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{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox political post
|honorific-prefix  = {{wp|Her Excellency}}
|post            = Prime Minister
|name        = Aleksandra Wojdyla
|body            = Surrow
|image        = Premier_RP_Beata_Szydło_w_Parlamencie_UE.jpg
|nativename      = Tshishemishku utessit ({{wp|Innu-aimun|Chequan}})<br>Angajuqqaaq nunagijattinnut ({{wp|Inuktitut|Itchalnu}})
|imagesize    = 250px
|flag            = Surrow_CoA.png
|caption     = Aleksandra Wojdyla at a parliamentary debate, 2016
|flagsize        = 150px
|office      = 22nd [[Minister-President of West Miersa]]
|flagborder     =  
|term_start  = 23 June, 2013
|flagcaption    = [[Coat of arms of Surrow]]
|term_end    = 3 October, 2016
|department      =  
|president  = [[Gerard Wojdyla]]
|image          = TimHouston.png
|premier =
|alt            =  
|predecessor = Gerard Wojdyla
|incumbent      = [[Dwight Timbrell]]
|successor = [[Adrian Rozak]]
|incumbentsince  = 16 December, 2018
|office2 = MNA for [[Gdawiec (constituency)|Gdawiec]]
|style          = {{wp|The Right Honourable}}
|term_start2 = 3 October, 1991
|residence      = [[Government House, Holcot Inlet]], [[Holcot Inlet]], [[Surrow]]
|term_end2 = 3 October, 2016
|nominator      =   
|predecessor2 = [[Zbigniew Wojdyla]]
|member_of      = [[Parliament of Surrow|Parliament]]
|successor2 = tbd
|appointer      = [[Governor of Surrow|Governor]]
|birthname    = Aleksandra Tomasz Wojdyla
|termlength      = Up to four years
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1963|4|15|df=y}}
|termlength_qualified = No term limits
|birth_place  = [[West Żobrodź]], [[Żobrodź voivodeship|Żobrodź]], [[West Miersa]]
|constituting_instrument  = [[Constitution of Surrow]]
|death_date  =  
|inaugural       = [[Clarence Bradley]]
|death_place =
|formation      = 1915
|alma_mater  = [[University of Krada]]
|last            = [[Ted Fisher]]
|nationality  = [[West Miersa|West Miersan]]
|abolished      = 24 June, 1950
|profession  = {{wp|Lawyer}}, {{wp|politician}}
|succession      = [[President of Surrow]]
|party        = [[Miersan National Party]]
|deputy          = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Surrow]]
|otherparty  =
|salary          =  
|spouse       = [[Pafnucy Chojnowski]]
|website        =  
|children    = 3
| relatives = ''See [[Wojdyla family]]''
| signature =
<!--Military service-->
| nickname          =  
| allegiance        = {{flagicon|West Miersa}} [[Miersan National Army]]
| branch            = Medical Corps
| serviceyears      = 1979-1982
| rank              = {{wp|Nurse}}
| unit              =
| commands          =
| battles            =
| awards            =
| military_blank1    =
| military_data1    =
| military_blank2    =
| military_data2    =
| military_blank3    =
| military_data3    =
| military_blank4    =
| military_data4    =
| military_blank5    =
| military_data5    =  
}}
}}
'''Aleksandra Tomasz Wojdyla''', also known as '''Aleksandra Tomasz Chojnowska''', is a [[West Miersa|West Miersan]] {{wp|politician}}, who is the current leader of the [[Miersan National Party]], and who previously served as the twenty-second [[Minister-President of West Miersa]] from 2013 to 2016.
The '''Prime Minister of Surrow''' was the {{wp|head of government}} of [[Surrow]] from when it was granted full {{wp|self-government}} by [[Rythene]] in 1915 until Surrow was granted independence in 1950. By custom, the Prime Minister of Surrow was the leader of the largest party in the [[Parliament of Surrow|Surrowese Parliament]], or otherwise had the most support among the members of Parliament.


