Lomercoyne: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{infobox political division | ||
| name | | name = Lomercoyne | ||
| | | native_name = Fasburdas Lomercoyne ([[Leucish]]) | ||
| settlement_type = {{wp|Federal_capital|Federal capital city}} and {{wp|Federal_district|federal district}} | |||
| | |||
| image_skyline = {{multiple image | | image_skyline = {{multiple image | ||
| align = none | | align = none | ||
Line 41: | Line 8: | ||
| total_width = 330 | | total_width = 330 | ||
| perrow = 1/3/2/1 | | perrow = 1/3/2/1 | ||
| image1 = | | image1 = Dallas Skyline at Dusk.jpg | ||
| caption1 = | | caption1 = [[Lomercoyne CBD]] skyline at dusk | ||
| image2 = London Eye at night 12.jpg | | image2 = London Eye at night 12.jpg | ||
| caption2 = [[The Wheel]] | | caption2 = [[The Wheel]] | ||
| image3 = | | image3 = Quezon Monument in Quezon Memorial.jpg | ||
| caption3 = [[ | | caption3 = [[Reiro's Monument]] | ||
| image4 = Paris-Pantheon-104-2017-gje.jpg | | image4 = Paris-Pantheon-104-2017-gje.jpg | ||
| caption4 = [[The Septium]] | | caption4 = [[The Septium]] | ||
| image5 = Longfellow Bridge Cambridge Boston Charles River Massachusetts.jpg | | image5 = Longfellow Bridge Cambridge Boston Charles River Massachusetts.jpg | ||
| caption5 = [[Bridge of Lomercoyne]] | | caption5 = [[Bridge of Lomercoyne]] | ||
| image6 = | | image6 = 2003-05-13 NYC TimesSquare.jpg | ||
| caption6 = [[ | | caption6 = [[Cydacyll Avenue]] | ||
| image7 = | | image7 = Budapest view with Parliament.jpg | ||
| caption7 = [[ | | caption7 = [[Horessen Palace]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| population_density_sq_mi = 14,600 | | population_density_sq_mi = 14,600 | ||
| population_density_km2 = | | population_density_km2 = 3,143.20 | ||
| timezone_DST = [[UTC+2]] ([[Chalcish Daylight Time|CDT]] | | timezone_DST = [[UTC+2]] ([[Chalcish Daylight Time|CDT]]) | ||
| | | image_map = Greater Lomercoyne Map (with labels and design).svg | ||
| | | map_caption = The [[Federal Capital District]], also known as Greater Lomercoyne (gray) | ||
| | | image_flag = City flag of Lomercoyne.svg | ||
| | | nickname = Octavia of the Cymon River | ||
}} | | image_shield = City coat of Lomercoyne.svg | ||
| website = lomercoyne.gov.ch | |||
| subdivision_type = Sovereign state | |||
| subdivision_name = [[Chatten and Leucen]] | |||
| subdivision_type1 = Nation | |||
| subdivision_name1 = [[Leucen (nation)|Leucen]] | |||
| subdivision_type2 = {{wp|Island|Island}} | |||
| subdivision_name2 = [[Leucen (island) |Leucen]] | |||
| government_type = {{wp|Mayor-council_government|Mayor-council government}} and {{wp|deliberative_assembly|deliberative assembly}} | |||
| timezone1 = [[UTC+1]] ([[Northwestern Callyssian Time|NWT]]) | |||
| postal_code = FCD | |||
| subdivision_type3 = Federal district | |||
| subdivision_name3 = [[Federal Capital District]] | |||
|iso_code=NK-LC | |||
|demonym=Lommies | |||
|admin_center=[[Horessen Palace]] | |||
|image_map2=Blank map of Chatten and Leucen.svg | |||
|map_caption2=Location within the Northern Kingdom | |||
|admin_center_type=Administrative HQ|area_km2=4,999|area_sq_mi=712|area_label=Total|area_label2=Urban|area_label3=Metro|GDP_nominal={{increase}} ₽1.086 trillion|GDP_nominal_per_capita={{increase}} ₽64,062.18|GDP_nominal_year=2021|GDP_nominal_type={{wp|Gross_domestic_product|GDP}}|drives_on=right|calling_code=+115|HDI_change=increase|HDI=0.801|HDI_year=2019|leader_title1=[[Mayor of Lomercoyne|Mayor]]|leader_name1=[[Jayer Insignia]]|house1=[[33 constituencies]]|type_house1=[[City Council of Lomercoyne]]|type_house2=[[Chalcish Parliament|Parliament]]|house2=21 representatives|cctld=.chl|currency=[[Leucenian Piese]] (PIS)|population_label2={{wp|Urban_area|Urban}} (2020)|population_data2=9,332,435|population_data3=15,712,334|population_label3={{wp|Metropolitan_area|Metro}} (2020)|elevation_m=8|elevation_ft=26.24|elevation_min_m=0|elevation_min_ft=0|elevation_max_m=109|elevation_max_ft=367.61|population_estimate=12,091,555|politics_link=Government of Chatten and Leucen|area_data2=2,025.37 km2 (782 sq mi)|area_data3=9,163.37 km2 (3,539 sq mi)|established_title=Settled by the [[Leucyn]]|established_date=before 100 BCE; 2124 years ago, ''as [[Loumorcynn]]''|population_estimate_year=2020|coordinates=4°1'W 53°26'N|postal_code_type={{wp|ZIP_Code|ZIP code}}|flag_size=150px|seal_size=160px|flag_link=Flag of Lomercoyne|seal_link=Coat of arms of Lomercoyne}} | |||
