Maaita of Freice: Difference between revisions

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| incumbentsince          = 30 January 2023
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{{collapsible list
| title = Joint hereditary officeholders
|framestyle=border:none; padding:0;
| {{small|'''Tuá share:'''}}
*[[Kána Talakel]] (33.3%)
| {{small|'''Matásat share:'''}}
* Illápa Salévi (16.65%)
* Ánara Alivi (16.65%)
| {{small|'''Téakála share:'''}}
* Tevé Ennédi (11.325%)
* Soni Ta'soni(8.325%)
* Suiwáta Aránavilu (7.325%)
* Liása Sewérigila (5.325%)
| {{small|Last updated 20 January 2023}}
}}
| department              =  
| department              =  
| style                  =  
| style                  = My Lord (formal, address)
| type                    =  
| type                    =  
| status                  =  
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| appointer              = Hereditary, with provision for pre-selection by incumbent
| appointer              = Representative Council
| appointer_qualified    =  
| appointer_qualified    =  
| termlength              =  
| termlength              = At the Council's pleasure
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| succession              = Hereditary
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{{Politics of Freice}}
{{Politics of Freice}}
'''Má'ita'''{{efn|In the Common Language, it is customary to remove the acute accent and write the word as "Ma'ita". In some sources, the apostrophe is also removed, although this is less common.}} (lit. 'He who Leads') is the title of the head of state of [[Freice]]. In the Common Language, the title is sometimes translated as "Leader" or "Ruler" and, more rarely, as "President" or "King". The Má'ita, an office which uniquely combines monarchical and republican characteristics, is an hereditary office and it's incumbent the nominal chief executive.
'''Má'ita''' {{efn|Alternatively written as "Ma'ita" or "Maita"}} (lit. 'He who Leads') is the title of the head of state of the [[Freice|State of Freice]], an island country in the Kaldaz Sea. The title was first written into the 1917 constitution, enacted under the supervision of [[Riamo]], although the position had been in existence since 1872. In the Common Language, the title is sometimes translated as "Leader" or "Ruler" and, more rarely, as "President" or "King".
 
The position was created by agreement of the three main chiefs of the island: Tuá Savou, Matásat Tailávu, and Téakála Néet. Under the agreement, first codified in 1917, the office is hereditary and is held in gross by the chiefs and their lawful descendants. Formally, the office is held by all legal claimants (currently seven), but is exercised by a single claimant for a period of time agreed by all.


The current Má'ita, since 30 January 2023, is Kána Talakel, who succeeded his brother on his sudden death following a brief illness.
The current Má'ita, since 30 January 2023, is Kána Talakel, who succeeded his brother on his sudden death following a brief illness.


==Description==
==Description==
The Má'ita's office is hereditary and governed, like a monarchy, by a ''House Law'', which deals with matters pertaining to the organisation of the office not covered in other relevant law. The House Law, as amended in 2018, provides that the Má'ita is passed "through the blood," but that it may be "discharged from family possession by and with the advice and consent of the Council and of the People." As such, the office may be mortgaged or sold, as happened in 1921.
===Role and responsibilities===
The Má'ita is designated Freice's head of state and maintains a role similar to that of a constitutional monarch. Under the constitution, the Má'ita is responsible for the following:
* Issuing the decree appointing the President of the Representative Council.
* Issuing the decree appointing committees, co-signed by the president of the Council.
* Promulgating laws (countersigned by the president of the Council).
* Countersigning the ratification of treaties in the Council.
Although má'itas had historically played a significant role in politics, modern má'itas have maintained a hands-off approach, fulfilling a more ceremonial position. The constitution continues to grant the office a practical function within the political system, but this function is now exercised on the advice of and at the direction of elected representatives.
 
===Succession===
The position is hereditary and possession is held by the inheritors of the three shares initially granted to the three chiefs. Each share constitutes a third of the whole office, with each inheritor possessing a proportion of their share. Under the constitution, holders of the office may designate one or more of their family to inherit their share, and may divide their share as they see fit. Where there are multiple holders of a share, they are required to nominate one of their number to be a "deputy of the share" and to hold the office in their name.


Although House Law requires that holders of the office be related to their predecessor, there is no requirement that they be a direct inheritor. The Má'ita may, in their will, direct that a specific relative may inherit the office. This provision is most readily utilised when it is apparent that the immediate heir is unwilling or unable to assume the role, or that such a succession would be unpalatable to the general population. Women face no barrier to succession, beyond the personal prejudices of the Má'ita, and there have been a number of female incumbents, who rule with the title of "Má'vine" ('She who Leads')
Under the constitution, the office is rotated amongst each share every ten years. If an incumbent dies during their term, their designated successor to their share takes on the post, rather than the position transferring to another share. If they are a nominated deputy, holders of that share nominate a new deputy to complete the term.


