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| Aleksas Mikolajunas
| | {{Infobox military conflict |
| | | conflict = |
| | | width = |
| | | partof = the [[Great War of the North]] |
| | | image = Neuville défense de la porte de Longboyau img 1960-rama.jpg |
| | | image_size = |
| | | alt = |
| | | caption = ''Sjealandic infantry defend the Staksrode Gate against Ambrosian cuirassiers'', {{wpl|Alphonse-Marie-Adolphe de Neuville|Alfons af Nørremarken}} |
| | | date = 29 October 1864 {{ndash}} 28 April 1865<br><small>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=10|day1=29|year1=1864|month2=04|day2=28|year2=1865}})</small> |
| | | place = [[Asgård]], [[Sjealand]] |
| | | coordinates = <!--Use the {{coord}} template --> |
| | | map_type = |
| | | map_relief = |
| | | map_size = |
| | | map_marksize = |
| | | map_caption = |
| | | map_label = |
| | | territory = |
| | | result = Ambrosian withdrawal |
| | | status = |
| | | combatants_header = |
| | | combatant1 = {{flag|Ambrose}} |
| | | combatant2 = {{flag|Sjealand}} |
| | | combatant3 = |
| | | commander1 = {{flagicon|Ambrose}} [[Godfred Crovan]] {{KIA}}<br>{{flagicon|Ambrose}} {{wpl|George McClellan|Brinton ap Rhys}}<br>{{flagicon|Ambrose}} {{wpl|John F. Reynolds|W.H.L. Reynolds}}<br>{{flagicon|Ambrose}} {{wpl|Daniel Sickles|Desmond Sickles}} |
| | | commander2 = {{flagicon|Sjealand}} {{wpl|Patrice de MacMahon|Frederik Læssøe}}<br>{{flagicon|Sjealand}} {{wpl|da:Georg Gerlach|Georg A.D. Gerlak}}<br>{{flagicon|Sjealand}} {{wpl|Christian de Meza|Karl W. de Mesa}}<br>{{flagicon|Sjealand}} {{wpl|da:Glode du Plat|Glode Henrik du Plat}} |
| | | commander3 = |
| | | units1 = |
| | | units2 = |
| | | units3 = |
| | | strength1 = |
| | | strength2 = |
| | | strength3 = |
| | | casualties1 = |
| | | casualties2 = |
| | | casualties3 = |
| | | notes = |
| | | campaignbox = |
| | }} |
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| Girenas Silvistravičius File:Julio Argentino Roca con la banda presidencial.jpg
| | The '''Siege of Asgård''' was fought between October 29, 1864 and April 28, 1865, during the [[Great War of the North]]. The [[Ambrose|Ambrosian]] [[President of Ambrose|commander-in-chief]], General [[Godfred Crovan]], landed on [[Sjealand]] proper with his {{wpl|Army of the Potomac|Army of the Kings}} in August of 1864. After several maneuvers, he was able to flush the Sjealandic army, under {{wpl|da:Georg Gerlach|Georg A.D. Gerlak}}, out of the {{wpl|Dannevirke|Tynnevirke}} fortification line and amanged to trap them in [[Asgård]], the capital of Sjealand. |
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| File:Giuseppe Saracco.gif Poncijus Kizlaitis]]
| | The six month-long siege was characterized by {{wpl|trench warfare}} punctuated by occasional attempts to break the siege—bloody engagements such as Ønnerød, Grejsdal, Kollerup, and Rhys's Landing.Crovan knew that he could not outright defeat the entrenched, numerically-superior Sjealandic Army, but hoped to pressure them into abandoning the capital and allowing the Ambrosians to take it unopposed. However, the Sjealandic [[Monarchy of Sjealand|king]], [[Monarchy of Sjealand|Håkon VII]], refused to abandon the capital, saying ''"I will conquer or I will die in my nest"''. Though they maintained naval superiority from the {{wpl|Kattegat|sea}}, the [[Ambrosian Confederal Navy|Confederal Navy]] weas unable to gain control of the {{wpl|Elbe River|Kongeelven River}}, allowing the [[Royal Sjealandic Navy]] to continue to resupply the capital (a fact which has lead certain commentators to question whether the operation was truly a "siege" in the classical sense of the term). |
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| ==List==
| | In February 1865, Crovan was killed by a Sjealandic sharpshooter, causing a mass reorganization of the Ambrosian Army. Several factors—the continued resistance of the Asgård garrison, pressure from a relief force led by {{wpl|da:Glode du Plat|Glode Henrik du Plat}}, and the [[Great War of the North:Sea of Njord|breakout]] of the Sjealandic fleet from the Nordvakt Straits (which threatened their supply lines)—caused the new Ambrosian commander, {{wpl|George McClellan|Brinton ap Rhys}}, to withdraw to the positions of the captured Tynnevirke. Due to the exhaustion of the Sjealandic Army, there was little further action on the Sjealandic front for the duration of the year. |
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| '''Political Parties:'''
| | == Background == |
| '''Political Parties:'''
| | === Military situation === |
| ;''Conservative and Sotirian Democratic''
| | Sjealand had been [[Great War of the North|at war]] against the Coalition—Ambrose, [[Engatia]], [[Suavia]], and the [[Valland|Valish]] states—since late 1861. In the intervening years, the forces of the [[Royal Sjealandic Army]], led by Field Marshal {{wpl|Patrice de MacMahon|Frederik Læssøe}}, had been largely pushed off of the [[Aldinea]]n continent, rolled back through various defeats or inconclusive engagements such as Ildre, Gryby, Damstorp, and, in late 1863, Fleninge, at the hands of a Valish-Engatian army. With the [[Royal Sjealandic Navy]] largely having been confined to port after the [[Battle of Cape Heria]] the year before, political elements in [[Asgård]] feared that the Sjealandic mainland was now excessively vulnerable. With mounting political pressure, as well as concern over their supply chain across the Tynic Straits, Læssøe withdrew the bulk of his army to Sjealand in a series of planned evacuations, coinciding with a ceasefire and peace talks in [[Klarvann]]. Though the talks would end in failure by early 1864, by their end, Sjealandic control on the continent would reduced to [[Thy]] and the surrounding highlands, while the majority of the Sjealandic Army was safely rearming in Sjealand proper. |
| {{legend2|#0067A5|[[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
| |
| {{legend2|#FF7F50|[[Liberal Constitutionalist Party|Liberal Constitutionalist]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} | |
| {{legend2|#679267|[[Military dictatorship|Military government]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
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| ;''Liberal and Radical'':
| | As the Sjealanders were expelled from the continent, [[Godfred Crovan]], the [[President of Ambrose|president]] and commander-in-chief of Ambrose, had won a series of striking victories against [[Galideen]], [[Kulavia]], and the [[Frysa]]n states. As the invasion of Galideen continued, however, Crovan became increasingly convinced of the need to knock Sjealand out of the war. In a conference with the [[Valland|Valish]] commander, Field Marshal {{wpl|Helmuth von Moltke the Elder|Johan Axel Mardefelt}}, in January of 1864, the two coalition leaders settled on a two-pronged invasion of Sjealand; one, a Valish army moving towards Nordvakt, and the other, an Ambrosian army moving towards Asgard. The invasion was set to commence in the early August of 1864, after Crovan returned from campaigning in the East. |
| {{legend2|#C90016|[[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
| |
| {{legend2|#FAA61A|[[Radical Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Radical]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
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| ;''Social Democratic and Socialist''
| | === Initial movements === |
| {{legend2|#FFFFFF|[[General Action Party|General Action]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
| | The Ambrosian army landed in western Nillas Bay on the 8th of August, 1864. In a careful display of maneuver warfare, Crovan threatened to overrun the {{wpl|Dannevirke|Tynnevirke}}, the Sjealandic Army's defensive line. With their rear threatened, on the 20th of September, Field Marshal Læssøe took the decision to pull back from the fortifications, despite the strenuous objections of his own staff, such as Lt. Gen. {{wpl|Christian de Meza|Karl Vilhelm de Mesa}}, as well as politicians in Asgard. |
| {{legend2|#db4d34|[[Social Radical Sotirian Party|Social Radical Sotirian]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} | |