'''Lomercoyne''', formally the '''City of Lomercoyne''' ([[Leucish]]: ''Fasburdas Lomercoyne''), officially the '''Federal Capital District,''' nicknamed the "[[Octavia]] of the Cymon River" and popularly known as '''Lommy''', is the {{Wp|Capital_city|capital city}} and a {{Wp|Federal_district|federal district}} located in the banks of [[Cymon|River Cymon]] of [[Chatten and Leucen]]. The city is conveniently located between the [[States of Chatten and Leucen|federal states]] of [[Paworys]] and [[South-west Leucen]]. Situated on the River Cymon, the longest river in [[Great Chalcain]], its access to the [[Crowergynn Sea]] through Cymon makes it a continuously inhabited settlement for 2,500 years. Its ancient core, commonly called the [[Lomerynum]], was originally the approximate location of an [[Loumorcynn|indigenous city]] inhabited by a [[Proto-chalcerean people|Proto-chalcerean tribe]] known as the [[Leucyn]]. It serves as the historic and contemporary capital of the country, from the period of [[Tridetarchy]] when it serves as the capital of [[Leucen (kingdom)|Leucen]], during the rule of the [[Moravs]] when it became the administrative center of [[Moravian Leucenia]], and through-out medieval and contemporary history. Serving as the home of the [[Government of Chatten and Leucen|government]] and the [[Chalcish Parliament|Parliament]] for a millennia, the city bears the status as the political, financial, cultural, and technological center of the Northern Kingdom. In the 19th century, Lomercoyne grew rapidly during the [[Turembelian Era|Turembelian]], [[Nethanian Era|Nethanian]], and [[Crowberwynnian Era|Crowberwynnian]] eras, quickly recovering from the disastrous [[Constitutional Revolution]] of 1801. It plays a significant role on the rise of {{Wp|Liberalism|liberalism}} during the [[Century of Revolutions]] and the [[1935 July Revolution]]. Briefly becoming the largest city on [[Callys]] during the 19th century, its expansion led to the absorption of surrounding counties such as [[Sharram]], [[Tremmen]], and [[Cywun]]. By 1975, the city gains a total of 33 [[Boroughs of Lomercoyne|boroughs]], necessitating the formation of the Federal Capital District. Both the city and the Federal Capital District is governed by the [[Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority]]. | |||
As one of the world's {{Wp|Global_city|global cities}}, Lomercoyne exerts enormous influence in world's [[Art of Lomercoyne|art]], commerce, [[Transport in Lomercoyne|transport]], science, [[Media in Lomercoyne|media]], finance, [[Education in Lomercoyne|education]], [[Healthcare in Lomercoyne|healthcare]], entertainment, {{Wp|Fashion_capital|fashion}}, technology, [[Tourism in Lomercoyne|tourism]], and communications. As a member of the [[Callyssian Network of Capital Cities]], Lomercoyne is among one of Callys' economically powerful cities and one of the world's {{Wp|Financial_centre|financial centres}}, with the earliest {{Wp|Stock_market|stock exchange}} established in Lomercoyne in 1511. It hosts Callys' largest concentration of [[List of higher educational institutions in Lomercoyne|higher educational institutions]], some of which are the highest-ranked educational institutions in the world: [[Crowberwynn University of Institute and Technology]] for {{Wp|Science,_technology,_engineering,_and_mathematics|STEM}} studies, [[Lomercoyne School of Economics]] for {{Wp|Business_economics|business and economics}}, [[Metropolitan University]] for {{Wp|Fine_art|fine arts}}, {{Wp|Literature|literature}}, and {{Wp|Philosophy|philosophy}}, and the comprehensive [[University of Lomercoyne]], one of the oldest universities in the world. It has the [[Locus-Ardynn International Airport|world's second busiest airport]] and is home to the [[Lomercoyne Railways|world's oldest rapid-transit system]]. | |||
Lomercoyne's urban culture encompasses many languages. It is the most populous city in the [[Chatten and Leucen|Northern Kingdom]], with its {{Wp|Metropolis|metropolitan}} area having the total population of 16 million inhabitants, making it a {{Wp|Megacity|megacity}}. One-fourth of the population of the island of Leucen and approximately 17% of the entire population lives in this city. Four {{Wp|World_Heritage_Site|World Heritage Sites}} are located in Lomercoyne: the gardens and plazas surrounding [[Horessen Palace]]; [[The Septium]] and its vicinity, [[Cemetery of Kings]], the surviving parts of [[Wall Rygusta]], and [[Moravian Bathhouses]]; [[Bridge of Lomercoyne]]; and [[Reiro's Monument]]. Other landmarks include [[The Wheel]], [[Cydacyll Avenue]], [[Jark Syde Park]], [[Federal Museum of Fine Arts|Metropolitan Museum of Fine Arts]], and the numerous theaters at [[Sojo]]. Some of the world's largest {{Wp|Museum|museums}} and art theaters are located in Lomercoyne: the [[Chalcish Museum]]; the [[Museum Complex]], which is composed of the following: [[Federal Museum of Anthropology]], [[Federal Museum of Fine Arts]], [[Turembel Planetarium]], and the [[Federal Museum of Natural History]]; the [[Metropolitan Art Theater]], [[Ardawynn Musem|Ardawynn Museum]], and the [[Grand Museum|Grand Exhibit]]. Lomercoyne hosts the Northern Kingdom's largest zoo: the [[Lomercoyne Urban Zoo]], and the second-largest water park: the [[Lomercoyne Water Park]]. Some of the sports events such as [[Callyssian Grand Prix]] and the [[Lomercoynian Grand Marathon]] occurs annually in the city. | |||
==Toponomy== | |||
