2 January 650 Kyiv Son of Sviatoslav II, and Freia II |
Ruslana I 6 July 682 2 children |
6 May 712 Kyiv 62 years, 126 days |
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Andrei III 6 May 712 – 9 June 715 (3 years, 35 days) |
26 September 698 Kyiv Son of Roman I, and Ruslana I |
9 June 715 Kyiv 16 years, 257 days |
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Mstislav I 9 June 715 – 6 January 761 (45 years, 212 days) |
1 June 700 Kyiv Son of Roman I, and Ruslana I |
Ansastasia II 8 February 722 7 children |
6 January 761 Pereyaslav 60 years, 220 days |
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Roman II 6 January 761 – 9 January 815 (54 years, 4 days) |
2 August 735 Kyiv Son of Mstislav I, and Ansastasia II |
Svitlana I 9 June 753 2 children |
9 January 815 Kyiv 79 years, 161 days |
Second son Mstislav I, his older brother, Polank died at age 2 on 8 January 728 | |||
Vsevolod 9 January 815 – 8 March 825 (10 years, 59 days) |
8 June 755 Kyiv Son of Roman II, and Svitlana I |
Andrea of Tilden 6 August 782 3 children |
8 March 825 Kyiv 69 years, 274 days |
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Sviatoslav III 8 March 825 – 11 April 829 (4 years, 35 days) |
9 September 785 Kyiv Son of Vsevolod, and Andrea of Tilden |
Malusha 25 June 808 2 children |
11 April 829 Kharkiv 43 years, 215 days |
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Jan I 11 April 829 – 30 August 905 (76 years, 142 days) |
5 December 812 Kharkiv Son of Sviatoslav III, and Malusha |
Andrea III 28 February 830 2 children died 1 November 845 Alina of Krakov 18 April 872 3 children |
30 August 905 Lviv 92 years, 269 days |
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Jindrich I 30 August 905 – 1 June 927 (21 years, 276 days) |
5 December 875 Kyiv Son of Jan I, and Alina of Krakov |
Anna I 3 May 896 1 children |
1 June 927 Kyiv 51 years, 179 days |
4th son of Jan I | |||
Márie II 1 June 927 – 2 June 981 (54 years, 2 days) |
31 December 899 Kyiv Daughter of Jindrich I, and Anna I |
Pavel Horáček 21 September 924 4 children |
2 June 981 Chernihiv 81 years, 154 days |
Change of rulling house | |||
House of Horáčenkiv | |||||||
Mstislav II 2 June 981 – 1 April 1023 (41 years, 304 days) |
15 June 935 Kyiv Son of Márie II, and Pavel Horáček |
Svitlana II 2 June 965 3 children |
1 April 1023 Kyiv 87 years, 291 days |
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Boleslao I 1 April 1023 – 16 May 1054 (31 years, 46 days) |
5 July 975 Kyiv Son of Mstislav II, and Svitlana II |
Waleska of Avendel 16 February 998 2 children |
16 May 1054 Kyiv 78 years, 316 days |
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Jindrich II 16 May 1054 – 9 November 1054 (178 days) |
6 January 999 Kyiv Son of Boleslao I, and Waleska of Avendel |
Yarmila I 12 September 1030 3 children |
9 November 1054 Kyiv 55 years, 308 days |
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Miecislao I 9 November 1054 – 6 May 1126 (71 years, 179 days) |
19 November 1033 Kyiv Son of Jindrich II, and Yarmila I |
Ivana I 1 June 1056 4 children |
6 May 1126 Kyiv 92 years, 169 days |
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Volodymir I 6 May 1126 – 2 June 1157 (31 years, 28 days) |
18 July 1062 Kyiv Son of Miecislao I, and Ivana I |
Anna II 26 November 1086 3 children |
2 June 1157 Kyiv 94 years, 320 days |
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Boleslao II 2 June 1157 – 6 August 1162 (5 years, 66 days) |
12 November 1101 Kyiv Son of Volodymir I, and Anna II |
Zlata I 10 June 1139 1 children |
6 August 1162 Kyiv 60 years, 268 days |
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Roman III 6 August 1162 – 9 December 1213 (51 years, 126 days) |
11 November 1140 Kyiv Son of Boleslao II, and Zlata I |
Ludmila I 11 March 1162 3 children |
9 December 1213 Volhynia 73 years, 29 days |
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Sviatoslav IV 9 December 1213 – 2 July 1250 (36 years, 206 days) |
12 June 1168 Volhynia Son of Roman III, and Ludmila I |
Yarmila II 29 November 1191 2 children |
2 July 1250 Volhynia 82 years, 21 days |
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Volodymir II 2 July 1250 – 1 November 1279 (29 years, 123 days) |
28 September 1198 Volhynia Son of Sviatoslav IV, and Yarmila II |
Márie III 6 July 1220 1 children |
1 November 1279 Volhynia 81 years, 35 days |
