Tayar: Difference between revisions
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|national_anthem = ''"X"''<br>"Banner of the Fatherland" | |national_anthem = ''"X"''<br>"Banner of the Fatherland" | ||
[[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqGZpnJCtdA|200px]] | [[File:MediaPlayer.png|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqGZpnJCtdA|200px]] | ||
|image_map = | |image_map = Tayar global map II.png | ||
|map_width = 230px | |map_width = 230px | ||
|map_caption = Location of Tayar (green) with [[Similia|Similian]] and foreign Tayari controlled territories (light green) | |map_caption = Location of Tayar (green) with [[Similia|Similian]] and foreign Tayari controlled territories (light green) | ||
|image_map2 = [[File: | |image_map2 = [[File:Tayar map II.png|220px]] | ||
|map_caption2 = 19XX border (internationally recognized) | |map_caption2 = 19XX border (internationally recognized) | ||
|capital = Lazhyan | |capital = Lazhyan | ||
|largest_city = Lazhyan | |largest_city = Lazhyan | ||
|official_languages = [[Tayari language|Tayari]] | |official_languages = [[Tayari language|Tayari]] | ||
|regional_languages = {{wp|Portuguese language|Lavish}}, {{wp| | |regional_languages = {{wp|Portuguese language|Lavish}}, {{wp|Arabic language|Manesian}} | ||
|ethnic_groups = X | |ethnic_groups = X | ||
|religion = X | |religion = X | ||
| Line 78: | Line 78: | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Tayar''' ({{wp|Help:IPA/English|/təˌjɑː(ɹ)/}}; [[Tayari language|Tayari]]: ''Tayâr'' {{wp|IPA|[tɑˈjɑːr]}}), officially the '''Tayari Republic''' ([[Tayari language|Tayari]]: ''Gomhûrî Tayârê'' {{wp|Help:IPA/English|[gɔmhuːriː tɑˈjɑːrɛː]}}), is a {{wp|country}} at the crossroads of Pomria and Daria. Located in western Daria, it is bounded by [[ | '''Tayar''' ({{wp|Help:IPA/English|/təˌjɑː(ɹ)/}}; [[Tayari language|Tayari]]: ''Tayâr'' {{wp|IPA|[tɑˈjɑːr]}}), officially the '''Tayari Republic''' ([[Tayari language|Tayari]]: ''Gomhûrî Tayârê'' {{wp|Help:IPA/English|[gɔmhuːriː tɑˈjɑːrɛː]}}), is a {{wp|country}} at the crossroads of Pomria and Daria. Located in western Daria, it is bounded by [[Hardhiara]] to the north, the Larija Gulf to the west, [[Similia]] to the south-west, the Sarvan Gulf to the south, and [[Manesia]] to the east. Tayar is a unitary {{wp|nation-state}} and multi-party democracy with an ancient cultural and historical heritage. It has a {{wp|population}} of around 9.4 million as of 2017 and an area of 37,749 km<sup>2</sup> (14,575 sq mi), though its territorial integrity has only [[Tayar#Territorial disputes|partial recognition]]. Its capital and largest city is Lazhyan. | ||
Tayar is a {{wp|Unitary state|unitary}} {{wp|semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|republic}} as definded by its [[Tayar#Government and politics|constitution]] with a {{wp|parliamentary system}}, {{wp|proportional representation}}, and {{wp|universal suffrage}} since 1940. The [[Tayar#Government and politics|President]] serves as {{wp|head of state}} and ''de facto'' leader of the country, though only {{wp|ceremonial heads of state|ceremonial}}, while in reality the [[Tayar#Government and politics|Minister-General]] oversees political affairs as {{wp|head of government}}. The [[Tayar#Government and politics|National Council]] is the country's {{wp|unicameral}} {{wp|legislature}}. Tayar [[Tayar#Foreign relations|maintains diplomatic relations]] with two-thirds of the world's countries and holds membership in a number of international organizations, including the [[Assembly of Nations]] (since 1967), X. It has a high level of human development as indicated by the {{wp|Human Development Index}}. It has a reasonable rate of {{wp|economic development}}, as it is the [[List of Gaian countries by GDP|16th or 17th-largest economy]] in the world, high rate of {{wp|literacy}}, {{wp|women's safety}}, {{wp|employment}}, and ranks among the world's top nations by percentage of {{wp|military service|citizens with military training}}. However, the government has been criticized for its treatment and harrassment of ethnic [[Similia|Similian]] in disputed territories and {{wp|human rights abuse|human rights abuses}}. | Tayar is a {{wp|Unitary state|unitary}} {{wp|semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|republic}} as definded by its [[Tayar#Government and politics|constitution]] with a {{wp|parliamentary system}}, {{wp|proportional representation}}, and {{wp|universal suffrage}} since 1940. The [[Tayar#Government and politics|President]] serves as {{wp|head of state}} and ''de facto'' leader of the country, though only {{wp|ceremonial heads of state|ceremonial}}, while in reality the [[Tayar#Government and politics|Minister-General]] oversees political affairs as {{wp|head of government}}. The [[Tayar#Government and politics|National Council]] is the country's {{wp|unicameral}} {{wp|legislature}}. | ||