The name "Lomercoyne" was derived from an ancient settlement known as [[Loumorcynn]], home of the [[Proto-chalcerean peoples|proto-chalcerean tribe]] called [[Leucyn]], which was approximated to be located in [[Lomerynum]], Lomercoyne's historical core district. An ancient name, the name was derived from an largely unknown, extinct language: [[Proto-Leucish|Proto-Chalcish]], the origin of all Chalcish languages. Modern scientific analyses of the name concludes that a derivation of the name is present through-out all of the contemporary Chalcish languages: ''Lomourcun'' in [[Rwycorrish]], ''Llumucaine'' in [[Porgynthian]], ''Lomocynn'' in [[Terkovish]], and ''Luumurcoin'' in [[Chattish]]. Attempts on linguistic construction of the name's origin led to the Proto-Chalcish word ''Loumerjound'' or something similar. The name then evolved into ''Loumercoyne'' with the borrowing of the consonant -y from the [[Vauns]], and the vowel -i from the [[Terks]]. By the time the [[Moravs]] arrived on the [[Chalcish Isles]], the modern word that is Lomercoyne was already widely used. | |||
==History== | |||
==Administration== | |||
== Geography== | |||
==Demography== | |||
==Economy== | |||
=== Lomercoyne CBD === | |||
=== Tremmen CBD === | |||
=== Norys Sojo === | |||
=== Media and Technology === | |||
=== Tourism === | |||
Lomercoyne is one of the leading tourist destinations in 2015 and the most visited city in Callys, with 201 million passengers arriving on Locus-Ardynn International Airport annually. It also ranks the first in domestic and international spending in 2016 and accounts to approximately 66% of all inbound visitor spending in the Northern Kingdom. Tourism are among one of Lomercoyne's largest economic sector, employing 700,000 full-time workers and 100,000 part-time workers in 2016 and contributing ₽45 billion a year in the economy. | |||
In 2020, all 10 of the Northern Kingdom's most visited attractions were in Lomercoyne. This is the list sorted by number of visitors per year: | |||
# [[Horessen Palace]] - 9,712,445 | |||
# [[Chalcish Museum]] - 6,781,551 | |||
# [[The Museum Complex]] (North Sojo / ''Norys Sojo'') - 6,113,412 | |||
# [[The Septium]] (including its vicinities and immediate attractions in Tremmes) - 5,543,612 | |||
# [[Ardawynn Museum]] - 3,900,412 | |||
# [[Metropolitan Museum of Fine Arts]] (Forwyndon) - 3,517,866 | |||
# [[Reiro's Monument]] (Ribbing) - 3,134,612 | |||
# [[Lomercoyne Urban Zoo]] (East Sojo / ''Weycos Sojo'') - 2,714,555 | |||
# [[The Wheel]] (Sojo) - 2,433,178 | |||
# [[Bridge of Lomercoyne]] (Sojo) - 2,231,813 | |||
The number of hotel rooms in Lomercoyne are set to increase in 2025 from 195,000 rooms to 244,000 rooms; the most of any city in Callys. Some of the luxury hotels in Lomercoyne includes [[Vermosyn]] (opened in 1910), [[Irwynd & Lacrisse]] (opened in 1897), and the oldest: [[The Riverside]] (opened in 1834 by [[Prince Evory]]), and some of the budget hotel chains, domestic and international include [[Premium Lodge]], [[Hesse-By-The-Cymon]], and [[Thorbough]]. | |||
==Transportation== | |||
Transport is one of the main policies administered by the [[Mayor of Lomercoyne]] and the [[City Council of Lomercoyne]], though their administrative powers only extends to within the borders of the [[Federal Capital District]]. The Mayor and the City Council assembles within [[Lomercoyne City Hall]] with the members of the [[Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority]], which is mostly experts and professionals on several fields such as health, transportation, education, politics, urban planning and others. Major transportation lines such as [[Lomercoyne Downlines]], [[Lomercoyne Uplines]], [[Lomercoyne Carousel]], [[Grand Tramways]], [[Roster Aviation]] and [[Cymon Ferries]] are administered by the [[Transportation for Lomercoyne|Transportation for Lomercoyne (TFL)]], itself an agency of the [[Ministry of Transportation]], which started by 1967. | |||
After the end of the [[Second World War (Chatten and Leucen)|Second World War]], several transport cooperatives and organizations banded together to form the [[Lomercoyne Transport|Lomercoyne Passenger Transport Board]]. In 1967, increasing demand for public transportation coinciding with the ongoing {{Wp|Pedestrian_zone|pedestrianisation}} allowed the Ministry of Transportation to establish an administrative agency called Transportation for Lomercoyne. The next year, [[Lomercoyne Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board]] was established by the Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority to regulate vehicle ownership and authenticity and detect colorum vehicles. TFL is represented in the City Council by a commissioner, which, together with the board, is appointed by the Mayor of Lomercoyne. | |||
In 2005, with the formation of the [[Leucish National Government]], all agencies were also attached to the National government aside from the ministry itself to which it resides. | |||
===Aviation=== | |||
[[File:Orly airport - Paris, August 26, 2007.jpg|thumb|[[Locus-Ardynn International Airport]], Lomercoyne's primary {{Wp|International_airport|international airport}} and the [[Chatten and Leucen|Northern Kingdom]]'s gateway to the country.]] | |||
Aviation in Lomercoyne is administered by the [[Roster Aviation]]. Lomercoyne is the primary hub for long-haul routes crossing through [[Septentriones Ocean]], majority arriving from the [[Federal States]], making it one of the world's busiest city airspaces. There are a total of [[Airports of Lomercoyne|ten airports]] serving Lomercoyne, but most in-bound airlines only passes through seven of those. The rest are used for {{Wp|General_aviation|general aviation}} and emergency purposes. | |||