| {{legend2|#CC0000|[[Social Democratic Republican Party of Werania|SRPO]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} | |
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| ===Second Republic=== | | The armies met at Lamborg on the 6th of October. Due to the inadvertent movement of General {{wpl|da:Christian Lunding|Niels Lunding}}'s corps, a large gap was opened in the Sjealandic line. A cavalry charge by the brigade of {{wpl|George A. Custer|H. Alexander Fitzpatrick}} threw the Sjealandic Army into disarray. Partially due to the incompetence of Ambrosian Gen. {{wpl|Henry W. Halleck|Wager ap Henry}}, and partially due to a brave stand by the 8th Brigade of Sjealandic Gen. P.L. Møller, the Sjealandic Army was saved from a decisive defeat. Læssøe was bought time to form an organized retreat to the safety of the Asgard fortifications, where his army would rest and regroup. |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" | | |
| | Despite quartering his troops in the capital, Læssøe did not plan to weather a siege and made plans to leave the confines of the city before the winter ended the campaigning season; he reasoned that the city's fortifications were already impregnable and that Crovan's expeditionary force could only be defeated in open battle. Nevertheless, the Sjealandic government immediately undertook a massive effort to further the city's already-formidable defensive works. |
| | |
| | Crovan had not planned on {{wpl|Investment (military)|investing}} Asgård; his plan had been to decisively defeat the Sjealandic Army in battle—which he had attempted and failed at Lamborg—and hopefully force the Sjealandic government to ask for an {{wpl|armistice}}, allowing him to march into the city unopposed. In any case, he had no intentions of directly assaulting the city's fortifications, and especially not when they were manned by the intact, if battered, Sjealandic Army. He considered moving his troops across the {{wpl|Elbe River|Kongeelven Rover}} and abandoning Asgard entirely, though he concluded it was too late in the year to begin a {{wpl|scorched earth}} campaign deep in enemy territory. Instead, Crovan settled on besieging the city while continuing to apply pressure in order to bring the Sjealandic military and civilian administration to their brink. |
| | |
| | After Crovan took the railroad junction of Krusbjerg on 20 October with little effective resistance, the city of Asgard flew into an all-out panic. Læssøe was confronted by his staff, who argued that a siege was now inevitable; he offered his resignation to the king, [[Monarchy of Sjealand|king]], [[Monarchy of Sjealand|Håkon VII]], but was refused. The offices of the Sjealandic government evacuated the city on the 26 of October, effectively leaving the city under {{wpl|martial law}}. |
| | |
| | ==Opposing forces== |
| | |
| | ===Ambrose=== |
| | {| align=right |
| | !bgcolor="#8db4e3"|Key Ambrosian commanders |
| |- | | |- |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| | |<gallery perrow="3"> |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| | File:Major General Philip Henry Sheridan (cropped).gif|<center>Gen. F.M.<br />[[Godfred Crovan]]</center> |
| ! width=15%| Name
| | File:GeorgeMcClellan2.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|George McClellan|Brinton ap Rhys}}</center> |
| ! Took office
| | File:GenJFRenyolds.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|John F. Reynolds|Wulfred H.L. Reynolds}}</center> |
| ! Left office
| | File:Daniel Edgar Sickles.jpg|<center>Maj. Gen.<br />{{wpl|Daniel Sickles|Desmond Sickles}}</center> |
| ! Days
| | File:GKWarren.jpg|<center>Maj. Gen.<br />{{wpl|Gouverneur K. Warren|G. Kembell Warren}}</center> |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| | File:John Sedgwick.png|<center>Maj. Gen.<br />{{wpl|John Sedgwick|Gordon ap Seward}}</center> |
| ! Political Party
| | </gallery> |
| ! colspan="2" style="width:110px;" | Appointer
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Eustachy Sanguszko 1814.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Teodoras Valančius]]'''<br/><small>(1760 - 1833)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 17<sup>th</sup> March 1815
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 24<sup>th</sup> February 1826
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1815|02|24|1826|03|17}}
| |
| | I<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1818|1818]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| | style="background:{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}};|
| |
| | [[Seimas (Vilcasuamanas)|Provisional Seimas]]<br /><small>(1811-1818)
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| | II<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1821|1821]])
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#0067A5; color:white;"|
| |
| | rowspan="5"| [[File:Eustachy Sanguszko 1814.jpg|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Teodoras Valančius]]<br /><small>(1818–1833)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Military leader and [[President of Vilcasuamanas|Provisional President]] of the {{wpl|Parliamentary system|Parliamentarian}} faction during the [[First Vilcasuamanian Civil War]], Valančius was appointed to the position by the [[Seimas (Vilcasuamanas)|Provisional Seimas]] in 1815 and confirmed in a nationwide election after the war's end. Though he retained the position of President, during his tenure he largely exercised his powers through the chancellorship, setting a precedent that would define the office. Instituted {{wpl|suffrage}} for all landowning males.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="5"|1
| |
| | rowspan="5" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Valentín_Gómez_Farías,_portrait.JPG|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="5" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Rolandas Stulginskis]]'''<br/><small>(1765 - 1843)
| |
| | rowspan="4"| 24<sup>th</sup> February 1826
| |
| | rowspan="4"| 28<sup>th</sup> March 1835
| |
| | rowspan="4"| {{Age in years, months and days|1826|02|24|1835|03|28}}
| |
| | III<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1826|1826]])
| |
| | rowspan="4"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-
| |
| | IV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1828|1828]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="2" | V<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1831|1831]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="7" style="background:#0067A5; color:white;"|
| |
| | rowspan="7"| [[File:Sulkowski-paul-antoni.jpg|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Henrikas Ciplijauskas]]<br /><small>(1833–1843)
| |
| |-
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Defaulted Vilcasuamanian war debt, antagonizing Euclean creditors. Commissioned cartographic surveys of interior, laying claim to vast swaths of Scythian rainforest.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! rowspan="2" style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" |1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Jjolemdo.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Aleksandras Jucys]]'''<br/><small>(1796 - 1870)
| |
| | 28<sup>th</sup> March 1835
| |
| | 11<sup>th</sup> January 1836
| |
| | {{Age in years, months and days|1835|03|28|1836|01|11}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Reinforced {{wpl|religious tolerance}} and abolished the {{wpl|Pervuian Inquisition|Vilcasuamanian Inquisition}}. Perceived liberal tendencies led to his removal.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Evaristo_Pérez_de_Castro.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Algis Simonavičius]]'''<br/><small>(1779 - 1857)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 11<sup>th</sup> January 1836
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1843
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1836|01|11|1843|02|17}}
| |
