Hellonian crown: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox currency
{{Infobox currency
| currency_name_in_local = Hellander Kroon <br> Helländsk krona
| currency_name_in_local = ᚻᛖᛚᛚᚨᚾᚦᛖᚱ Kᚱᛟᛟᚾ <br> ᚻᛖᛚᛚᚨᚾᚦᛋ Kᚱᛟᚾᚨ
| image_1 = Collage SEK.png
| image_1 = Hellonian crowns.png
| image_title_1 = Hellonian crown banknotes
| image_title_1 = Hellonian crown banknotes and coins (Hellona)
| image_2 = Swedish 10 crown coin front side.jpg
| image_title_2 = 10 kr coin
| iso_code = HLK
| iso_code = HLK
| iso_number = 752
| iso_number = 752
Line 11: Line 9:
| inflation_rate = 1.5%
| inflation_rate = 1.5%
|publisher= Realm Bank of Hellona  
|publisher= Realm Bank of Hellona  
| inflation_method = [[Consumer price index|CPI]]
| inflation_method = {{wp|Consumer price index|CPI}}
| subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100
| subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100
| subunit_name_1 = [[öre]]
| subunit_name_1 = Penning
| plural_subunit_1 = öre (definitive ören)
| plural_subunit_1 =  
| symbol = kr
| symbol = ₭
| nickname = spänn, pix, [[Swedish riksdaler|riksdaler]], crowns ([[English language|English]]), bagare/bagis, lax (1000 kr)
| nickname = daalder/daler
| plural = kronor
| plural = kronen/kronor
| used_coins = 1 kr, 2 kr, 5 kr, 10 kr
| used_coins = 20 p, 50 p, 1 ₭, 2 ₭, 5 ₭
| frequently_used_banknotes = 20 kr, 50 kr, 100 kr, 200 kr, 500 kr
| frequently_used_banknotes = 10 ₭, 20 ₭, 50 ₭, 100 ₭, 200 ₭
| rarely_used_banknotes = 1000 kr
| rarely_used_banknotes = 500 ₭
| issuing_authority = Realm Bank of Hellona
| issuing_authority = Realm Bank of Hellona
| printer = None as of 19 June 2018
| printer =  
}}
}}


The Vismar krona (plural: kronor; also be kronen in plural, sign: ₭; code: VKR) has been the currency of the Vismar Union since 1942. Both the ISO code "VKR" and currency sign "₭" are in common use; the former precedes or follows the value, the latter usually follows it but, especially in the past, it sometimes preceded the value. In English, the currency is sometimes referred to as the Vismarian crown, as krona literally means crown in Ellashian and (later) Hellonian.
The '''Hellonian crown''' ([[Hellonian language|Hellonian]]: Kᚱᛟᛟᚾ, {{wp|Swedish language|Ellandic}}: Kᚱᛟᚾᚨ; sign: ₭; code: HLK) has been the currency of the [[Hellonian Realm]] since 1808. It is one of the largest currencies on Ullar, used throughout the entire Hellonian Realm. Authority over the currency lies in the hands of the Realm Bank of Hellona, the central bank which sets the monetary policy for the entire Hellonian Realm. Banknotes and coins are issued by printers in each constituent state, which while having a different design in each country, must conform to guidelines laid down by the central bank. One Hellonian crown is subdivided into a hundred pennings. Nowadays only the 20 and 50 penning coins are still minted, with the Realm Bank planning to remove them from circulation at the end of the 1950s.


One krona is subdivided into 100 Or (plural is Oren). However, no one or coins have ever been made, as the lowest or coin is 5 oren. All sums are rounded to the nearest five cents.
It was pegged together with the various other currencies used by the Vismar region in the Vismar Monetary Union. All currencies were made to be the same value with the introduction of a unit of equal worth in all currencies. Slowly the values moved to each other until they were tied to each other officially in 1890. The abolition of the first Vismar Union would not lead to the end of the monetary union, which was only officially abolished in 1940. When the Second Vismar Union was established two years later, the decision was made to not reestablish the monetary union. From 1940 the individual currencies were allowed to grow apart.  


