|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{Infobox country | | {{Infobox civilian attack |
| |micronation = <!--yes if a micronation--> | | | title = Normalisation<br/>Modernity and Harmony Campaign |
| |conventional_long_name = Popular Republic of Vegania
| | | partof = [[Zorasani Unification]], [[Rahelian War]], [[Irvadistan War]] |
| |native_name = República Popular do Vegânia
| | | image = Normalisation Montage.png |
| |common_name = <!--Common name in English (used for wikilinks, captions, and to produce a default iso3166 code)-->
| | | image_size = 290 |
| |status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | | | alt = |
| |image_flag = Vegania Flag.png
| | | caption = From top-left clockwise: A resettlement camp in Khazestan (1956); {{wp|Uzbeks|Togotis}} being transported by train to [[Lake Zindarud]]; {{wp|Arabs|Rahelian}} tribal leaders before a {{wp|firing squad}} (1979); the destruction of the Great Zohist Monument in southern [[Pardaran]] (1982); Construction of one of many factories in new industrial cities |
| |alt_flag = <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
| | | map = |
| |flag_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| | | map_size = |
| |image_flag2 = <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
| | | map_alt = |
| |alt_flag2 = <!--alt text for second flag-->
| | | map_caption = |
| |flag2_border = <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| | | motive = Modernisation, industrialisation, urbanisation and internal stability |
| |image_coat = Emblem of Vegania.png
| | | location = [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]], [[Zorasan]] |
| |alt_coat = <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
| | | target = Political opponents, [[Gâvmêšân]], ethnic minorities, and occupied territory citizens |
| |symbol_type = <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
| | | coordinates = |
| |symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption-->
| | | date = 1950-1988 |
| |national_motto = "Surgir a Pátria Socialista"
| | | time = |
| |englishmotto = "Arise Socialist Homeland"
| | | timezone = |
| |national_anthem = {{unbulleted list|[[Marcha da Resistência]]||{{small|March of the Resistance}}}}
| | | type = {{wp|population transfer}}, {{wp|ethnic cleansing}}, {{wp|forced labor}}, {{wp|genocide}}, {{wp|classicide}}, |
| |royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
| | | fatalities = 980,000-1,980,000 |
| |other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
| | | victims = |
| |other_symbol =
| | | perps = [[Zorasani Irfanic Revolutionary Army|Zorasani Revolutionary Army]], [[Union Consolidation Forces|UCF]] |
| |image_map = <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
| | | susperps = |
| |loctext = <!--text description of location of country-->
| | | susperp = |
| |alt_map = <!--alt text for map-->
| | | weapons = |
| |map_caption = <!--Caption to place below map-->
| | | numparts = |
| |image_map2 = <!--Another map, if required-->
| | | numpart = |
| |alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map-->
| | | dfens = |
| |map_caption2 = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
| | | dfen = |
| |capital = [[Porto de Outubro]]
| | | footage = |
| |coordinates = <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
| |
| |largest_city = [[Diadema]]
| |
| |largest_settlement_type = city | |
| |largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement--> | |
| |official_languages = {{wp|Portugese|Lusitan}} | |
| |national_languages = {{wp|Spanish language|Marchenian}} | |
| |regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
| |
| |languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
| |
| |languages = <!--Languages of the further type-->
| |
| |languages_sub = <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
| |
| |languages2_type = <!--Another further type of language-->
| |
| |languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type-->
| |
| |languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
| |
| |ethnic_groups = {{wp|Mestizo|Mestiço}} 39.5%<br/>[[Euclea|White Euclean]] 26.5%<br/>{{wp|Black people|Black}} 24.4%<br/>{{wp|Amerindian|Indigena}} 9.6%
| |
| |ethnic_groups_year = 2019
| |
| |ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
| |
| |religion = [[Solarian Catholic Church|Solarian Catholic]] 55.5%<br/>{{wp|State Atheism|Atheism}} 40.1%<br/>{{wp|Spiritism}} 3%<br/>Other 1.4%
| |
| |religion_year = 2019
| |
| |religion_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
| |
| |demonym = Veganian
| |
| |government_type = {{wp|Unitary}} {{wp|single party state|single party}} {{wp|socialist republic}}
| |
| |leader_title1 = [[Eternal Comrade Commander]]
| |
| |leader_name1 = [[Julio Edgardo Vega]]
| |
| |leader_title2 = [[First Secretary of Vegania|First Secretary]]
| |
| |leader_name2 = [[Tristão Cão Teixeira]]
| |