| | VI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1837|1837]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | VII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1841|1841]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Declared a general amnesty for surviving presidentarians imprisoned from the civil war of 1811. Expanded public education, created 13 National Universities during his tenure, including the National Autonomous University in Biržuventis and the Tauragė Military Academy.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:MartinezRosa-1-.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Žygimantas Vingis]]'''<br/><small>(1777 - 1843)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1843
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> August 1843
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1843|02|17|1843|08|20}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| | rowspan="6" style="background:#0067a5; color:white;"|
| |
| | rowspan="6"| [[File:Marechal Drouet.jpg|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Baltramiejus Jurkunas]]<br /><small>(1843–1848)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Died in office.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Jjolemdo.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Aleksandras Jucys]]'''<br/><small>(1796 - 1870)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 20<sup>th</sup> August 1843
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 22<sup>nd</sup> April 1847
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1843|08|20|1847|04|22}}
| |
| | VIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1844|1844]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | IX<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1845|1845]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Returned to power with support of rural landowners. Instituted lower tariffs, promoting agrarian policies and the mass exportation of coffee, cotton, and tobacco. Criticized for failing to stimulate burgeoning industrial sector.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:José_María_Queipo_de_Llano,_conde_de_Toreno_(Museo_del_Prado).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Vygantas Graičiūnas]]'''<br/><small>(1806 - 1863)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 22<sup>nd</sup> April 1847
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 5<sup>th</sup> January 1851
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1847|04|22|1851|01|05}}
| |
| | rowspan="2"| X<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1848|1848]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="6" style="background:#0067A5; color:white;"|
| |
| | rowspan="6"| [[File:Martin_Tovar_y_Tovar_23.JPG|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Emilis Ancevičius]]<br /><small>(1848–1853)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Promoted a {{wpl|central bank}}ing system, establishing the National Bank of Vilcasuamanas over the protests of the federalists.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Juan_Bravo_Murillo.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Paulius Liaudanskas]]'''<br/><small>(1803 - 1882)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 5<sup>th</sup> January 1851
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 7<sup>th</sup> July 1852
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1851|05|01|1852|07|07}}
| |
| | XI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1849|1849]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>First Liberal and first [[Calumnior]] chancellor. Reorganized and professionalized the Vilcasuamanian Army, outlawing the {{wpl|purchase of commissions}}. Attempted to implement a federal system through the creation of an {{wpl|upper house}} to act as a {{wpl|senate}}. Removed due to conservative backlash.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:El rey Francisco de Asís de Borbón (Real Alcázar de Sevilla).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Ažuolas Vilcikauskas]]'''<br/><small>(1808 - 1890)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 7<sup>th</sup> July 1852
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1853
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1852|07|07|1853|02|17}}
| |
| | rowspan="1"| —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Reversed Liaudanskas' federal reforms, passed Constitution of 1852 stipulating the {{wpl|unitary system}} and removing the autonomy of the {{wpl|voivodeships}}. Called the "Constitution of Monstrosities" by liberals and federalists, was removed from 1852 electoral ticket in failed attempt to quell controversy.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Francisco_Javier_de_Istúriz_(Palacio_del_Senado_de_España).jpg|80px]] | |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Kristupas Matusevičius]]'''<br/><small>(1800 - 1881)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1853
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1858
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1853|02|17|1858|02|17}}
| |
| | rowspan="1"| XII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1852|1852]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}};|
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[File:Palluy_-_Anne-Charles_Lebrun_(1755-1859).jpg|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Joris Simonavičius]]<br /><small>(1853–1859)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>With steadily deteriorating national situation, Matusevičius attempted to quell dissidents with suspensions of freedoms of speech and assembly. Draconian measures earned him widespread unpopularity, and dissatisfaction within his military power base caused him to forgo re-election in 1858.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067a5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Massimo_D%27Azeglio_crop.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Gvidonas Leofredsun]]'''<br/><small>(1767 - 1833)
| |
| | rowspan="2" colspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"|''Did not take office''
| |
| | rowspan="2"| XIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1857|1857]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#C90016; color:white;"|
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[File:Sirvydas.jpg|70px]]<br /><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Elfegas Grigucevičius]]<br /><small>(1798–1866)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Took office in heavily-rigged election. Outbreak of Second Vilcasuamanian Civil War prevented him from taking office.</small>
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="background:; color:"|—
| |
| | style="background:#EEEEEE" colspan="7" | ''Position Vacant''<ref>{{wpl|Marshal}} [[Elfegas Grigucevičius]] unilaterally suspended the Seimas and assumed the powers of Chancellor from 25<sup>th</sup> August 1859 to 11<sup>th</sup> December 1862.</ref>
| |
| |} | | |} |
| | The Ambrosian forces were that of the {{wpl|Army of the Potomac|Army of the Kings}} (named after the {{wpl|Elbe River|Kongeelven}}, or "King" River). This formation had been assembled in early 1864 in [[Valland]], cobbled together from the {{wpl|Army of the Ohio|Army of the Kenetcy}} and detached regiments of the [[Army of the Els]]. At the time of the invasion of Sjealand, it numbered approximately 75,000, having been gathered and trained at camps along the coast of [[Valmark]]. |
|
| |
|
| ===Third Republic===
| | In keeping with the typical structure of 19th century Ambrosian {{wpl|Field army|field armies}}, the Army of the Kings was divided into two "wings" (right and left), each commanded by a {{wpl|lieutenant general}}. The Right Wing of the army was commanded by {{wpl|George McClellan|Brinton ap Rhys}} and was made up of: |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" | | * II Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Daniel Sickles|Desmond Sickles}}, and later {{wpl|William Farrar Smith|Redwulf H. "Baldy" Wilson}} |
| |-