The airports of Lomercoyne are divided into [[Civilian airports of Lomercoyne|civilian airports]], which handle most of the metro's annual passengers, and [[Military airports of Lomercoyne|military airports]], which is exclusively used by the [[Royal Air Force]]. | |||
{{bulleted list | |||
| [[Locus-Ardynn International Airport]] in a {{wp|Salient_(geography)|panhandle}} area near the border of the city in southern [[Tremmen]], was once the busiest airport in modern history until it was surpassed by [[Rookesrow International Airport]] of [[Avrecenia]], [[Federal States]]. It is the major hub for international traffic and is currently the home of the Northern Kingdom's flag carrier, the [[Chalcish Airways]]. | |||
| [[Hargenydd Airport]] is located in [[Ribbing]], the closest airport to the downtown Lomercoyne, and is also the first airport to be constructed in the city, which was operating since 1899. Once the primary airport for the city, it still remains as the largest NK airport in terms of flight schedules and is the main hub of a low-cost airline called [[AirCallys]]. The airport is set to be demolished by 2027 due to security reasons and its proximity to [[Horessen Palace]].|[[Lomercoyne Curwynnad Airport]], located in [[Cywun]] to the south, handles continental flights and long-haul routes. The main hub of [[AxianAir]], the largest airline in terms of annual passengers, is located here.|[[Lomercoyne Strasheidd Airport]] known for its short runways and exclusive access, is the major airport for business and luxurious travellers, with both full-service short and long-haul flights; and {{wp|Business_jet|private jets}} using the airport as their gateway to the city. Because of considerable air traffic in other airports, the airport is located in the [[Howrynn]] near the metro's eastern border.|[[Klauber Airport]], to the north of the metro in the [[Paworys|federal state of Paworys]], is the only airport not located within the boundaries of Lomercoyne. 95% of incoming passengers comes from international flights. It is a developing airport with a growing number of airlines stationed within.|[[Merwick Jonwynn Airport]] to the south-east of Lomercoyne in [[Sykotos]] is used by several {{wp|Low-cost_carrier|budget airlines}} for short-haul flights. |[[Nethania Airport]] to the eastern border of [[Eydersynn]] is a [[Properties and holdings of the Crown|royal property]] exclusively for use by the members of the [[Chalcish royal family|royal family]]. The annual cost of the airport is paid directly by the Crown.}} | |||
===Rail=== | |||
==== Underground railways ==== | |||
Opened in 1845, the [[Lomercoyne Downlines]] is considered the world's first rapid transit system, running through [[Norys Sojo]], [[Sharram]], and [[Sojo]]. It is referred to as [[The Underground]] by the locals and [[The Downlines]] by figures of authority. It is the second longest rail system in Callys. The system serves 280 train stations, which was constructed by the initiative of [[Nethany III & I]] and her husband, [[Calbrough]]; and several private and public companies. In 1860, the first electric rail line, the [[Red Line]], was built by [[Rogare & Hesse]]. | |||
The railway system was built as part of Calborough's grand plans for the Kingdom, known politically as [[Calboroughisation]]. The Downlines was intended to connect several of his constructed museums and theaters; and city landmarks, such as the [[Museum Complex]], [[Reiro's Monument]], and [[University of Lomercoyne]]. During the [[Grand Exhibit of 1865]], 2.1 million used the service, mostly between the stations of [[Jark Syde]] and [[University]]. Between 1865 and 1685, an astounding 67 million used the service, a huge increase from 44 million on 1860. A huge investment package worth ₽6.5 billion was spent on replacing old rail lines and introducing high-tech rail gauges and carriers in a pledge to reduce congestion and improve reliability, months before the first season of [[Callyssian Grand Prix]] in 2012. | |||
In 1889, the first underground rail line traversing a river was built, called the [[Yellow Line]]. It connects the northern half of the city to the southern half, crossing through the historical Lomerynum borough. | |||
[[File:City Hall subway station, New York, by Success Postal Card Co., 1910, from the New York Public Library - 510d47e2-8e51-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99.jpg|thumb|[[Grand Station]], the very first subway station ever to be built in Lomercoyne and in the world. c. 1856 painting by [[Krover L.]]]] | |||
==== Suburban ==== | |||
There are [[List of Lomercoyne railway stations|360 railway stations]] covered under the [[Lomercoyne Citycard System]] where payments through [[Citycard]] is available. Lomercoyne south of River Cymon has the huge concentration of overhead railways. Most lines terminate at the [[Lomerynum]]. The [[Inner Lomercoyne terminals]], a series of terminals located within the Old City and inside [[Circumferential Highway 1|C-1]], primarily serves the downtown center. The [[CymonLink]], a rail line running parallel to the river Cymon that runs east to west, was built in 1989 and currently serves passengers going to the central part of the city. The [[VertiLink]] also serves the same purpose, instead running from north to south. | |||