History
==History==
The introduction of the krona, which replaced the trio, was a result of the dwindling power the trio began to have. Many international banks mistreated the trio and weakened its economical power. On the 1st of April, 1908, the Vismarer krona was officially made the currency used in all countries in the Vismar Union. Trios were still accepted until December 1908, after December the trio won't be accepted anymore and all money must have been traded for the new krona.
Before the unification of Hellona, several regional currencies circulated in the different parts of contemporary Hellona. The currency of Andus, which was also referred to as crowns, became the basis of the unified monetary system of the new Hellonian kingdom.  


The current currency is based on this old version, and old coins could still be used.
When Hellona joined the Trident Union in 1857, plans were created to establish a global currency. Eventually, these proposals would lead to the creation of the Trio, which was to be used by all countries within the Empire. Hellona switched to the trio in 1880 in accordance with new agreements on imperial monetary policy. Hellonian crown banknotes and coins remained legal tender for another two years, during which the exchange rate was pegged to the trio.
 
The reintroduction of the crown occurred in 1905, when the three countries in the Vismar Union, Hellona, Nambalonia and the USGS decided to leave the trio and form a new monetary union. Each country reestablished their own national currency, although tied to each other with a fixed exchange rate. The decision to leave the trio was due to the mistreatment of the currency by economically weaker nations. The introduction of a global currency also proved difficult due to the different economic stimuli needed in each country. The weak trio would lose its value over time, giving way to uncertainty in many nations. The Hellonian crown, together with the other currencies used in the Vismar Union, were collectively referred to as the Vismar crown due to their unified policy. In 1940 the countries agreed to dissolve the monetary union.
 
==Banknotes and coins==
{|class="wikitable"
|+Land II series
|-
!colspan="2"| Image !! rowspan="2" | Dimensions !! rowspan="2" | Value !! rowspan="2" | Main Color !! colspan="3" | Description
|-
! Obverse !! Reverse !! Obverse !! Reverse
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-10.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-10-back.png|200px]]
| 122×62&nbsp;mm
| 10 ₭
| Red
| Cod, Elderwadden
| Flag of Seierland, aerial view of Seierstad
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-20.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-20-back.png|200px]]
| 130×65&nbsp;mm
| 20 ₭
| Purple
| Heath sheep, Tresker forest
| Flag of North Alland, Saksenberg
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-50.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-50-back.png|200px]]
| 138×68&nbsp;mm
| 50 ₭
| Blue
| Otter, Venser swamp
| Flag of Moesland, Valv Germana
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-100.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-100-back.png|200px]]
| 146×71&nbsp;mm
| 100 ₭
| Hellonian blue
| White-lipped deer, [[Owidal]]
| Flag of [[Andus]], [[Owidal]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-200.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-200-back.png|200px]]
| 154×74&nbsp;mm
| 200 ₭
| Yellow
| Wild boar, Luweren
| Flag of Melre, Melderdam
|-
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-500.png|200px]]
| style="text-align:center" |[[File:Hellandse kroon-500-back.png|200px]]
| 162×77&nbsp;mm
| 500 ₭
| Green
| Lynx, Grens mountains
| Flag of [[Elland]], Rökavik
|}

Latest revision as of 19:37, 11 May 2020

Hellonian crown
ᚻᛖᛚᛚᚨᚾᚦᛖᚱ Kᚱᛟᛟᚾ
ᚻᛖᛚᛚᚨᚾᚦᛋ Kᚱᛟᚾᚨ
Hellonian crowns.png
Hellonian crown banknotes and coins (Hellona)
ISO 4217
Unit
Pluralkronen/kronor
Symbol₭‎
Nicknamedaalder/daler
Denominations
Subunit
 1/100Penning
Banknotes
 Freq. used10 ₭, 20 ₭, 50 ₭, 100 ₭, 200 ₭
 Rarely used500 ₭
Coins20 p, 50 p, 1 ₭, 2 ₭, 5 ₭
Demographics
User(s)Flag of Hellona.png Hellonian Realm
Issuance
Central bankRealm Bank of Hellona
Valuation
Inflation1.5%
 MethodCPI