| |leader_title3 = [[State Counsellor of Vegania|State Counsellor]]
| |
| |leader_name3 = [[Ferdinando Maldonado]]
| |
| <!--......-->
| |
| |leader_title14 = <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
| |
| |leader_name14 =
| |
| |legislature = [[Popular Assembly of Vegania|Popular Assembly]]
| |
| |upper_house = <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
| |
| |lower_house = <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
| |
| |sovereignty_type = Independence from TBD | |
| |sovereignty_note = | |
| |established_event1 = [[May Declaration]] | |
| |established_date1 = 13 May 1789 | |
| |established_event2 = Constitution
| |
| |established_date2 = 3 February 1790
| |
| |established_event3 = [[Landless Revolution]] | |
| |established_date3 = 10 May 1947 | |
| |established_event4 = [[Veganian Socialist Revolution]]
| |
| |established_date4 = 24 July 1958
| |
| |established_event4 = [[Socialist Constitution]]
| |
| |established_date4 = 19 October 1960 | |
| <!--......-->
| |
| |established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
| |
| |established_date13 =
| |
| |area_rank =
| |
| |area = <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
| |
| |area_km2 = <!--Major area size (in square km)--> | |
| |area_sq_mi = <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)--> | |
| |area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area-->
| |
| |percent_water = | |
| |area_label = <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")--> | |
| |area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
| |
| |area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | |
| |population_estimate = {{increase}} 30,982,000
| |
| |population_estimate_rank =
| |
| |population_estimate_year = 2021
| |
| |population_census = 26,777,580
| |
| |population_census_year = 2016
| |
| |population_density_km2 =
| |
| |population_density_sq_mi =
| |
| |population_density_rank =
| |
| |nummembers = <!--An alternative to population for micronation--> | |
| |GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $317.627 billion
| |
| |GDP_PPP_rank =
| |
| |GDP_PPP_year = 2020
| |
| |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $10,252
| |
| |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
| |
| |GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $274.190 billion
| |
| |GDP_nominal_rank =
| |
| |GDP_nominal_year = 2020
| |
| |GDP_nominal_per_capita = $8,850
| |
| |GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| |
| |Gini = 33.3
| |
| |Gini_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
| |
| |Gini_rank =
| |
| |Gini_year = 2020
| |
| |HDI_year = 2020
| |
| |HDI = 0.711
| |
| |HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
| |
| |HDI_rank =
| |
| |HDI_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
| |
| |currency = [[Veganian vega]]
| |
| |currency_code = VEG
| |
| |time_zone = <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)-->
| |
| |utc_offset = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
| |
| |time_zone_DST = <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty-->
| |
| |utc_offset_DST = <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
| |
| |DST_note = <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
| |
| |antipodes = <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
| |
| |date_format = <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) -->
| |
| |drives_on = <!--"right" or "left" (side of road)--> | |
| |cctld = <!--Internet country code top-level domain identifier (e.g. [[.br]], [[.de]], etc)
| |
| |iso3166code = <!--Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".--> | |
| |calling_code = <!--e.g. [[+1]], [[+531]], [[+44]], etc--> | |
| |patron_saint = <!--Use patron_saints for multiple--> | |
| |image_map3 = <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it--> | |
| |alt_map3 = <!--alt text for third map position--> | |
| |footnote_a = <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above--> | |
| |footnote_b = <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above--> | |
| <!--......-->
| |
| |footnote_h = <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above--> | |
| |footnotes = <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes--> | |
| }} | | }} |
| | The '''Normalisation''' ( ), also known as the '''Modernity and Harmony Campaign''' ( ) was a thirty-eight year state campaign conducted between 1950 and 1988 by the [[Union of Khazestan and Pardaran]], and its successor state, the [[Union of Zorasani Irfanic Republics]], aimed at stabilising and modernising the country. It ran from the beginning of [[Zorasani Unification]] and eight years after its completion, and involved the forced relocation of ethnic minorities, ethnic cleansing, {{wp|cultural genocide}}, {{wp|industralisation|rapid industrialisation}}, {{wp|urbanisation}} and {{wp|classicide}}. Between 1950 and 1988, an estimated 16.4 million people were relocated from their homes to different regions of the country, of these, roughly 8.2 million were forced to live in new {{wp|industrial city|industrial cities}} and new agricultural lands, while numerous cultural norms and systems were dismantled, including {{wp|tribe|Rahelian tribes}}, {{wp|nomadism}} and the repression of minority religions. By its end, between 980,000-1,980,000 people were killed directly or indirectly during the campaign, urbanisation rose from 15% to 64% by 1988 and Zorasan emerged as one of the most industrialised countries in [[Coius]]. |
