Punanish language: Difference between revisions

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| script          = {{wp|Latin alphabet|Setentrian}} ([[Punanish language#Orthography|Punanish alphabet]])<br>{{wp|Runes}} ''(formerly)''
| script          = {{wp|Latin alphabet|Setentrian}} ([[Punanish language#Orthography|Punanish alphabet]])<br>{{wp|Runes}} ''(formerly)''


| agency          = ''Comeirle na døynen''<br>(Council for the Language)
| agency          = ''Komeirlen na døynen''<br>(Council for the Language)
| iso1            = td
| iso1            = td
| iso2            = tsd
| iso2            = tsd
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| notice          = IPA
| notice          = IPA
}}
}}
'''Punanish''' ('''Punanish''': ''tsjenge døyne'', {{IPA-all|tʃeŋə døʏ̯nə}}) is a {{wp|Celtic language|Foranic language}}, closely related to {{wp|Manx language|Eilnish}} of [[Crethia]] and other {{wp|Insular Celtic langauges|Island Foranic languages}} spoken in [[Dysia]]. It is the native language of the [[Punanish]], a [[Foranic people]] inhabting part of southern [[Velkjaland]] in [[Velsken]], ahd has been influenced by {{wp|North Germanic languages|Hallanic}} languages, and in a lesser way by {{wp|Finnish language|Velskish}}. The language had first been declared dead {{wp|language death|died}} in 2005 with the death of [[Øynges Tsjannagh]], though it wasn't until the death of his cousin and {{wp|first language|last native speaker}} [[Ethny Tsjannagh]] four years later in 2009 that it has been truly extinct.
'''Punanish''' ('''Punanish''': ''tsjenge døyne'', {{IPA-all|tʃeŋə døʏ̯nə}}) is a {{wp|Celtic language|Foranic language}}, closely related to {{wp|Manx language|Eilnish}} of [[Crethia]] and other {{wp|Insular Celtic langauges|Island Foranic languages}} spoken in [[Dysia]]. It is the native language of the [[Punanish]], a [[Foranic people]] inhabting part of southern [[Velkjaland]] in [[Velsken]], and has been influenced by {{wp|North Germanic languages|Hallanic}} languages, and in a lesser way by {{wp|Finnish language|Velskish}}. The language had first been declared dead {{wp|language death|died}} in 2005 with the death of [[Øynges Tsjannagh]], though it wasn't until the death of his cousin and {{wp|first language|last native speaker}} [[Ethny Tsjannagh]] four years later in 2009 that it has been truly extinct.


The impending death of the language has sparked a renewed interest in Punanish in [[Punanish|people of Punanish descent]] and non-Punanish inhabitants of [[Punania|traditional Punania]], and led to significant efforts of {{wp|language documentation}}, leading to the {{wp|language revival|revival of the language}}. Punanish is promoted by the [[Punanish Cultural Association]], an organisation of mostly young Punanish people. As of 2020, there are an estimated 200 second-language speakers of Punanish, with an additional 1500 learners. Since 2013, the language has started to be taught in universities in [[Velsken]], and in [[Crethia]] from 2018, increasing the number of second-language speakers who do not permanently reside in Velsken.
The impending death of the language has sparked a renewed interest in [[Punanish|Punanish people]], [[Punanish|people of Punanish descent]] and non-Punanish inhabitants of [[Punania|traditional Punania]], and led to significant efforts of {{wp|language documentation}}, allowing for the {{wp|language revival|revival of the language}} overseen by the ''Komeirlen na døynen'' (Council for the [Punanish] language). Punanish is promoted by the [[Punanish Cultural Association]], an organisation of mostly young Punanish people. As of 2020, there are an estimated 200 second-language speakers of Punanish, with an additional 1500 learners. Since 2013, the language has started to be taught in universities in [[Velsken]], and in [[Crethia]] from 2018, increasing the number of second-language speakers who do not permanently reside in Velsken.
[[Category:Velsken]]
[[Category:Velsken]]

Latest revision as of 04:52, 7 March 2020

Punanish
tsjenge døyne
Pronunciation[tʃeŋə døʏ̯nə]
Native toVelsken
RegionPunania, Velkjaland
EthnicityPunanish
Extinct7 January 2009, with the death of Ethny Tsjannagh
Revival~200 L2 speakers
~1,500 at A1-A2
Setentrian (Punanish alphabet)
Runes (formerly)
Official status
Regulated byKomeirlen na døynen
(Council for the Language)
Language codes
ISO 639-1td
ISO 639-2tsd
ISO 639-3tsd
Linguasphere50-AAA-ah
Historical extent of the Punanish language
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Punanish (Punanish: tsjenge døyne, IPA: [tʃeŋə døʏ̯nə]) is a Foranic language, closely related to Eilnish of Crethia and other Island Foranic languages spoken in Dysia. It is the native language of the Punanish, a Foranic people inhabting part of southern Velkjaland in Velsken, and has been influenced by Hallanic languages, and in a lesser way by Velskish. The language had first been declared dead died in 2005 with the death of Øynges Tsjannagh, though it wasn't until the death of his cousin and last native speaker Ethny Tsjannagh four years later in 2009 that it has been truly extinct.

The impending death of the language has sparked a renewed interest in Punanish people, people of Punanish descent and non-Punanish inhabitants of traditional Punania, and led to significant efforts of language documentation, allowing for the revival of the language overseen by the Komeirlen na døynen (Council for the [Punanish] language). Punanish is promoted by the Punanish Cultural Association, an organisation of mostly young Punanish people. As of 2020, there are an estimated 200 second-language speakers of Punanish, with an additional 1500 learners. Since 2013, the language has started to be taught in universities in Velsken, and in Crethia from 2018, increasing the number of second-language speakers who do not permanently reside in Velsken.