==Early life==
==List==
Aleksandra Wojdyla was born on 15 April, 1963 to [[Zbigniew Wojdyla]] and Halina Wojdyla, as the youngest of four daughters, in [[West Zobrodz]], [[West Miersa]].
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
 
|-
As her father was a member of the [[National Assembly (Kylaris)|National Assembly]], she would spend her childhood alternating between West Zobrodz and [[Gdawiec]], in her father's constituency. Thus, when she began her schooling in 1969, she attended prestigious schools in Gdawiec, where she was described as a mediocre student in "feminine subjects," but an excellent student when it came to "masculine subjects."  
! {{Abbr||Number}}
 
! width=5%| Portrait
In 1973, she was able to move on to a prestigious high school, where she became interested in politics. Despite her father discouraging her from entering politics, she became more determined to enter the political world. She became eligible to attend {{wp|lycée|college}} in 1979, only for the [[Miersan War]] to force her to drop out from her studies.
! width=10%| Name
 
! Took office
During the Miersan War, she served as a {{wp|nurse}} in the [[Miersan National Army]], despite having no medical experience, as she wanted to "help my country." She served until the end of the end of the Miersan War, when she was honourably discharged.
! Left office
 
! Days
The following year, she married her husband, [[Pafnucy Chojnowski]], who she met during the war when she treated him in the aftermath of the [[Battle of Krada]]. Despite her marriage, she still remained determined to enter politics.
! Election
 
! width=10%| Political party
==Political career==
|-
===Early political career===
|colspan=8 style="background-color:#C0C0C0;" align=center|'''1915-1950'''<br />[[File:Surrow_Flag.png|30px]] • Prime Minister of Surrow • [[File:Surrow_Flag.png|30px]]
Her opportunity came in 1986. With [[Zbigniew Wojdyla]] having served continuously from 1961 as a Member of the [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|National Assembly]], it was unclear that he would be able to secure another term, particularly due to the decreasing popularity of the [[Miersan National Party]] who had governed the [[West Miersa|Miersan Sotirian Republic]] since its independence from [[Soravia]].
|-
 
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
Aleksandra Wojdyla thus participated in her father's re-election campaign. During the campaign, she helped articulate her father's message and ensure his re-election to the National Assembly, with Aleksandra helping her father distance himself from [[Tadeusz Wojdyla]]'s administration. While this would strain their relationships with much of the broader [[Wojdyla family]], Aleksandra was able to help her father be re-elected against [[Naprzód]] candidate [[Mieczysław Lorbiecki]], making him the only member of the National Assembly to be re-elected from the Miersan National Party, with the other 92 MNAs being previous appointees.
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
 
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sir_Edward_Morris_-_Bain_Collection_crop.jpg|80px]]
She would serve as her father's secretary until 1991, when Zbigniew announced his retirement from politics. Due to her interest in politics, the Miersan National Party nominated her to take over her father's seat, leading her to face off against Lorbiecki. During her election campaign, she pledged to represent the party as a "viable option for the new decade," and to "represent the people of [[Gdawiec]] well." Her strategy, combined with Lorbiecki being accused of not properly reporting his donors led to her victory.
|rowspan="2"|[[Clarence Bradley]]<br/><small>(1856-1932)
 
|24 June, 1915
===Parliamentary career===
|24 October, 1932
[[File:Beata_Szydło1.jpg|250px|thumb|left|Aleksandra Wojdyla in 2009]]
|{{Age in years, months and days|1915|06|24|1932|10|24}}
On 3 October, 1991, she was sworn as [[National Assembly (West Miersa)|Member of the National Assembly]] for the [[Gdawiec (constituency)|constituency of Gdawiec]]. Like her cousin, [[Gerard Wojdyla]], she was a marginal figure in the National Assembly, due to her membership in the opposition [[Miersan National Party]] (as opposed to the governing [[Naprzód (West Miersa)|Naprzód]]), and the presence of more senior members in the [[Wojdyla family]] in the National Assembly. However, her familial relations to [[Zbigniew Wojdyla]] helped benefit her career within the Miersan National Party, with some in the party seeing her as a potential cabinet minister.
| [[Elections in Surrow#1915|1915]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1919|1919]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1923|1923]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1927|1927]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1931|1931]]
 
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
She defended her seat in the [[Elections in West Miersa#1996|1996 general elections]] against Naprzód challenger [[Kazimierz Wielgus]], defeating Wielgus with 62% of the vote in her constituency of Gdawiec. In her second term in the National Assembly, Aleksandra Wojdyla was appointed to the Committee on Women's Rights, giving Aleksandra Wojdyla her first exposure to the wider public eye outside of her constituency in Gdawiec. She advocated a "balanced approach" between "promoting the advancement of women in society" and "traditional Miersan culture."
|-
 