|
| |
|
| '''Vegania''', officially, the '''Popular Republic of Vegania''' (República Popular do Vegânia), is country located in southern [[Asteria Superior]]. It shares land borders with [[Eldmark]] to the west, [[Marchenia]] to the north and XX to the east. It shares a maritime border with [[Maracao]] to the south. It has a total area of XX, making it the Xth largest country in Asteria Superior and Xth largest in the world. 30.98 million people live in Vegania, making it the Xth largest in Asteria Superior and Xth largest in the world. Its capital is [[Porto de Outubro]] and its largest city is [[Diadema]].
| | The Modernity and Harmony Campaign was devised by the government of [[Mahrdad Ali Sattari]] during the late stages of the [[Pardarian Civil War]] as a means of rapidly modernising the nation, to prevent the return of {{wp|colonialism|the colonial powers}} and to provide the state with the economic and industrial base from which it could [[Zorasani Unification|militarily achieve unification]]. Sattari and his inner-circle identified a variety of "obstinate elements" of Zorasani society and culture that held the nation back from modernising into an economic and political powerhouse, this included certain ethnic minorities, the Rahelian tribal system, [[Great Steppe|Steppe nomadism]], wealthy landowners and their political opponents. The ruling ideology [[Sattarism]], included a focus upon what it termed "modernity" (Ḥadāṯa), this was an all-encompassing term denoting the necessary adoption of technology, science and industry as well as the corresponding social changes needed to achieve "modernity." Sattarism also blamed these "obstinate elements" for the [[Etrurian conquest of Zorasan]] and Euclean domination, and would need to be destroyed to avoid a repeat. |
| | |
| Vegania has been inhabited since 30,000 BC, being home to numerous hunter-gatherer societies until the emergence of sedentary, city-dwelling civilisations by 3,000 BC. These civilisations were deeply influenced by the XX, XX, XX civilisations in Marchenia, adopting numerous traditions and architectural styles. In 1448, [[Lorenzo Scipio di Asteri]] of [[Exalted Republic of Povelia|Povelia]] discovered the region of modern day Vegania and XX and proclaimed the region as a territory of the Exalted Republic. Povelian and Etrurian explorers, traders and settlers soon arrived to establish XX. In 1545, however, conflict between Povelia and XX resulted in the former’s defeat and the ceding of western XX to XX, who named the territory Costa Sur. XX rapidly developed Costa Sur, linking the southern Asterian coast to its colonies in Marchenia, displacing vast numbers of indigenous peoples. Euclean diseases and societal chaos resulted in the widespread death of indigenous peoples, and the establishment of a stable and centralised settler-society.
| |
| | |
| Inspired by the Marchenian declaration of independence in 1764, Costa Sur nationalist sought to follow suit, however, a rapid crackdown by the Etruro-XX elite denied any organised process from beginning. XX reinforced its position within Costa Sur, fearing Povelia would seek to capitalise on its colonial struggles to restore control over Costa Sur. This coupled with the earlier crackdown on independence minded groups would maintain colonial control for a further twenty years. This came to an end in 1789 when the [[Etrurian Revolution]] resulted in XX’s annexation into the [[Etrurian First Republic]]. With the colonial motherland under foreign control, the Etruro-XX elite lost their sole patron and nationalism resurfaced, aided by Marchenian materiel and financial support. The 1789 May Declaration was followed by the official recognition of independence by the Etrurian First Republic in early 1790. This was followed by the adoption of a new constitution, which established a presidential republic, though it empowered the Etruro-XX elite, at the expense of the {{wp|Portuguese people|Lusitan}} settler majority, the indigenous and Bahian slaves. Costa Sur would be governed by this landed colonial elite through various long-serving governments and each time it appeared the elite would be facing the loss of political power through Lustian actions, the country fall under the rule of {{wp|Caudillos}} or military strongmen, inherently linked to the Etruro-XX elite.