Although House Law requires that holders of the office be related to their predecessor, there is no requirement that they be a direct inheritor. The Má'ita may, in their will, direct that a specific relative may inherit the office. This provision is most readily utilised when it is apparent that the immediate heir is unwilling or unable to assume the role, or that such a succession would be unpalatable to the general population.
Officially, the Má'ita is appointed by the Representative Council, but this is a formality which the council is constitutionally required to do. Women face no barrier to succession, beyond the personal prejudices of the Má'ita, and there have been a number of female incumbents, who rule with the title of "Má'vine" ('She who Leads')


The Má'ita does not possess any distinct style or title beyond that of Má'ita. However, they are commonly addressed as "My Lord" or "My Lady" in the case of a Má'vine.
The Má'ita does not possess any distinct style or title beyond that of Má'ita. However, they are commonly addressed as "My Lord" or "My Lady" in the case of a Má'vine.

Revision as of 21:10, 13 November 2023

Má’ita of the State of Freice
National Emblem of Freice.png
National emblem of Freice
Flag of Freice.png
Flag of Freice
Kána Talakel in 2022.jpeg
Incumbent
Kána Talakel
since 30 January 2023
Joint hereditary officeholders
  • Tuá share:
  • Matásat share:
    • Illápa Salévi (16.65%)
    • Ánara Alivi (16.65%)
  • Téakála share:
    • Tevé Ennédi (11.325%)
    • Soni Ta'soni(8.325%)
    • Suiwáta Aránavilu (7.325%)
    • Liása Sewérigila (5.325%)
  • Last updated 20 January 2023
StyleMy Lord (formal, address)
AppointerRepresentative Council
Term lengthAt the Council's pleasure
Inaugural holderTuá Kálalek
Formation1872
SuccessionHereditary

Má'ita [a] (lit. 'He who Leads') is the title of the head of state of the State of Freice, an island country in the Kaldaz Sea. The title was first written into the 1917 constitution, enacted under the supervision of Riamo, although the position had been in existence since 1872. In the Common Language, the title is sometimes translated as "Leader" or "Ruler" and, more rarely, as "President" or "King".

The position was created by agreement of the three main chiefs of the island: Tuá Savou, Matásat Tailávu, and Téakála Néet. Under the agreement, first codified in 1917, the office is hereditary and is held in gross by the chiefs and their lawful descendants. Formally, the office is held by all legal claimants (currently seven), but is exercised by a single claimant for a period of time agreed by all.

The current Má'ita, since 30 January 2023, is Kána Talakel, who succeeded his brother on his sudden death following a brief illness.

Description

Role and responsibilities

The Má'ita is designated Freice's head of state and maintains a role similar to that of a constitutional monarch. Under the constitution, the Má'ita is responsible for the following:

  • Issuing the decree appointing the President of the Representative Council.
  • Issuing the decree appointing committees, co-signed by the president of the Council.
  • Promulgating laws (countersigned by the president of the Council).
  • Countersigning the ratification of treaties in the Council.

Although má'itas had historically played a significant role in politics, modern má'itas have maintained a hands-off approach, fulfilling a more ceremonial position. The constitution continues to grant the office a practical function within the political system, but this function is now exercised on the advice of and at the direction of elected representatives.

Succession

The position is hereditary and possession is held by the inheritors of the three shares initially granted to the three chiefs. Each share constitutes a third of the whole office, with each inheritor possessing a proportion of their share. Under the constitution, holders of the office may designate one or more of their family to inherit their share, and may divide their share as they see fit. Where there are multiple holders of a share, they are required to nominate one of their number to be a "deputy of the share" and to hold the office in their name.

Under the constitution, the office is rotated amongst each share every ten years. If an incumbent dies during their term, their designated successor to their share takes on the post, rather than the position transferring to another share. If they are a nominated deputy, holders of that share nominate a new deputy to complete the term.

Officially, the Má'ita is appointed by the Representative Council, but this is a formality which the council is constitutionally required to do. Women face no barrier to succession, beyond the personal prejudices of the Má'ita, and there have been a number of female incumbents, who rule with the title of "Má'vine" ('She who Leads')

The Má'ita does not possess any distinct style or title beyond that of Má'ita. However, they are commonly addressed as "My Lord" or "My Lady" in the case of a Má'vine.

Má'itas and Má'vines of Freice

  1. Talakel Rá'omat (1980-2009)
  2. Béreteti Talakel (2009-2023)
  3. Kána Talakel (2023-present)

The heir apparent to the má'itaship is the present má'ita's brother.

See also

Notes

  1. Alternatively written as "Ma'ita" or "Maita"