Itaylas

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Republic of Itaylas

República de Itaylas (Spanish)
Flag of Itaylas
Flag
of Itaylas
Coat of arms
Anthem: Confraternidad (Spanish)
Brotherhood
MediaPlayer.png
CapitalPuerto Ferrand
LargestSanto Garçi
Official languagesSpanish
Recognised regional languagesKaru
Ethnic groups
(2019)
45.8% Mestizo

42.8% White
10.5% Black

0.9% Other
Religion
(2019)
79.4% Christianity
-91.5% Catholicism
-6.3% Protestant
-2.2% Other
14.5% Irreligious
6.1% Other
Demonym(s)Itaylan
GovernmentUnitary Presidential Republic
• President
Matías Campos
• Vice President
Emiliano Guillén
• President of the National Assembly
Stefano Andrade
• Chief Justice
Mariano Navarro
LegislatureNational Assembly
Independence from Spain
• Declared
13 January 1812
• Recognised
7 July 1847
• Admitted to the United Nations
10 October 1945
• Current Constitution
22 July 1992
Area
• 
40,200 km2 (15,500 sq mi)
Population
• 2020 estimate
8,701,773
• 2015 census
8,183,288
• Density
203.6/km2 (527.3/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2020 estimate
• Total
$114.0 Billion
• Per capita
$13,933
GDP (nominal)2020 estimate
• Total
$35.0 Billion
• Per capita
$4,357
Gini (2020)52.3Increase
high
CurrencyGalindo (IGL)
Date formatyyyy-mm-dd (AD)
Driving sideright
Calling code+59
Internet TLD.iy

Itaylas, officially the Republic of Itaylas (Spanish: República de Itaylas), is a Country located on the northern coast of South America in 'The Guianas' region. The country is bordered by Guyana to the east and Venezuela to the South and West. Itaylas is comprised of it's mainland territory alongside dozens of smaller islands. The country's largest city is Santo Garçi whilst the capital is the nearby Puerto Ferrand. Itaylas has a total area of Xkm2 (X sq mi). Itaylas is comprised of X 'Departments' including the capital city and largest city.

Itaylas has been inhabited by indigenous people since XX,000BCE. The largest indigenous groups were the Karu and the Warao. Itaylas was colonised by Spain. In 1812 it followed Venezuela in declaring independence from Spain. In 1819 it became a department within Gran Colombia remaining separate from Venezuela. Itaylas declared independence in 1830. Itaylas went through several different Republics and the country descended into civil war in 1911 before being invaded and occupied by the United States. After the discover of the world's largest supplies of oil in the Orinoco Belt Itaylas went from being one of the poorest nations in South America to being comparatively prosperous. Economic growth slowed in 1993 under President Román Cicerón who was deposed in an invasion by the United States. Economic growth has recovered and in 2016 Itaylas' economy was the fastest growing in South America.

Itaylas has a developing economy. It has one of the largest oil reserves in the world which it shares with Venezuela and is a large exporter of oil. Itaylas is also ranked as one of the most corrupt nations in South America with 4 out of 6 living former Presidents being charged with corruption. Itaylas is a member of several regional and international organisations such as the United Nations, the WTO, the OAS, the LAIA, the OEI and the FPDSA. It is also an observer of Mercosur. Since 2015, Itaylas has experienced a wave of Venezuelan refugees along it's border with almost 1 million Venezuelans travelling to Itaylas since 2015.

Etymology

History

Pre-Columbian era

Spanish colonisation

Independence

20th century

21st century

Geography

Climate

Biodiversity

Environment

Government and politics

Matías Campos has been President since 2021

Foreign relations

Military

Law and crime

Administrative divisions

Corruption

Economy

Tourism

Infrastructure

Natural resources

Demographics

Ethnic groups

Languages

Largest cities

Religion

Education

Culture

Architecture

Art

Literature

Music

Sport

Cuisine