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List of presidents of Morrawia: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 18:48, 20 March 2024

The National House, official residence of the president of Morrawia, in May 2016

The president of Morrawia is the head of state and head of government of Morrawia, directly elected to a four-year term via the popular vote. The officeholder leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the Morrawian Armed Forces. Since the office was properly established in 1860, 31 men and 1 woman have served in 32 presidencies. The first president, Tristan Palacký, won a unanimous vote. He was also the only one, who served more than two terms. Later he regretted the decision and told his successor to "serve for the more appropriate amount of time".

The presidency of Edward Soukup was rocked by the first impeachment and conviction of the sitting president. Pawel Záworský served as the first president after the so called "Democratic Union Era". Since the ratification of the Thirty-first Amendment to the Morrawian Constitution in 1942, no person may be elected president more than twice, and no one who has served more than two years of a term to which someone else was elected may be elected more than once, so the maximum of 10 years in office.

One president was assassinated (Karl Walmark), and one resigned (Antonín Sád, facing impeachment and removal from office). Jan Rýnský was the first vice president to assume the presidency during a presidential term, and set the precedent, until the proper legislation was passed, that a vice president who does so becomes the fully functioning president with his own administration.

Throughout most of its history, Morrawian politics has been dominated by political parties. The Constitution is silent on the issue of political parties, and at the time it came into force in 1860, no organized parties existed. Soon after the 1st Congress convened, political factions began rallying around dominant Palacký administration officials, who was then largely forced to enter newly established Republican Union Party during his second term, though he was still concerned about the capacity of political parties to destroy the fragile unity holding the nation together. He was, and remains, the only Morrawian president never affiliated with a political party, at least for one term.

The incumbent president is Marcel Pelikán, who assumed office on April 15, 2024.

Presidents

No. President
(birth-death)
Portrait Elected Took office Left office Political party Vice president(s) Previous public office Birthplace
1 Tristan Palacký
(1805–1888)
Tristan palacky.jpeg 1856 20 April 1856 19 April 1868 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Member of the Restorationist Junta
Formerly Brigadier General of the Montillan Army
La Paz del Campo,
Province of Canaveral, Montilla
2 Boleslaw Keiser
(1814–1905)
Boleslaw keiser.jpeg 1868 20 April 1868 19 April 1872 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
3 Edward Soukup
(1814–1905)
File:Edward soukup.jpeg 1872 20 April 1872 19 April 1873
(removed from office following impeachment trial)
Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
4 Jan Rýnský
(1814–1905)
File:Jan rynsky.jpeg 1873 20 April 1873 19 April 1876 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
5 Lubomír Hant
(1814–1905)
File:Lubomir hant.jpeg 1876 20 April 1876 19 April 1884 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
6 Benedikt Augustýn
(1814–1905)
File:Benedikt augustyn.jpeg 1884 15 April 1884 14 April 1892 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
7 Adrian Nowý
(1814–1905)
File:Adrian nowy.jpeg 1892 15 April 1892 14 April 1896 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
8 Wilhelm Lipowski
(1814–1905)
File:Wilhelm lipowski.jpeg 1896 15 April 1896 14 April 1900 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
9 Pawel Záworský
(1814–1905)
File:Pawel zaworsky.jpeg 1900 15 April 1900 14 April 1904 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
10 Wáclaw Morawċík
(1814–1905)
File:Waclaw morawcik.jpeg 1904 15 April 1904 14 April 1912 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
11 Karel Tusar
(1814–1905)
File:Karel tusar.jpeg 1912 15 April 1912 14 April 1920 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
12 Herbert Klimeṡ
(1814–1905)
File:Herbert klimes.jpeg 1920 15 April 1920 14 April 1924 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
13 Rostislaw Nowotný
(1814–1905)
File:Rostislaw nowotny.jpeg 1924 15 April 1924 14 April 1928 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
14 Antonín Sád
(1814–1905)
File:Antonin sad.jpeg 1928 15 April 1928 14 April 1931
(resigned)
Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
15 Christoph Steinmayer
(1814–1905)
File:Christoph steinmayer.jpeg 1931 15 April 1931 14 April 1932 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
16 Eduard Palacký
(1814–1905)
File:Eduard palacky.jpeg 1932 15 April 1932 14 April 1940 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
17 Karel Abrahám
(1814–1905)
File:Karel abraham.jpeg 1940 15 April 1940 14 April 1948 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
18 Antonín Beneṡ
(1814–1905)
File:Antonin benes.jpeg 1948 15 April 1948 14 April 1952 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
19 Klement Sada
(1814–1905)
File:Klement sada.jpeg 1952 15 April 1952 14 April 1960 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
20 Andrej Sada
(1814–1905)
File:Andrej sada.jpeg 1960 15 April 1960 14 April 1964 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
21 Karl Walmark
(1814–1905)
File:Karl walmark.jpeg 1964 15 April 1964 14 April 1964
(died while in office)
Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
22 Anton Auer
(1814–1905)
File:Anton auer.jpeg 1964 15 April 1964 14 April 1968 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
23 Mirosław Jaworski
(1814–1905)
File:Miroslaw jaworski.jpeg 1968 15 April 1968 14 April 1976 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
24 Karel Pawelský
(1814–1905)
File:Karel pawelsky.jpeg 1976 15 April 1976 14 April 1979
(removed from office following impeachment trial)
Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
25 Gustav Fabián
(1814–1905)
File:Gustav fabian.jpeg 1979 15 April 1979 14 April 1980 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
26 Antonín Worlický
(1814–1905)
File:Antonin worlicky.jpeg 1980 15 April 1980 14 April 1988 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
27 Marcel Palacký
(1814–1905)
Marcel pelikan.jpeg 1988 15 April 1988 14 April 1996 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
28 Mariána Turmenská
(1814–1905)
File:Mariana turmenska.jpeg 1996 15 April 1996 14 April 2000 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
29 Josef Sokol
(1814–1905)
Josef sokol.jpeg 2000 15 April 2000 14 April 2008 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
30 Frantiṡek Denár
(1814–1905)
File:Frantisek denar.jpeg 2008 15 April 2008 14 April 2016 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
31 Tomáṡ Slawinský
(1814–1905)
Tomas slawinsky.jpeg 2016 15 April 2016 14 April 2024 Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla
32 Marcel Pelikán
(1814–1905)
Marcel pelikan.jpeg 2024 15 April 2024 Incumbent Conservative Party (PC) Hector Cardaval
(PC)
Minister of War
Formerly President of the National Assembly
Guaitiao,
Province of Guaitiao, Montilla