Tayar [[Tayar#Foreign relations|maintains diplomatic relations]] with two-thirds of the world's countries and holds membership in a number of international organizations, including the [[Assembly of Nations]] (since 1967), X. It has a high level of human development as indicated by the {{wp|Human Development Index}}. It has a reasonable rate of {{wp|economic development}}, as it is the [[List of Gaian countries by GDP|16th or 17th-largest economy]] in the world, high rate of {{wp|literacy}}, {{wp|women's safety}}, {{wp|employment}}, and ranks among the world's top nations by percentage of {{wp|military service|citizens with military training}}. However, the government has been criticized for its treatment and harrassment of ethnic [[Similia|Similian]] in disputed territories and {{wp|human rights abuse|human rights abuses}}. | |||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
| Line 91: | Line 93: | ||
===Early years=== | ===Early years=== | ||
===Conflicts and peace progress=== | ===Conflicts and peace progress=== | ||
====Ten Day War (1972)==== | |||
==Geography and environment== | ==Geography and environment== | ||
| Line 96: | Line 99: | ||
===Climate=== | ===Climate=== | ||
===Geology and tectonics=== | ===Geology and tectonics=== | ||
TBD | |||
lol | |||
==Government and politics== | ==Government and politics== | ||
{{multiple image | |||
|align=right | |||
|image1= Adil_Abdul-Mahdi_portrait.jpg | |||
|width1=154 | |||
|caption1= President<br>Mahmoud Wezwar | |||
|alt1= | |||
|width2=134 | |||
|caption2= Minister-General<br>Bushar Aboun | |||
|image2= Besuch_des_Ministerpräsidenten_von_Armenien,_Nikol_Pashinyan,_im_Kölner_Rathaus-2162.jpg | |||
|alt2= | |||
}} | |||
[[File:Mongolian parliament members.jpg|240px|thumb|right|The chamber of the National Council, the unicameral parliament of Tayar]] | |||
[[File:Klov Palace. Listed ID 80-382-0462. - 8 Pylypa Orlyka Street, Pechersk Raion, Kiev. - Pechersk 28 09 13 396.jpg|240px|thumb|right|The colonial facade of the Supreme Court of Tayar in eastern Lazhyan]] | |||
Tayar is a {{wp|Unitary state|unitary}} {{wp|semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|republic}} as defined by its [[Tayar#Government and politics|constitution]] with a {{wp|parliamentary system}}, {{wp|proportional representation}}, and {{wp|universal suffrage}} since 1940. The [[Tayar#Government and politics|President]] serves as {{wp|head of state}} and ''de facto'' leader of the country, though only {{wp|ceremonial heads of state|ceremonial}}, while in reality the [[Tayar#Government and politics|Minister-General]] oversees political affairs as {{wp|head of government}}. The Minister-General is a member of parliament supported by a parliamentary majority. | |||
The Tayari | The [[Tayar#Government and politics|National Council]], having 126 seats in total, is the country's {{wp|unicameral}} {{wp|legislature}}. Membership in the National Council is based off the {{wp|proportional representation}} of the {{wp|political party|political parties}}, which, with an electoral threshold of 6%, usually results in the formation of coalition governments between two or more parties, being the foundation of modern Tayari politics. Parliamentary {{wp|democracy|elections}} are scheduled to be held every five years, but the unstable appearance of a sitting government or a {{wp|motion of no-confidence|vote of no-confidence}} by the National Council itself can cause it to dissolve the government earlier. | ||
The Tayari Constitution, despite its name, does not function as a direct constitution ''per se'', but is regarded as a formal {{wp|uncodified constitution}}. | |||
Although Tayar does not mention or exlude a religion as official, political ideologies and historical actions at hand resemble a close connection to [[Aquida]], having caused a continuous debate about the separation of state law and religious law. Interaction between political and religious acteurs maintains an ideological balance and has been the basis of a stable governmental system since Tayar's foundation. | |||
Residents in Tayari controlled territories of Similia, the West Settlement, are eligible to vote and decide in political affairs since 2013. This decision by the Supreme Court has led to a political and populous outcry and has raised questions as well as criticism about the behaviour of the Tayari government. | |||
===Legal system=== | ===Legal system=== | ||
Latest revision as of 17:15, 12 May 2020
 | This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
Tayari Republic Gomhûrî Tayârê (Tayari) | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |
| Motto: "X" "For Our People" | |
| Anthem: "X" "Banner of the Fatherland"  | |
| Location of Tayar (green) with Similian and foreign Tayari controlled territories (light green) Location of Tayar (green) with Similian and foreign Tayari controlled territories (light green) | |
 19XX border (internationally recognized) | |