| | * V Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Gouverneur K. Warren|G. Kembell Warren}} |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| | * VI Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Oliver O. Howard|Tostig Anderson Cromwell}} |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| | * X ([[Valland|Valish]]) Corps, under {{wpl|Duke William of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Ole, Prince Fasting}} |
| ! width=15%| Name
| | |
| ! Took office
| | The Left Wing of the army was commanded by Lt. Gen. {{wpl|John F. Reynolds|Wulfred Horace Lucan Reynolds}} (the former Lord Reynolds), and consisted of: |
| ! Left office
| | * IX Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|John Sedgwick|Gordon ap Seward}} |
| ! Days
| | * XX Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Lew Wallace|Llewelyn A. Wallace}} |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| | * XXIV Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Edward O.C. Ord|John Edward Ord}} |
| ! Political Party
| | * III Cavalry Corps, under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|Alfred Pleasonton|Alfred Alfredson}}. Often on detached service, they were nominally part of the Left Wing but were in practice under Crovan's direct command. |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| | |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| | After Crovan's death, ap Rhys assumed command of the army by virtue of seniority (promoting Desmond Sickles to take his place). Elite units in the army included the IX Corps' {{wpl|Iron Brigade|Ice Brigade}}, an all-[[Northumbrian people|Northumbrian]] unit led by Brigadier {{wpl|Ely S. Parker|Alfred Taymoor}}, as well as the feared {{wpl|Imperial Guard (Napoleon I)|Presidential Guard}}. |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Jose_Maria_Melo_1.jpg|80px]]
| | |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Mykolas Sauka]]'''<br/><small>(1799 - 1865)
| | ===Sjealand=== |
| | rowspan="1"| 25<sup>th</sup> March 1863
| | {| align=right |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> December 1865
| | !bgcolor="#ffda73"|Key Sjealandic commanders |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1863|03|25|1865|12|20}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Mounted liberal rebellion against conservative [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]] regime of {{wpl|Jose Maria Obando|Elfegas Grigucevičius}}, uniting {{wpl|social liberal}}s and {{wpl|Federalism|federalist}}s in the cause of the "Liberal Regeneration". Laid the groundwork for the modern federal republic with the Constitution of 1863, which notably outlawed {{wpl|repartimiento|indigenous serfdom}} and established the concept of {{wpl|separation of church and state}}. Participated in first free elections of Vilcasuamanian history, but died of {{wpl|tuberculosis}} before votes were counted.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:General_José_Hilario_López.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Algirdas Basanavičius]]'''<br/><small>(1798 - 1872)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> December 1865
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 15<sup>th</sup> November 1870
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1865|12|20|1870|11|15}}
| |
| | XV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1865|1865]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Appointed by Seimas to serve Sauka's term. Initially considered an ally of liberalism, Basanavičius broke with the policies laid out by his predecessor. Tempering the radicalism of the Regeneration, he created a centralized {{wpl|national post office}} and restored the standing army. Unpopularity among the Liberal orthodoxy led to Basanavičius limiting his chancellorship to one term.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Petras.jpg|80px]] | |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Petras Kvasinskas]]'''<br/><small>(1816 - 1884)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 15<sup>th</sup> November 1870
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> February 1872
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1870|11|15|1872|02|20}}
| |
| | XV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1870|1870]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Supported by radical liberals, Kvasinkas butted heads with the [[Solarian Catholic Church]], legalizing {{wpl|civil marriage}} and attempting to pass an amendment to the Constitution guaranteeing free and secular education. Controversial comments, presented as rabid {{wpl|anticlerical}} by his opponents, cause an erosion of support from moderate liberals and a {{wpl|vote of no confidence}}.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Bartolomé_Calvo.jpg|80px]] | |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Sebastijonas Levendavičius]]'''<br/><small>(1815 - 1889)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> February 1872
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 15<sup>th</sup> November 1874
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1872|02|20|1874|11|15}}
| |
| | XVII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1871|1871]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected after Liberals failed to unite around a successor to Kvasinskas. Mended relations with the Church but failed to rollback other liberal reforms, largely due to ill health. Narrowly lost 1871 general election and replaced as party leader shortly thereafter.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="5"|1
| |
| | rowspan="5" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Aquileo_Parra.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="5" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Laimis Petrosiunas]]'''<br/><small>(1820 - 1882)
| |
| | rowspan="4"| 15<sup>th</sup> November 1874
| |
| | rowspan="4"| 9<sup>th</sup> December 1882
| |
| | rowspan="4"| {{Age in years, months and days|1874|11|15|1882|12|09}}
| |
| | XIX<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1874|1874]])
| |
| | rowspan="4"|[[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XX<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1878|1878]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1880|1880]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1882|1882]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>First chancellor to sit as an elected member of the Seimas. Instituted civil service reform, promulgated first national census, and developed the city of Biržuventis. Encouraged exploitation of {{wpl|Amazon rainforest|Scythian rainforest}} by promoting mass settlement programs. Passed major land redistribution legislation in 1880, aiming to transfer church-owned lands to private landowners; this triggered a vote of no confidence which resulted in a stronger majority. Signed [[War of the Arucian#Aquinas Treaty of Defensive Alliance|Aquinas Treaty of Defensive Alliance]] with [[Marirana]], in opposition to [[Satucin]] and [[Gaullica]]n imperialism. Died of a stroke shortly after fourth electoral victory in 1882.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Angulo,_Euclides_de.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Mikalojus Žasinas]]'''<br/><small>(1831-1900)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 9<sup>th</sup> December 1882
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 22<sup>nd</sup> February 1884
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1882|12|09|1884|02|22}} | |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Petrosiumas' Interior Minister, his chancellorship was dominated by foreign affairs. Entered into the [[War of the Arucian]] against Gaullica, only for early victories to be reversed by the entry of [[Nuvania]]. Worsening military situation led to his resignation.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Xilografia_de_José_Manuel_Marroquín.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Juozapas Gečys]]'''<br/><small>(1830 - 1912)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1884
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 27<sup>th</sup> May 1884