The Hellonian crown (Hellonian: Kᚱᛟᛟᚾ, Ellandic: Kᚱᛟᚾᚨ; sign: ₭; code: HLK) has been the currency of the Hellonian Realm since 1808. It is one of the largest currencies on Ullar, used throughout the entire Hellonian Realm. Authority over the currency lies in the hands of the Realm Bank of Hellona, the central bank which sets the monetary policy for the entire Hellonian Realm. Banknotes and coins are issued by printers in each constituent state, which while having a different design in each country, must conform to guidelines laid down by the central bank. One Hellonian crown is subdivided into a hundred pennings. Nowadays only the 20 and 50 penning coins are still minted, with the Realm Bank planning to remove them from circulation at the end of the 1950s.

It was pegged together with the various other currencies used by the Vismar region in the Vismar Monetary Union. All currencies were made to be the same value with the introduction of a unit of equal worth in all currencies. Slowly the values moved to each other until they were tied to each other officially in 1890. The abolition of the first Vismar Union would not lead to the end of the monetary union, which was only officially abolished in 1940. When the Second Vismar Union was established two years later, the decision was made to not reestablish the monetary union. From 1940 the individual currencies were allowed to grow apart.

History

Before the unification of Hellona, several regional currencies circulated in the different parts of contemporary Hellona. The currency of Andus, which was also referred to as crowns, became the basis of the unified monetary system of the new Hellonian kingdom.

When Hellona joined the Trident Union in 1857, plans were created to establish a global currency. Eventually, these proposals would lead to the creation of the Trio, which was to be used by all countries within the Empire. Hellona switched to the trio in 1880 in accordance with new agreements on imperial monetary policy. Hellonian crown banknotes and coins remained legal tender for another two years, during which the exchange rate was pegged to the trio.

The reintroduction of the crown occurred in 1905, when the three countries in the Vismar Union, Hellona, Nambalonia and the USGS decided to leave the trio and form a new monetary union. Each country reestablished their own national currency, although tied to each other with a fixed exchange rate. The decision to leave the trio was due to the mistreatment of the currency by economically weaker nations. The introduction of a global currency also proved difficult due to the different economic stimuli needed in each country. The weak trio would lose its value over time, giving way to uncertainty in many nations. The Hellonian crown, together with the other currencies used in the Vismar Union, were collectively referred to as the Vismar crown due to their unified policy. In 1940 the countries agreed to dissolve the monetary union.

Banknotes and coins

Land II series
Image Dimensions Value Main Color Description
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse
Hellandse kroon-10.png Hellandse kroon-10-back.png 122×62 mm 10 ₭ Red Cod, Elderwadden Flag of Seierland, aerial view of Seierstad
Hellandse kroon-20.png Hellandse kroon-20-back.png 130×65 mm 20 ₭ Purple Heath sheep, Tresker forest Flag of North Alland, Saksenberg
Hellandse kroon-50.png Hellandse kroon-50-back.png 138×68 mm 50 ₭ Blue Otter, Venser swamp Flag of Moesland, Valv Germana
Hellandse kroon-100.png Hellandse kroon-100-back.png 146×71 mm 100 ₭ Hellonian blue White-lipped deer, Owidal Flag of Andus, Owidal
Hellandse kroon-200.png Hellandse kroon-200-back.png 154×74 mm 200 ₭ Yellow Wild boar, Luweren Flag of Melre, Melderdam
Hellandse kroon-500.png Hellandse kroon-500-back.png 162×77 mm 500 ₭ Green Lynx, Grens mountains Flag of Elland, Rökavik
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