| colspan="5"|<small>Longest serving Prime Minister of Surrow, with five majority [[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|FPU]] governments. Introduced basic welfare, regulations to ensure the merchants charged fair prices, instituted a minimum wage, and began building a road network to connect communities on [[Holcot Island]]. Died in office.</small>
In [[Elections in West Miersa#2001|2001]], she secured a third term as Member of the National Assembly. Aleksandra Wojdyla won with 64% of the vote against Naprzód candidate [[Maurycjusz Sierakowski]]. Maintaining her role on the committee, Aleksandra Wojdyla would gain additional prominence in 2003 when her cousin, [[Gerard Wojdyla]] became the {{wp|parliamentary leader}} of the Miersan National Party. Although at the time, she was, at best, expected to become [[Ministry of Education (West Miersa)|Minister of Education]] in a future Miersan National Party government, Aleksandra Wojdyla was seen as a potential beneficiary of Gerard Wojdyla's leadership.
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
 
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|2
She would go on to win a fourth term in the [[Elections in West Miersa#2006|2006 general elections]], defeating Naprzód challenger [[Bazyli Rybarski]] with 47% of the vote, with the decline in her results being attributable a spoiler result from the [[Green Party (West Miersa)|Green]] candidate [[Brygida Barylska]], who gained 16% of the vote. Although pundits at the time of the 2006 election expected that if the Miersan National Party formed government, she would become Education Minister, the Naprzód majority meant that she was unable to become Minister of Education. However, Aleksandra Wojdyla participated in committees relating to [[Education in West Miersa|West Miersan education]], where she advocated for a preservation of the traditional Miersan education system, and opposing West Miersa joining the [[Concordance eucléenne]], saying that it would "dumb our students down."
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Richard_Squires.jpg|80px]]
 
|rowspan="2"|[[Eddie Hammond]]<br/><small>(1884-1945)
In [[Elections in West Miersa#2011|2011]], she won with 53% of the vote against Naprzód candidate [[Budzisław Machon]], allowing her to maintain her seat in Gdawiec. Although nationwide, the Miersan National Party won less votes than Naprzód, as they secured more seats in the National Assembly, it enabled her cousin to form government. Thus, on 3 October, 2011, she was appointed by [[Gerard Wojdyla]] as being Education Minister in Gerard's cabinet.
|24 October, 1932
 
|27 September, 1934
During her tenure as Education Minister, Aleksandra Wojdyla halted efforts at higher education reform by the preceding government, although she sought to improve "early childhood education," saying in 2012 that "our country's children would benefit more from investing in programs that will make their education better, than on education reform that makes our students more prone to eastern influences."
|{{Age in years, months and days|1932|10|24|1934|09|27}}
 
| ''none''
By 2013, as a {{wp|constitutional crisis}} developed due to the {{cohabitation (government)|cohabitation}} between the Miersan National Party, who controlled the legislature, and Naprzód, who controlled the [[President of West Miersa|Presidency]], she was one of the earliest supporters of Gerard Wojdyla, saying that [[Tomisław Sobolewski]] had "proven time and time again that he wants to only let his cronies exercise power." When Gerard Wojdyla was asked to resign that May, he refused, with Aleksandra Wojdyla backing him.
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
 
|-
===Minister-President===
| colspan="5"|<small>Attempted to reform the fisheries and eliminate the power of the merchants completely, leading to [[Ted Fisher]] and many on the party to create the [[United People's Party (Surrow)|United People's Party]] in June 1934. Was ousted by a caucus revolt in September 1934.</small>
After [[Tomisław Sobolewski]] resigned on 23 June, [[Gerard Wojdyla]] as the then-[[Minister-President of West Miersa|Minister-President]] automatically became [[President of West Miersa]], per the procedures outlined in the [[Constitution of West Miersa]]. On that day, he appointed Aleksandra Wojdyla to be Minister-President, making her the first woman to ever be the {{wp|head of government}} in [[West Miersa|West Miersan]] history.
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
 
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|3
While Gerard Wojdyla was initially popular, Aleksandra Wojdyla was not popular, given both her sex, and her appointment due to family connections, leading to concerns that the [[Wojdyla family]] was trying to recentralize power in their family.
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Lord_Macdonald.jpg|80px]]
 
|rowspan="2"|[[Gilbert Bray]]<br/><small>(1888-1966)
(TBC)
|27 September, 1934
 
|24 June, 1935
==Personal life==
|{{Age in years, months and days|1934|09|27|1935|06|24}}
In 1983, she married her husband, [[Pafnucy Chojnowski]]. Together, they have three children: two sons, Zygmunt Chojnowski, born in 1984, and Tomisław Chojnowski, born in 1986, and a daughter, Bożena Zaborska, born in 1988.
| ''none''
 