In 1896, {{Wp|Standard-gauge_railway|standard-gauge railways}} makes its first appearance by the construction of the Inner Lomercoyne Terminals, near the outskirts of the city. Thus, the [[Lomercoyne Uplines]] was established. Between 1900 and 1910, several rail lines connecting Lomerynum (Old City) and outer borough was created. The [[DiagonaLink]], originating from [[Manor Cumberwynster]] and runs diagonal through the city, ending in [[Orocer]], was opened in 1903, the first electric rail line in the city. New rail lines usually terminate near the border of Lomerynum, as the city itself as a whole was designated as a car-free, pedestrian district. The [[Indigo Line]] and the [[Cyan Line]] connects Lomerynum to the airports of [[Locus-Ardynn International Airport|Locus-Ardynn]] and [[Klaubert Airport|Kalubert]], which handles mostly international passengers. Lomercoyne has the most busiest train station--[[Duchywyn]], with over 199 million passengers using the station and the interchange complex, known as the [[Central Interchange]], that also includes [[Horessen (station)|Horessen]] and [[Duchwyn West]]. | |||
In 2020, the [[Homerails]], a planned series of railways connecting the [[Capital counties]] was inaugurated on 20 February, with plans to connect several airports into the network to decongest the complicated, huge, and busy [[Lomercoyne Railways]]. | |||
==== Inter-city and international ==== | |||
Lomercoyne is the center of the [[Chalcish Rail Network]], with 77% of rail routes either terminating or starting at Lomercoyne. The recently constructed high-rail line of [[Gwyndaen Corridor]], the longest rail line in the Northern Kingdom, begins in [[Malwenydd]] in Terk, crossing through [[Lomercoyne]], and terminating at the city of [[Lech (city)|Lech]]. Two of the network's popular rail lines, the [[Eastern Corridor]] and the [[Western Corridor]], is connected by the [[Corridor Exchange Terminal]], Lomercoyne's primary inter-city station and rail hub. Like suburban railways, trains depart and arrive at several terminals around the network, connecting Chalcish towns and cities. The [[Peninsular Corridor]] connects the city to the states of [[Porgynth]] and [[Ester]] in the east. Meanwhile, a [[Chatten Tube|tunnel]] crossing the [[Sunderland Strait]] connects the high-speed rail lines of [[Carr Fein]] and the Gwynaed Corridor, forming the Chattenian part of the Chalcish Railways. | |||
Plans for an underground rail tunnel crossing the [[Elvenmann Strait]] surfaced after the [[Callyssian Union]] preliminary meetings concluded in 2015. The tunnel, which was planned to be 69 km in length, would originate in Lomercoyne and terminate at [[Solles]], the capital of Helswig. The megaproject is estimated to have cost ₽556 billion in total, 2% larger than the budget of the [[Ministry of Public Works and Infrastructure]] in 2020. The tunnel is set to exponentially increase trade between the two by establishing {{Wp|Trade|trade connections}} using other forms of transportations, such as {{Wp|Train|trains}} and {{Wp|Road|roads}}. | |||
=== Buses, coaches, and trams=== | |||
===Cycling=== | |||
===Port and river boats=== | |||
===Roads === | |||
== Education == | |||
==Culture== | |||
==Recreation== | |||
==Sport== | |||
==Notable people== | |||
== See also == | |||
{{Chatten and Leucen states see also section}} | |||
= | == Notes == | ||
{{Chatten and Leucen administrative regions}} | |||
= | |||
Latest revision as of 03:09, 14 August 2024
Lomercoyne Fasburdas Lomercoyne (Leucish) | |
---|---|
| |
Nickname(s): Octavia of the Cymon River | |
The Federal Capital District, also known as Greater Lomercoyne (gray) | |
Location within the Northern Kingdom | |
Sovereign state | Chatten and Leucen |
Nation | Leucen |
Island | Leucen |
Federal district | Federal Capital District |
Settled by the Leucyn | before 100 BCE; 2124 years ago, as Loumorcynn |
Administrative HQ | Horessen Palace 4°1'W 53°26'N |
Demonym(s) | Lommies |
Government | Mayor-council government and deliberative assembly |
• Mayor | Jayer Insignia |
33 constituencies | |
21 representatives | |
Area | |
• Total | 4,999 km2 (1,930 sq mi) |
• Urban | 2,025.37 km2 (782 sq mi) |
• Metro | 9,163.37 km2 (3,539 sq mi) |
Elevation | 8 m (26.24 ft) |
Highest elevation | 109 m (367.61 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population | |
• 2020 estimate | 12,091,555 |
• Urban (2020) | 9,332,435 |
• Metro (2020) | 15,712,334 |
• Density | 3,143.20/km2 (8,140.9/sq mi) |
GDP | 2021 estimate |
• Total | |
• Per capita | |
HDI (2019) | very high |
Currency | Leucenian Piese (PIS) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (NWT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CDT) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +115 |
ZIP code | FCD |
ISO 3166 code | NK-LC |
Internet TLD | .chl |
Website | lomercoyne.gov.ch |