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1884|02|22|1884|05|27}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Appointed as Žasinas' successor, lost much power as military administration began to take over deteriorating war effort. Removed in a {{wpl|coup d'état}} three months after taking office.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#FFD700; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Deodoro_da_Fonseca_(1889).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Girenas Silvistravičius]]'''<br/><small>(1827 - 1898)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 27<sup>th</sup> May 1884 | |
| | rowspan="1"| 14<sup>th</sup> September 1888
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1885|05|27|1888|09|14}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|National]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Took power in coup, suspending the Seimas. Signs Treaty of Soleil Couchant, ending War of the Arucian. Presided over outbreak of civil war, with conservatives attempting to reverse Liberal Regeneration. Ended the Third Vilcasuamanian Civil War with the Pact of Tauragė, promising to restore free elections and step down.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Clímaco_Calderón.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Klimakas Ažukalnis]]'''<br/><small>(1848 - 1911)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 14<sup>th</sup> September 1888
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 4<sup>th</sup> August 1893
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1888|09|14|1893|08|04}}
| |
| | XXV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1888|1888]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1892|1892]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected on platform of amnesty for conservatives arrested during the civil war. Government reduced to a minority in elections of 1892. Charged with corruption and removed in {{wpl|vote of no confidence}}, facilitated by splits in the Liberal Party.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Miguel_Antonio_Caro_2.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Narcizas Mickevičiaus]]'''<br/><small>(1845 - 1923)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 4<sup>th</sup> August 1893
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 26<sup>th</sup> November 1894
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1893|08|04|1894|11|26}}
| |
| | XXIV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1893|1893]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Focused on federal infrastructure projects; established the Vilcasuamanian National Railways. Instituted high tariff regime intended to support growing manufacturing sectors, at expense of farmers.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Clímaco_Calderón.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Klimakas Ažukalnis]]'''<br/><small>(1848 - 1911)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 26<sup>th</sup> November 1894
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 21<sup>st</sup> March 1896
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1894|11|26|1896|03|21}}
| |
| | XXV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1894|1894]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]<br><small>([[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Constitutionalist]])</small>
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Voted in due to agrarian backlash. In foreign policy, reduced tariffs and abandoned [[Marirana]]n ties in favor of [[Eldmark]]. Reticence with infrastructure and social projects caused schism in Liberal Party between progressives and federalists. Corruption charges resurfacing from previous administration prompt resignation, in order to avoid no-confidence vote.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Ignacio_Andrade_2.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Adomas Valeška]]'''<br/><small>(1844 - 1920)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 21<sup>st</sup> March 1896
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 24<sup>th</sup> October 1896
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1896|03|21|1896|10|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]<br><small>([[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Constitutionalist]])</small>
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>A Constitutionalist Liberal, Valeška refused to pursue the radical policies demanded by the progressive wing of the party. Lack of party support lead to his failure in the general election.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Prudentedemorais.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Skomantas Krasnadamskis]]'''<br/><small>(1841 - 1905)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 24<sup>th</sup> October 1896
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 20<sup>th</sup> October 1900
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1896|10|24|1900|10|20}}
| |
| | XXVI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1896|1896]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXVI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1899|1899]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Hoping to win over Constitutionalist Liberals, Krasnadamskis tempered centralist rhetoric and instead doubled down on non-interventionist social policies. Failed a no-confidence vote, only to be returned to lead a drastically-lessened minority government by the 1899 snap election. Lost power to insurgent National Liberals the next year.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#FF7F50; color:white;" rowspan="4"|1
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Steponas.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Steponas Vailokaitis]]'''<br/><small>(1849 - 1921)
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 20th<sup>st</sup> October 1900
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 22<sup>nd</sup> May 1907
| |
| | rowspan="3"| {{Age in years, months and days|1900|10|20|1907|05|22}}
| |
| | XXV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1900|1900]])
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas|National Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXVI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1901|1901]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXVII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1904|1904]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Chief ideologue of the National Liberals, Vailokaitis broke with the conservative-leaning Constitutionalists and advocated radical progressive policies reminiscent of the Regeneration. Extended the {{wpl|franchise}} to all males and established the Minsitry of Indian Affairs. Embarked on ambitious land reform programs, seizing church land and redistributing it to the peasantry. Embraced a nationalist foreign policy, renewing irredentist claims and demonstrating a marked hostility to Euclean influence in the Asterias. Drastically raised tariffs and began nationalizing foreign-owned rubber plantations in 1906. Threat of Euclean intervention caused his resignation.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Ismael_Montes_1914.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Jonas Martinaitis]]'''<br/><small>(1858 - 1931)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 22<sup>nd</sup> May 1907
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 10<sup>th</sup> November 1908
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1907|03|17|1908|11|10}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Installed by [[Werania]]n and [[Gaullica]]n occupation, suspended Seimas. Reversed Vailokaitis' nationalizations and tariff regime, giving Gaullican and Weranian companies numerous trade concessions. Removed as Unitarian leader by occupation authorities due to refusal to crack down on nationalist guerillas.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Germán_Riesco_con_banda_presidencial-2.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Marius Kulbys]]'''<br/><small>(1854 - 1920)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 10<sup>th</sup> November 1908