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
As of 2020, she has nine grandchildren: three from Zygmunt Chojnowski, two from Chojnowski, and four from Bożena Zaborska.
|-
 
| colspan="5"|<small>Shortest serving Prime Minister of Surrow. Attempted to take a more moderate course and to try and reunite the [[United People's Party (Surrow)|United People's Party]] with the Fishermen's Protective Union. Was defeated in the 1935 elections.</small>
While for her professional career, she maintains the use of her {{wp|maiden name}} to emphasise her connections to the [[Wojdyla family]], she legally uses the Chojnowska surname, and uses it for her personal life.
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#354C9C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|4
|rowspan="2"|[[File:BradleyKingSmallwood1948_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Ted Fisher]]<br/><small>(1900-1991)
|24 June, 1935
|24 June, 1950
|{{Age in years, months and days|1935|06|24|1950|06|24}}
| [[Elections in Surrow#1935|1935]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1954|1954]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1939|1939]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1943|1943]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1947|1947]]
| style="background:#354C9C; color:white;"|[[United People's Party (Surrow)|{{color|white|United People's}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Reversed Eddie Hammond's reforms to the fisheries, while strengthening regulations to ensure that fishermen were able to sell goods at a fair price. Invested significantly in {{wp|Newfoundland outports|outports}}, with schools and clinics being built en masse during his term, oversaw the construction of the [[Surrow International Airport]] during the [[Second Great War (Levilion)|Second Great War]], and negotiated independence from [[Rythene]] in the aftermath of the Second Great War. Became the first [[President of Surrow]] in 1950.</small>
|}

Latest revision as of 20:03, 18 March 2024

Prime Minister of Surrow
Surrow CoA.png
TimHouston.png
Incumbent
Dwight Timbrell
since 16 December, 2018
StyleThe Right Honourable
Member ofParliament
ResidenceGovernment House, Holcot Inlet, Holcot Inlet, Surrow
AppointerGovernor
Term lengthUp to four years
No term limits
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Surrow
Inaugural holderClarence Bradley
Formation1915
Final holderTed Fisher
Abolished24 June, 1950
SuccessionPresident of Surrow
DeputyDeputy Prime Minister of Surrow

The Prime Minister of Surrow was the head of government of Surrow from when it was granted full self-government by Rythene in 1915 until Surrow was granted independence in 1950. By custom, the Prime Minister of Surrow was the leader of the largest party in the Surrowese Parliament, or otherwise had the most support among the members of Parliament.

List

Portrait Name Took office Left office Days Election Political party
1915-1950
Surrow Flag.png • Prime Minister of Surrow • Surrow Flag.png
1 Sir Edward Morris - Bain Collection crop.jpg Clarence Bradley
(1856-1932)
24 June, 1915 24 October, 1932 17 years and 4 months 1915
1919
1923
1927
1931
FPU
Longest serving Prime Minister of Surrow, with five majority FPU governments. Introduced basic welfare, regulations to ensure the merchants charged fair prices, instituted a minimum wage, and began building a road network to connect communities on Holcot Island. Died in office.
2 Richard Squires.jpg Eddie Hammond
(1884-1945)
24 October, 1932 27 September, 1934 1 year, 11 months and 3 days none FPU
Attempted to reform the fisheries and eliminate the power of the merchants completely, leading to Ted Fisher and many on the party to create the United People's Party in June 1934. Was ousted by a caucus revolt in September 1934.
3 Lord Macdonald.jpg Gilbert Bray
(1888-1966)
27 September, 1934 24 June, 1935 8 months and 28 days none FPU
Shortest serving Prime Minister of Surrow. Attempted to take a more moderate course and to try and reunite the United People's Party with the Fishermen's Protective Union. Was defeated in the 1935 elections.
4 BradleyKingSmallwood1948 (cropped).jpg Ted Fisher
(1900-1991)
24 June, 1935 24 June, 1950 15 years 1935
1954
1939
1943
1947
United People's
Reversed Eddie Hammond's reforms to the fisheries, while strengthening regulations to ensure that fishermen were able to sell goods at a fair price. Invested significantly in outports, with schools and clinics being built en masse during his term, oversaw the construction of the Surrow International Airport during the Second Great War, and negotiated independence from Rythene in the aftermath of the Second Great War. Became the first President of Surrow in 1950.