| |
| | |
| In 1873, under intense pressure from the Lusitan working class and abolitionists, the Costa Sur elite was forced institute reforms aimed to steadily ending the slave trade within the country and expanding suffrage. However, the process was overthrown by [[Juan Sotirios di Crixatuno]], an Etruro-XX general, in a coup. In response, Lusitan activists and Bahian abolitionists rose up in revolt against the Caudillo, sparking the [[1874 Revolution]], which succeeded in overthrowing Di Crixaturo and establishing the Second Costa Sur Republic. The slave trade was abolished, and suffrage was extended to all literal Lusitan and Freemen males. The Second Republic while successful in expanding democracy, failed to protect the system from strongmen and authoritarians, who often abused power for their personal network of clients and patrons. [Instert Great War Stuff Here]
| |
| | |
| Following the Great War and the [[Chistovodian Revolution]], the far-left in Costa Sur was dramatically emboldened. Having exploded in membership, popular support and entrenched strongholds in the north of the country, the far-left united around the [[Socialist Party of the Landless Workers]] under [[Julio Edgardo Vega]]. Tensions over the treatment of agricultural workers by the “planter oligarchy” led to the outbreak of violence and occupations on 10 May 1947, dubbed the [[Landless Revolution]], the harsh militarised response by President [[Juan Diego Guevara]] left hundreds dead and radicalised the SPLW and Vega, who called for the overthrow of Costa Sur’s government. Beginning in 1950, the [[Veganian Socialist Revolution|Costa Suran Civil War]] would last eight years and leave over 35,000 people dead. The SPLW, backed by Chistovodia, defeated the Guevara government using {{wp|guerrilla}} tactics and capture the capital [[Santa Ana del Sur]] on the 18 June 1958. On the 19 October 1960, the provisional government under Vega, formally established the Popular Republic of the Costa Sur, as a single-party socialist state. In 1966, Vega was assassinated by a descendant of the former Etruro-XX elite and was succeeded by [[Damião d’Andrade]], who led the effort into immortalising Vega. On 1 January 1967, the country was officially renamed to Vegania and Vega himself, was declared the Eternal Comrade Commander (Eterno Camarada Comandante) and {{wp|Spanish language|Marchenian}} was banned from being spoken or written anywhere in the country, elevating Lusitan as the sole national language. D’Andrade then sought to “socialise” the economy, instituting wide ranging property seizures and a poorly executed land redistribution plan. These causes severe disruptions to the economy and food shortages, devastating Vegania’s economy during the 1970s and 1980s, made worse by the [[1970s Oil Shock]]. D’Andrade was removed by a bloodless coup led by the [[National People’s Army (Vegania|National People’s Army]] in 1982. The Popular State Administrative Council under General [[Helio Junqueiro]] instituted reforms to repair the economy, promoting a limited form of private enterprise and enabling the owning of property. The Junqueiro Miracle, resulted in rapid economic growth and development, though it failed to confront the gross inequality between the south and north, where the latter became a stronghold for drug producers and traffickers, as well as anti-government insurgent groups. The PSAC Junta responded in the 1990s with a harsher security environment, leading many to described Vegania as a {{wp|totalitarianism|totalitarian police state}}. In 2005, the PSAC dissolved itself and returned power to the [[People’s Socialist Unity Party (Vegania)|People’s Socialist Unity Party]]. The economic and security policies of the Junta have been maintained.
| |
| | |
| Vegania as a socialist state enjoys a close relationship with [[Chistovodia]] and [[Maracao]] and is a member of XX. The country’s economic reforms of the 1990s have provided the country strong continuous economic growth and development, however, poverty and poor infrastructure continue to harry vast regions of the country. It consistently ranks as unfree and one of the most repressive societies in the world according to numerous studies and indices. It is a member of the [[Community of Nations]] and the [[Association for International Socialism]].
| |