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 3<sup>rd</sup> July 1909
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1908|11|10|1910|07|03}}
| |
| | XXVI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1908|1908]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Brought to power in heavily-rigged election, continued to support pro-Euclean policies including tax exemptions and private railway rights to foreign companies. Presided over onset of {{wpl|Great Depression}}. Resigns shortly after withdrawal of occupation forces.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1 | |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Washington_Luís_(foto).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Kazimeras Žvirblis]]'''<br/><small>(1860 - 1939)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 3<sup>rd</sup> July 1909
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 27<sup>th</sup> August 1912
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1910|07|03|1911|08|27}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian Party]]
| |
| |- | | |- |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Cut spending across the board in order to combat Depression. Refused to take government action to prevent rubber price collapse, alienating landowners. Violently suppresses attempted liberal coup d'etat. Removed in liberal {{wpl|coup d'etat}}.</small> | | |<gallery perrow="3"> |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| | File:Patrice-Mac Mahon.jpg|<center>Fld. Mrs.<br />{{wpl|Patrice de MacMahon|Frederik Læssøe}}</center> |
| ! style="background:#679267; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| | File:Georg_Daniel_Gerlach.jpg|<center>Gen.<br />{{wpl|da:Georg Gerlach|Georg A.D. Gerlak}}</center> |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Juan_Vicente_Gómez.jpg|80px]]
| | File:Christiandemeza large.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|Christian de Meza|Karl W. de Mesa}}</center> |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Jurgis Mažvydas]]'''<br/><small>(1871 - 1936)
| | File:Glode du Plat by E. Lange.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|da:Glode du Plat|Glode Henrik du Plat}}</center> |
| | rowspan="1"| 10<sup>th</sup> August 1912 | | File:Johan_Waldemar_Neergaard_by_Georg_E._Hansen.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|da:Johan Waldemar Neergard|Valdemar Neergard}}</center> |
| | rowspan="1"| 11<sup>th</sup> August 1927 | | File:Paul_Ulrich_Scharffenberg_by_Hansen_&_Weller.jpg|<center>Lt. Gen.<br />{{wpl|da:Paul Scharffenberg|Ulrik Scarpenberg}}</center> |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| | </gallery> |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| None<br><small>({{wpl|Military dictatorship|Military}})
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Took power in coup d'etat, dissolved Seimas due to disagreements and inability to form government with Liberal Party. Implemented {{wpl|Import substitution industrialization|ISI}}-based trade policies to spur growth of industrial sector. Drastically tightened immigration policies. Tackled rubber overproduction by burning surpluses, balancing out prices. Supported by the landowning oligarchy, Mažvydas became more authoritarian by the late 1930s, suspending key articles of the Constitution concerning freedoms of speech, press, and assembly. Assumed state control over foreign oil refineries in 1923, alienating Euclean powers and Satucin. Fled the country during the opening stages of the [[Great War]].</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Rafael_Lopez_Gutierrez.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Vladas Strasunskas]]'''<br/><small>(1871 - 1936)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 11<sup>th</sup> August 1927
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 4<sup>th</sup> September 1927
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Dissolves the briefly-restored Seimas and with it, the Fourth Republic, forced to hand over power to the Entente puppet government.</small>
| |
| |} | | |} |
|
| |
|
| ===Vilcasuamanian State===
| | At the outset of the siege, the Sjealandic forces were under the command of {{wpl|Field Marshal}} {{wpl|Patrice de MacMahon|Frederik Læssøe}}. The cornerstone of the defense was the 1. Army (under the immediate command of {{wpl|da:Georg Gerlach|Georg A.D. Gerlak}}), numbering approximately 80,000 regular troops. Læssøe also assumed command of the [[Royal Sjealandic Army#Structure of the army|Capital Garrison]], though most of these soldiers were "green" recruits that had not yet seen battle. In total, the regular army that had been trapped in the city was made up of: |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;" | | |
| |-
| | * [[Royal Sjealandic Army#Structure of the army|I Corps]], under Lt. Gen. {{wpl|Christian de Meza|Karl W. de Mesa}} |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| | * [[Royal Sjealandic Army#Structure of the army|II Corps]], under Lt. Gen. {{wpl|da:Johan Waldemar Neergard|Valdemar Neergard}} |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| | * [[Royal Sjealandic Army#Structure of the army|III Corps]], under Lt. Gen. {{wpl|da:Paul Scharffenberg|Ulrik Scarpenberg}} |
| ! width=15%| Name
| | * [[Royal Sjealandic Army#Structure of the army|Cavalry Corps]], under Maj. Gen. {{wpl|da:Cai Hegermann-Lindencrone (officer)|Ditlev Hegermann Lindencrone}}. |
| ! Took office
| | |
| ! Left office
| | In addition to the regular army and garrison troops, the local Home Guard was made up of approximately 100,000 men, though their training, equipment, and even their ages varied widely. Some of these units were well-disciplined local militias and {{wpl|rifle clubs}}, though others were scattered groups of poorly supervised and inexperienced civilians, or in some cases, discharged soldiers which had previously been declared unfit for service due to wounds. |
| ! Days
| | |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| | The 2. Army, under {{wpl|da:Glode du Plat|Glode Henrik du Plat}}, existed the north of the country; however in late 1864 it was by no means an effective fighting force, made up of reservists, volunteers, and understrength 1. Army regiments that had been depleted in previous campaigns. It would take several months before it was to be organized into an army capable of relieving the capital. |
| ! Political Party
| | |
| ! colspan="2" style="width:110px;" | Appointer
| | == Initial assaults == |
| ! style="background:; color:"|—
| | === Ønnerød === |
| | style="background:#EEEEEE" colspan="7" | ''Position Vacant''<ref>Vilcasuamanas was under direct [[Nimear]]ian military control until 1 January 1930.</ref>
| | === Grejsdal === |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#FFFFFF;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Elíseo Arango Ramos.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Arūnas Reivytis]]'''<br/><small>(1889 - 1939)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 1<sup>st</sup> January 1930
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 28<sup>th</sup> March 1933
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[General Action Party|General Action]]
| |
| | rowspan="1" style="background:#679267; color:white;"| | |
| | rowspan="5"| [[File:Sivickas.jpg|70px]]<br><small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>[[Aurelijus Šivickas]]<br /><small>(1921-1929)
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>minority government</small>
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#FFFFFF;"|
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE" | |
| ! style="background:#FFFFFF;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Francisco_Javier_Arana_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Voldemaras Vilmantas]]'''<br/><small>(1889 - 1939) | |
| | rowspan="1"| 28th<sup>st</sup> March 1933 | |
| | rowspan="1"| 26<sup>th</sup> February 1933
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[General Action Party|General Action]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>minority government</small>