Lomercoyne, formally the City of Lomercoyne (Leucish: Fasburdas Lomercoyne), officially the Federal Capital District, nicknamed the "Octavia of the Cymon River" and popularly known as Lommy, is the capital city and a federal district located in the banks of River Cymon of Chatten and Leucen. The city is conveniently located between the federal states of Paworys and South-west Leucen. Situated on the River Cymon, the longest river in Great Chalcain, its access to the Crowergynn Sea through Cymon makes it a continuously inhabited settlement for 2,500 years. Its ancient core, commonly called the Lomerynum, was originally the approximate location of an indigenous city inhabited by a Proto-chalcerean tribe known as the Leucyn. It serves as the historic and contemporary capital of the country, from the period of Tridetarchy when it serves as the capital of Leucen, during the rule of the Moravs when it became the administrative center of Moravian Leucenia, and through-out medieval and contemporary history. Serving as the home of the government and the Parliament for a millennia, the city bears the status as the political, financial, cultural, and technological center of the Northern Kingdom. In the 19th century, Lomercoyne grew rapidly during the Turembelian, Nethanian, and Crowberwynnian eras, quickly recovering from the disastrous Constitutional Revolution of 1801. It plays a significant role on the rise of liberalism during the Century of Revolutions and the 1935 July Revolution. Briefly becoming the largest city on Callys during the 19th century, its expansion led to the absorption of surrounding counties such as Sharram, Tremmen, and Cywun. By 1975, the city gains a total of 33 boroughs, necessitating the formation of the Federal Capital District. Both the city and the Federal Capital District is governed by the Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority.
As one of the world's global cities, Lomercoyne exerts enormous influence in world's art, commerce, transport, science, media, finance, education, healthcare, entertainment, fashion, technology, tourism, and communications. As a member of the Callyssian Network of Capital Cities, Lomercoyne is among one of Callys' economically powerful cities and one of the world's financial centres, with the earliest stock exchange established in Lomercoyne in 1511. It hosts Callys' largest concentration of higher educational institutions, some of which are the highest-ranked educational institutions in the world: Crowberwynn University of Institute and Technology for STEM studies, Lomercoyne School of Economics for business and economics, Metropolitan University for fine arts, literature, and philosophy, and the comprehensive University of Lomercoyne, one of the oldest universities in the world. It has the world's second busiest airport and is home to the world's oldest rapid-transit system.
Lomercoyne's urban culture encompasses many languages. It is the most populous city in the Northern Kingdom, with its metropolitan area having the total population of 16 million inhabitants, making it a megacity. One-fourth of the population of the island of Leucen and approximately 17% of the entire population lives in this city. Four World Heritage Sites are located in Lomercoyne: the gardens and plazas surrounding Horessen Palace; The Septium and its vicinity, Cemetery of Kings, the surviving parts of Wall Rygusta, and Moravian Bathhouses; Bridge of Lomercoyne; and Reiro's Monument. Other landmarks include The Wheel, Cydacyll Avenue, Jark Syde Park, Metropolitan Museum of Fine Arts, and the numerous theaters at Sojo. Some of the world's largest museums and art theaters are located in Lomercoyne: the Chalcish Museum; the Museum Complex, which is composed of the following: Federal Museum of Anthropology, Federal Museum of Fine Arts, Turembel Planetarium, and the Federal Museum of Natural History; the Metropolitan Art Theater, Ardawynn Museum, and the Grand Exhibit. Lomercoyne hosts the Northern Kingdom's largest zoo: the Lomercoyne Urban Zoo, and the second-largest water park: the Lomercoyne Water Park. Some of the sports events such as Callyssian Grand Prix and the Lomercoynian Grand Marathon occurs annually in the city.
Toponomy
The name "Lomercoyne" was derived from an ancient settlement known as Loumorcynn, home of the proto-chalcerean tribe called Leucyn, which was approximated to be located in Lomerynum, Lomercoyne's historical core district. An ancient name, the name was derived from an largely unknown, extinct language: Proto-Chalcish, the origin of all Chalcish languages. Modern scientific analyses of the name concludes that a derivation of the name is present through-out all of the contemporary Chalcish languages: Lomourcun in Rwycorrish, Llumucaine in Porgynthian, Lomocynn in Terkovish, and Luumurcoin in Chattish. Attempts on linguistic construction of the name's origin led to the Proto-Chalcish word Loumerjound or something similar. The name then evolved into Loumercoyne with the borrowing of the consonant -y from the Vauns, and the vowel -i from the Terks. By the time the Moravs arrived on the Chalcish Isles, the modern word that is Lomercoyne was already widely used.
