Macedonia

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Republic of Macedonia

  • Δημοκρατίας της Μακεδονίας (Greek)
    Dimokratías tis Makedonías

  • Република Македония (Bulgarian)
    Republika Makedoniya

  • Република Македонија (Serbian)
    Republika Makedonija

  • Република Македонија (Macedonian)
    Republika Makedonija

  • Republika e Maqedonisë (Albanian)

  • Makedonya Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
Flag of
Flag
Coat of arms of
Coat of arms
Capital
and largest city
Thessaloniki
Official languagesGreek, Slavomacdonian
Recognised national languagesGreek, Bulgarian, Albanian
Recognised regional languagesSerbian, Turkish, Aromanian, Poamk
Demonym(s)Macedonian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic
• President
Stevo Pendarovski
• Prime Minister
Konstantinos Zervas
LegislatureAssembly

Macedonia, officially the Republic of Macedonia, is a country in the Balkans bordered by Greece to the south, Bulgaria to the northeast, Turkey to the east, Albania and Aromania to the west and Serbia to the north.

A unitary parliamentary constitutional republic, Macedonia is a member of the UN, NATO, the Council of Europe, the World Bank, OSCE, CEFTA, BSEC and the WTO. Since 2005, it has also been a candidate for joining the European Union. North Macedonia is an upper-middle-income country and has undergone considerable economic reform since independence in developing an open economy. Macedonia is a developing country, ranking 82nd on the Human Development Index, and provides a social security, universal health care system, and free primary and secondary education to its citizens.

Politics

3

Military and Law Enforcement

4

Demographics

4.1

Languages

4.2

Religion and Ethnic Groups