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="background:; color:" rowspan="2"|—
| |
| | style="background:#EEEEEE" colspan="7" rowspan="2" | ''Position Vacant''<ref>{{wpl|Marshal}} [[Aurelijus Šivickas]] unilaterally suspendded the Seimas and assumed the powers of Chancellor from 26<sup>th</sup> February 1933 to 18<sup>th</sup> September 1934, when he was deposed by {{wpl|Marshal}} [[Kazys Lesiauskas]].</ref>
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Fourth Republic=== | | == Siege == |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
| |
| |-
| |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| |
| ! width=15%| Name
| |
| ! Took office
| |
| ! Left office
| |
| ! Days
| |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| |
| ! Political Party
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C3B091; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Bartolomé_Blanche.jpeg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Kazys Lesiauskas]]'''<br/><small>(1822 - 1899)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 20<sup>th</sup> July 1933
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 12<sup>th</sup> May 1936
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | -
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Vilcasuamanas#Military|Military]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Reappoints prewar legislature but resists giving power to a civilian government until threatened with a coup</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067A5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Klimaitis.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Alfonsas Klimaitis]]'''<br/><small>(1822 - 1899)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 12<sup>th</sup> May 1936
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1936
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Unexpectedly loses general election</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#db4d34; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Laikis.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Žygimantas Laikis]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1936
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 26<sup>th</sup> January 1939
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1936|1936]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Social Radical Sotirian Party|Social Radical Sotirian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected on wave of social progressivism. Narrowly defeated by no-confidence vote engineered by plantation and mining interests.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067a5; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Mecislovas Skurius.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Mečislovas Skirius]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 26<sup>th</sup> January 1939
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1944
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1938|1938]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Conservative Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Conservative]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1940|1940]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected on minority government.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#db4d34; color:white;" rowspan="4"|1
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Kanys.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Petre Kanys]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1944
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1950
| |
| | rowspan="3"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1944|1944]])
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[Social Radical Sotirian Party|Social Radical Sotirian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1945|1945]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXVI<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1948|1948]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected to plurality in Seimas, unable to form government in 1944. Rolled back openly progressive rhetoric to win Conservative votes in 1945. Outlaws Collectivist Party. Resigns in 1950 due to ill-health.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#db4d34; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Arunas Vanderhoek.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Arūnas Vanderhoek]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1950
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1952
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1941|1941]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Social Radical Sotirian Party|Social Radical Sotirian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be one of the key figures behind the unification of Werania, von Bayrhoffer dominated the early politics of the new state mentoring Emperor</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067a5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Café_Filho.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Plutarchas Jucevičius]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1952
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1956
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1941|1941]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Conservative Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Conservative]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Considered to be one of the key figures behind the unification of Werania, von Bayrhoffer dominated the early politics of the new state mentoring Emperor</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Ramón_Villeda_Morales_1962r.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Feliksas Balgys]]'''<br/><small>(1905 - 1969)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> February 1956
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 7<sup>th</sup> January 1959
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1956|1956]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected to minority government. Reforms Liberal Party and aligns it with progressive causes, facing fierce opposition from conservatives and military. Dismissal of Minister of War prompts coup d'état.</small>
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Sprogys military dictatorship (1958-1979)=== | | == Relief and withdrawal == |
| {{legend|#C3B091|[[Vilcasuamanas#Military|Military]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
| |
|
| |
|
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
| | == Aftermath == |
| |-
| |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| |
| ! width=25%| Name
| |
| ! Took office
| |
| ! Left office
| |
| ! Days
| |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C3B091; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:A. Pinochet Stamp cropped.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| <small>{{wpl|Marshal}}</small><br>'''[[Mauricijus Sprogys]]'''<br/><small>(1918 - 1978)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 7<sup>th</sup> January 1959
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 4<sup>th</sup> June 1978
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1976|1976]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Reappoints prewar legislature but resists giving power to a civilian government until threatened with a coup</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#C3B091; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Vilcas-CoA.png|50px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''Military Junta'''<br><small>{{wpl|Marshal}} [[Lauras Lagunavicius]]</small><br><small>{{wpl|Marshal}} [[Vladas Pranskunas]]</small><br><small>{{wpl|Marshal}} [[Povilas Bauzys]]</small><br><small>{{nowrap|{{wpl|Admiral}} [[Anupras Kvedaravicius]]}}</small>
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 4<sup>th</sup> June 1978
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 19<sup>th</sup> April 1979
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Reappoints prewar legislature but resists giving power to a civilian government until threatened with a coup</small>