History
Administration
Geography
Demography
Economy
Lomercoyne CBD
Tremmen CBD
Norys Sojo
Media and Technology
Tourism
Lomercoyne is one of the leading tourist destinations in 2015 and the most visited city in Callys, with 201 million passengers arriving on Locus-Ardynn International Airport annually. It also ranks the first in domestic and international spending in 2016 and accounts to approximately 66% of all inbound visitor spending in the Northern Kingdom. Tourism are among one of Lomercoyne's largest economic sector, employing 700,000 full-time workers and 100,000 part-time workers in 2016 and contributing ₽45 billion a year in the economy.
In 2020, all 10 of the Northern Kingdom's most visited attractions were in Lomercoyne. This is the list sorted by number of visitors per year:
- Horessen Palace - 9,712,445
- Chalcish Museum - 6,781,551
- The Museum Complex (North Sojo / Norys Sojo) - 6,113,412
- The Septium (including its vicinities and immediate attractions in Tremmes) - 5,543,612
- Ardawynn Museum - 3,900,412
- Metropolitan Museum of Fine Arts (Forwyndon) - 3,517,866
- Reiro's Monument (Ribbing) - 3,134,612
- Lomercoyne Urban Zoo (East Sojo / Weycos Sojo) - 2,714,555
- The Wheel (Sojo) - 2,433,178
- Bridge of Lomercoyne (Sojo) - 2,231,813
The number of hotel rooms in Lomercoyne are set to increase in 2025 from 195,000 rooms to 244,000 rooms; the most of any city in Callys. Some of the luxury hotels in Lomercoyne includes Vermosyn (opened in 1910), Irwynd & Lacrisse (opened in 1897), and the oldest: The Riverside (opened in 1834 by Prince Evory), and some of the budget hotel chains, domestic and international include Premium Lodge, Hesse-By-The-Cymon, and Thorbough.
Transportation
Transport is one of the main policies administered by the Mayor of Lomercoyne and the City Council of Lomercoyne, though their administrative powers only extends to within the borders of the Federal Capital District. The Mayor and the City Council assembles within Lomercoyne City Hall with the members of the Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority, which is mostly experts and professionals on several fields such as health, transportation, education, politics, urban planning and others. Major transportation lines such as Lomercoyne Downlines, Lomercoyne Uplines, Lomercoyne Carousel, Grand Tramways, Roster Aviation and Cymon Ferries are administered by the Transportation for Lomercoyne (TFL), itself an agency of the Ministry of Transportation, which started by 1967.
After the end of the Second World War, several transport cooperatives and organizations banded together to form the Lomercoyne Passenger Transport Board. In 1967, increasing demand for public transportation coinciding with the ongoing pedestrianisation allowed the Ministry of Transportation to establish an administrative agency called Transportation for Lomercoyne. The next year, Lomercoyne Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board was established by the Greater Lomercoyne Development Authority to regulate vehicle ownership and authenticity and detect colorum vehicles. TFL is represented in the City Council by a commissioner, which, together with the board, is appointed by the Mayor of Lomercoyne.
In 2005, with the formation of the Leucish National Government, all agencies were also attached to the National government aside from the ministry itself to which it resides.
Aviation
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Aviation in Lomercoyne is administered by the Roster Aviation. Lomercoyne is the primary hub for long-haul routes crossing through Septentriones Ocean, majority arriving from the Federal States, making it one of the world's busiest city airspaces. There are a total of ten airports serving Lomercoyne, but most in-bound airlines only passes through seven of those. The rest are used for general aviation and emergency purposes.
The airports of Lomercoyne are divided into civilian airports, which handle most of the metro's annual passengers, and military airports, which is exclusively used by the Royal Air Force.
- Locus-Ardynn International Airport in a panhandle area near the border of the city in southern Tremmen, was once the busiest airport in modern history until it was surpassed by Rookesrow International Airport of Avrecenia, Federal States. It is the major hub for international traffic and is currently the home of the Northern Kingdom's flag carrier, the Chalcish Airways.
- Hargenydd Airport is located in Ribbing, the closest airport to the downtown Lomercoyne, and is also the first airport to be constructed in the city, which was operating since 1899. Once the primary airport for the city, it still remains as the largest NK airport in terms of flight schedules and is the main hub of a low-cost airline called AirCallys. The airport is set to be demolished by 2027 due to security reasons and its proximity to Horessen Palace.
- Lomercoyne Curwynnad Airport, located in Cywun to the south, handles continental flights and long-haul routes. The main hub of AxianAir, the largest airline in terms of annual passengers, is located here.
- Lomercoyne Strasheidd Airport known for its short runways and exclusive access, is the major airport for business and luxurious travellers, with both full-service short and long-haul flights; and private jets using the airport as their gateway to the city. Because of considerable air traffic in other airports, the airport is located in the Howrynn near the metro's eastern border.
- Klauber Airport, to the north of the metro in the federal state of Paworys, is the only airport not located within the boundaries of Lomercoyne. 95% of incoming passengers comes from international flights. It is a developing airport with a growing number of airlines stationed within.
- Merwick Jonwynn Airport to the south-east of Lomercoyne in Sykotos is used by several budget airlines for short-haul flights.