| Capital and largest city | Lazhyan |
| Official languages | Tayari |
| Recognised regional languages | Lavish, Manesian |
| Ethnic groups | X |
| Religion | X |
| Demonym(s) | Tayari |
| Government | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
• President | Mahmoud Wezwar |
• Minister-General | Bushar Aboun |
• Speaker of Parliament | Salim Leuge |
| Legislature | National Council |
| Formation | |
• X | X |
• X | X |
• X | X |
• X | X |
• X | X |
• X | X |
• X | X |
| Area | |
• Total | 37,749 km2 (14,575 sq mi) |
• Water (%) | 4.8% |
| Population | |
• 2018 estimate | 9,735,800 |
• 2017 census | 9,416,393 |
| GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | $165.4 billion (16th) |
• Per capita | $16,992 |
| GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $71.6 billion (17th) |
• Per capita | $7,350 |
| HDI (2017) | 0.753 high |
| Currency | Herai (२) (HR) |
| Time zone | UTC+4 |
| Date format | MM/DD/YYYY |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +838 |
| Internet TLD | .ty |
Tayar (/təˌjɑː(ɹ)/; Tayari: Tayâr [tɑˈjɑːr]), officially the Tayari Republic (Tayari: Gomhûrî Tayârê [gɔmhuːriː tɑˈjɑːrɛː]), is a country at the crossroads of Pomria and Daria. Located in western Daria, it is bounded by Hardhiara to the north, the Larija Gulf to the west, Similia to the south-west, the Sarvan Gulf to the south, and Manesia to the east. Tayar is a unitary nation-state and multi-party democracy with an ancient cultural and historical heritage. It has a population of around 9.4 million as of 2017 and an area of 37,749 km2 (14,575 sq mi), though its territorial integrity has only partial recognition. Its capital and largest city is Lazhyan.
Tayar is a unitary semi-presidential republic as definded by its constitution with a parliamentary system, proportional representation, and universal suffrage since 1940. The President serves as head of state and de facto leader of the country, though only ceremonial, while in reality the Minister-General oversees political affairs as head of government. The National Council is the country's unicameral legislature.
Tayar maintains diplomatic relations with two-thirds of the world's countries and holds membership in a number of international organizations, including the Assembly of Nations (since 1967), X. It has a high level of human development as indicated by the Human Development Index. It has a reasonable rate of economic development, as it is the 16th or 17th-largest economy in the world, high rate of literacy, women's safety, employment, and ranks among the world's top nations by percentage of citizens with military training. However, the government has been criticized for its treatment and harrassment of ethnic Similian in disputed territories and human rights abuses.
Etymology
History
Prehistory
Antiquity
Middle Ages
Modern history
Colonial period
Early years
Conflicts and peace progress
Ten Day War (1972)
Geography and environment
Climate
Geology and tectonics
TBD
lol
Government and politics
Mahmoud Wezwar
Bushar Aboun
Tayar is a unitary semi-presidential republic as defined by its constitution with a parliamentary system, proportional representation, and universal suffrage since 1940. The President serves as head of state and de facto leader of the country, though only ceremonial, while in reality the Minister-General oversees political affairs as head of government. The Minister-General is a member of parliament supported by a parliamentary majority.
The National Council, having 126 seats in total, is the country's unicameral legislature. Membership in the National Council is based off the proportional representation of the political parties, which, with an electoral threshold of 6%, usually results in the formation of coalition governments between two or more parties, being the foundation of modern Tayari politics. Parliamentary elections are scheduled to be held every five years, but the unstable appearance of a sitting government or a vote of no-confidence by the National Council itself can cause it to dissolve the government earlier.
The Tayari Constitution, despite its name, does not function as a direct constitution per se, but is regarded as a formal uncodified constitution.
Although Tayar does not mention or exlude a religion as official, political ideologies and historical actions at hand resemble a close connection to Aquida, having caused a continuous debate about the separation of state law and religious law. Interaction between political and religious acteurs maintains an ideological balance and has been the basis of a stable governmental system since Tayar's foundation.
Residents in Tayari controlled territories of Similia, the West Settlement, are eligible to vote and decide in political affairs since 2013. This decision by the Supreme Court has led to a political and populous outcry and has raised questions as well as criticism about the behaviour of the Tayari government.