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Fifth Republic=== | | == In popular culture == |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
| |
| |-
| |
| ! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
| |
| ! width=10%| Portrait
| |
| ! width=15%| Name
| |
| ! Took office
| |
| ! Left office
| |
| ! Days
| |
| ! Seimas<br/><small>(election)</small>
| |
| ! Political Party
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#0067a5; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Drusutis.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Kazys Drusutis]]'''<br/><small>(1822 - 1899)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 19<sup>th</sup> April 1979
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1979
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Unitarian Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Unitarian]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Caretaker government</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:A Zuokas.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Algis Zuokas]]'''<br/><small>(1822 - 1899)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1979
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1983
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>uh</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#FAA61A; color:white;" rowspan="4"|1
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Tancredo_Neves,_1983.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Salemonas Sakatauskas]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1989)
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1983
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 16<sup>th</sup> September 1989
| |
| | rowspan="3"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1983|1983]])
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[Sotirian Social Alliance]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1985|1985]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1987|1987]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Dissolves Seimas and calls 1985 elections, giving him larger majority. Resigns due to ill-health in 1989.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#faa61a; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Luis_Herrera_Campins.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Adolfas Svirelis]]'''<br/><small>(born 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 16<sup>th</sup> September 1989
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1991
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Sotirian Social Alliance]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Unpopular due to increased drug cartel activities.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="3"|1
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Normantas.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="3" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Ricardas Normantas]]'''<br/><small>(born 1946)
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1991
| |
| | rowspan="2"| 1<sup>st</sup> August 1996
| |
| | rowspan="2"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1991|1991]])
| |
| | rowspan="2"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXIV<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1995|1995]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Accused of using drug money to fund second campaign. Resigns during investigation.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#c90016; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:OscarArias.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Giedrius Veiverys]]'''<br/><small>(1884 - 1952)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 1<sup>st</sup> August 1996
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 5<sup>th</sup> January 1997
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | —
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Liberal Party (Vilcasuamanas)|Liberal]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Former Minister of Exchequer and only prominent cabinet member untouched by scandal. Attempts to distance himself from Normantas by cracking down on cartels. Vote of no confidence.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#013068; color:white;" rowspan="4"|1
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Lulayuribe 20051214 02 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="4" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Antanas Graičiūnas]]'''<br/><small>(born 1948)
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 1997
| |
| | rowspan="3"| 10<sup>th</sup> June 2005
| |
| | rowspan="3"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1996|1996]])
| |
| | rowspan="3"| [[National Solidarity Party (Vilcasuamanas)|National Solidarity]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1999|1999]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 2003|2003]])
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Expands military spending, cracks down on drug trafficking. Calls snap election in 2005 to bolster mandate but narrowly loses in upset.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#faa61a; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Panama.MartinTorrijos.01.jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Andrius von Wrangel]]'''<br/><small>(1905 - 1969)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 10<sup>th</sup> June 2005
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 2007
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 2005|2005]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Sotirian Social Alliance]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected to minority government. First Weranian Vilcasuamanian to be elected.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#013068; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Álvaro_Uribe_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Antanas Graičiūnas]]'''<br/><small>(1905 - 1969)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 2007
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 12<sup>th</sup> January 2011
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1956|1956]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[National Solidarity Party (Vilcasuamanas)|National Solidarity]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Does not run in 2011 after elected to chair [International Orgsnization]</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#679267; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:Visita de la Canciller colombiana, María Ángela Holguín a Cancillería de Ecuador (5187684560).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Anamarija Galaunė]]'''<br/><small>(1905 - 1969)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 2011
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 2015
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 1956|1956]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Democratic Action (Vilcasuamanas)|Democratic Action]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected to minority government. Reforms Liberal Party and aligns it with progressive causes, facing fierce opposition from conservatives and military. Dismissal of Minister of War prompts coup d'état.</small>
| |
| |- style="background:#EEEEEE"
| |
| ! style="background:#faa61a; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| [[Image:CENA_LENIN_MORENO_(16217113764)_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE"| '''[[Vytautas Kaparauskas]]'''<br/><small>(1905 - 1969)
| |
| | rowspan="1"| 17<sup>th</sup> November 2015
| |
| | rowspan="1"| ''incumbent''
| |
| | rowspan="1"| {{Age in years, months and days|1842|03|17|1856|02|24}}
| |
| | XXXIII<br><small>([[Vilcasuamanian general election, 2015|2015]])
| |
| | rowspan="1"| [[Sotirian Social Alliance]]
| |
| |-
| |
| | colspan="5"|<small>Elected to minority government. First Weranian Vilcasuamanian to be elected.</small>
| |
| |}
| |
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