- Nethania Airport to the eastern border of Eydersynn is a royal property exclusively for use by the members of the royal family. The annual cost of the airport is paid directly by the Crown.
Rail
Underground railways
Opened in 1845, the Lomercoyne Downlines is considered the world's first rapid transit system, running through Norys Sojo, Sharram, and Sojo. It is referred to as The Underground by the locals and The Downlines by figures of authority. It is the second longest rail system in Callys. The system serves 280 train stations, which was constructed by the initiative of Nethany III & I and her husband, Calbrough; and several private and public companies. In 1860, the first electric rail line, the Red Line, was built by Rogare & Hesse.
The railway system was built as part of Calborough's grand plans for the Kingdom, known politically as Calboroughisation. The Downlines was intended to connect several of his constructed museums and theaters; and city landmarks, such as the Museum Complex, Reiro's Monument, and University of Lomercoyne. During the Grand Exhibit of 1865, 2.1 million used the service, mostly between the stations of Jark Syde and University. Between 1865 and 1685, an astounding 67 million used the service, a huge increase from 44 million on 1860. A huge investment package worth ₽6.5 billion was spent on replacing old rail lines and introducing high-tech rail gauges and carriers in a pledge to reduce congestion and improve reliability, months before the first season of Callyssian Grand Prix in 2012.
In 1889, the first underground rail line traversing a river was built, called the Yellow Line. It connects the northern half of the city to the southern half, crossing through the historical Lomerynum borough.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/City_Hall_subway_station%2C_New_York%2C_by_Success_Postal_Card_Co.%2C_1910%2C_from_the_New_York_Public_Library_-_510d47e2-8e51-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99.jpg/300px-City_Hall_subway_station%2C_New_York%2C_by_Success_Postal_Card_Co.%2C_1910%2C_from_the_New_York_Public_Library_-_510d47e2-8e51-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99.jpg)
Suburban
There are 360 railway stations covered under the Lomercoyne Citycard System where payments through Citycard is available. Lomercoyne south of River Cymon has the huge concentration of overhead railways. Most lines terminate at the Lomerynum. The Inner Lomercoyne terminals, a series of terminals located within the Old City and inside C-1, primarily serves the downtown center. The CymonLink, a rail line running parallel to the river Cymon that runs east to west, was built in 1989 and currently serves passengers going to the central part of the city. The VertiLink also serves the same purpose, instead running from north to south.
In 1896, standard-gauge railways makes its first appearance by the construction of the Inner Lomercoyne Terminals, near the outskirts of the city. Thus, the Lomercoyne Uplines was established. Between 1900 and 1910, several rail lines connecting Lomerynum (Old City) and outer borough was created. The DiagonaLink, originating from Manor Cumberwynster and runs diagonal through the city, ending in Orocer, was opened in 1903, the first electric rail line in the city. New rail lines usually terminate near the border of Lomerynum, as the city itself as a whole was designated as a car-free, pedestrian district. The Indigo Line and the Cyan Line connects Lomerynum to the airports of Locus-Ardynn and Kalubert, which handles mostly international passengers. Lomercoyne has the most busiest train station--Duchywyn, with over 199 million passengers using the station and the interchange complex, known as the Central Interchange, that also includes Horessen and Duchwyn West.
In 2020, the Homerails, a planned series of railways connecting the Capital counties was inaugurated on 20 February, with plans to connect several airports into the network to decongest the complicated, huge, and busy Lomercoyne Railways.
Inter-city and international
Lomercoyne is the center of the Chalcish Rail Network, with 77% of rail routes either terminating or starting at Lomercoyne. The recently constructed high-rail line of Gwyndaen Corridor, the longest rail line in the Northern Kingdom, begins in Malwenydd in Terk, crossing through Lomercoyne, and terminating at the city of Lech. Two of the network's popular rail lines, the Eastern Corridor and the Western Corridor, is connected by the Corridor Exchange Terminal, Lomercoyne's primary inter-city station and rail hub. Like suburban railways, trains depart and arrive at several terminals around the network, connecting Chalcish towns and cities. The Peninsular Corridor connects the city to the states of Porgynth and Ester in the east. Meanwhile, a tunnel crossing the Sunderland Strait connects the high-speed rail lines of Carr Fein and the Gwynaed Corridor, forming the Chattenian part of the Chalcish Railways.
Plans for an underground rail tunnel crossing the Elvenmann Strait surfaced after the Callyssian Union preliminary meetings concluded in 2015. The tunnel, which was planned to be 69 km in length, would originate in Lomercoyne and terminate at Solles, the capital of Helswig. The megaproject is estimated to have cost ₽556 billion in total, 2% larger than the budget of the Ministry of Public Works and Infrastructure in 2020. The tunnel is set to exponentially increase trade between the two by establishing trade connections using other forms of transportations, such as trains and roads.
Buses, coaches, and trams
Cycling
Port and river boats
Roads
Education
Culture
Recreation
Sport
Notable people
See also
- Demographics of Chatten and Leucen
- List of N.K states by Area
- List of N.K states by Human Development Index
- List of N.K states by net migration
- List of N.K states by nominal GDP
- List of N.K states by nominal GDP per capita
- List of N.K states by population
- List of N.K states by population density
- List of N.K states by ethnicity