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Zlata II 1 November 1279 – 2 July 1320 (40 years, 245 days) |
15 September 1230 Volhynia Daughter of Volodymir II, and Márie III |
Ruslan Kravchenko 3 May 1258 5 children |
2 July 1320 Volhynia 89 years, 292 days |
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House of Kravchenkiv | |||||||
Ruslan I 2 July 1320 – 6 May 1322 (1 year, 309 days) |
12 July 1268 Volhynia Son of Zlata II, and Ruslan Kravchenko |
Anastasia III 25 April 1291 5 children |
6 May 1322 Volhynia 53 years, 299 days |
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Christian I 6 May 1322 – 29 December 1400 (78 years, 238 days) |
15 June 1301 Volhynia Son of Zlata II, and Ruslan Kravchenko |
Alžběta I 22 September 1325 2 children died 12 July 1352 Bozena of Prybl 1 February 1358 3 children |
29 December 1400 Volhynia 99 years, 198 days |
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Miecislao II 29 December 1400 – 1 June 1423 (22 years, 155 days) |
13 April 1360 Volhynia Son of Christian I, and Bozena of Prybl |
Alžběta II 27 May 1386 6 children |
1 June 1423 Volhynia 63 years, 50 days |
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Jindrich III 1 June 1423 – 16 April 1481 (57 years, 320 days) |
22 August 1400 Volhynia Son of Miecislao II, and Alžběta I |
Alina 28 January 1422 3 children |
16 April 1481 Volhynia 80 years, 238 days |
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Jan II 16 April 1481 – 12 October 1526 (45 years, 180 days) |
1 July 1430 Volhynia Son of Jindrich III, and Alina |
Sofia 28 January 1422 3 children |
12 October 1526 Kyiv 96 years, 104 days |
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Andrei IV 12 October 1526 – 11 May 1532 (5 years, 213 days) |
13 January 1462 Volhynia Son of Jan II, and Sofia |
Anastasia 29 October 1500 2 children |
11 May 1532 Kyiv 70 years, 120 days |
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Ruslan II 11 May 1532 – 29 December 1598 (66 years, 233 days) |
15 June 1509 Kyiv Son of Andrei IV, and Anastasia |
Antonella 1 December 1531 4 children |
29 December 1598 Kyiv 89 years, 198 days |
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Mstislav III 29 December 1598 – 12 August 1622 (23 years, 227 days) |
12 June 1562 Kyiv Son of Ruslan II, and Antonella |
Zlata III 9 April 1591 3 children |
12 August 1622 Kyiv 60 years, 62 days |
4th son | |||
Mstislav IV 12 August 1622 – 30 April 1631 (8 years, 262 days) |
27 November 1602 Kyiv Son of Mstislav III, and Zlata III |
Andrea 12 June 1627 1 children |
30 April 1631 Kyiv 28 years, 155 days |
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Anton I 30 April 1631 – 4 February 1711 (79 years, 281 days) |
1 June 1630 Kyiv Son of Mstislav IV, and Andrea |
Anastasia IV 15 May 1671 6 children |
4 February 1711 Kyiv 80 years, 249 days |
Queen Andrea was regent until he turned 18 in 1648 | |||
Yarmila I 4 February 1711 – 13 January 1728 (16 years, 344 days) |
12 May 1663 Kyiv Daughter of Anton I, and Anastasia IV |
Olav Kharkovinie I 1 October 1684 2 children |
13 January 1728 Kyiv 64 years, 247 days |
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House of Řimáčková | |||||||
Christian II 13 January 1728 – 24 May 1759 (31 years, 132 days) |
29 November 1695 Kyiv Son of Olav Kharkovinie, and Yarmila I |
Freya II 14 January 1726 5 children |
24 May 1759 Kyiv 63 years, 177 days |
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Anton II 24 May 1759 – 17 June 1800 (41 years, 25 days) |
1 February 1728 Kyiv Son of Christian II, and Freya II |
Antonina of Dinlen 1 May 1747 2 children |
17 June 1800 Kyiv 72 years, 137 days |
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Jaroslav I 17 June 1800 – 14 August 1812 (12 years, 59 days) |
2 May 1775 Kyiv Son of Anton II, and Antonina of Dinlen |
Olena 23 October 1795 1 children |
14 August 1812 Kyiv 37 years, 105 days |
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Boleslao III 14 August 1812 – 25 July 1875 (62 years, 346 days) |
1 June 1796 Kyiv Son of Jaroslav I, and Olena |
Frances 13 July 1817 5 children |
25 July 1875 Prague 79 years, 55 days |
Queen Olena was regent until he turned 18 in 1814 | |||
Artem I 25 July 1875 – 9 February 1902 (26 years, 200 days) |
6 January 1842 Kyiv Son of Boleslao III, and Frances |
Frances 30 April 1873 3 children |
9 February 1902 Kyiv 60 years, 35 days |
4th child of Boleslao III |