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{{Infobox country
=Batswedan genocide=
|conventional_long_name = Maritime Union
{{Infobox civilian attack
|native_name =        ''Union des Maritimes'' ({{wp|French language|French}})
| title        = Batswedan genocide<br>''Ɖáɓá-ɖáɓá''
|common_name =       Maritime Union
| partof        =  
|image_flag =         File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg
| image        = File:Hands_of_Lingomo_and_Bolengo.tif
|alt_flag =           <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
| image_size    =  
|flag_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| image_upright =  
|image_flag2 =       <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
| alt          =  
|alt_flag2 =         <!--alt text for second flag-->
| caption      = Two Banno men holding severed hands, 1902
|flag2_border =       <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
| map          =  
|image_coat =         File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022).svg
| map_size      =
|alt_coat =           <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
| map_alt      =  
|symbol_type =       <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
| map_caption  =  
|national_motto =     ''Fortuna maris'' ({{wp|Latin language|Latin}})
| location      = [[Pepper Coast]]
|englishmotto =       "Fortune of the Sea"
| target        = {{wp|Bassa people|Banno people}}, other indigenous groups
|national_anthem =   "Ode to the Maritimes"
| coordinates  =  
|royal_anthem =       "{{wp|God Save the King}}"
| date          = 1891–1905
|other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
| type          = {{wp|Genocide}}, {{wp|mass murder}}, {{wp|starvation}}, {{wp|extermination through labour}}, {{wp|enslavement}}
|other_symbol =
| fatalities    = 300,000 to 500,000
|image_map =         <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
| injuries      =  
|loctext =           <!--text description of location of country-->
| victims      = <!-- or | victim = -->
|alt_map =           <!--alt text for map-->
| perpetrators  = [[File:PepperCoastFlag.png|22px]] [[Pepper Coast Company]]
|map_caption =       <!--Caption to place below map-->
| assailants    = <!-- or | assailant = -->
|image_map_size =     <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
| weapons      =  
|image_map2 =         <!--Another map, if required-->
| numparts      = <!-- or | numpart = -->
|alt_map2 =           <!--alt text for second map-->
| dfens        = <!-- or | dfen = -->
|map_caption2 =       <!--Caption to place below second map-->
| motive        = {{wp|Imperialism}}, {{wp|settler colonialism}}, {{wp|white supremacy}}, {{wp|Islamophobia|Salamophobia}}
|image_map2_size =   <!--Map size in number of pixels-->
| inquiry      =  
|capital =           {{wp|Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax}} (executive and legislative)<br>{{wp|Fredericton}} (judicial)
| coroner       =
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
| accused      =
|largest_city =      {{wp|Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax}}
| convicted    =
|largest_settlement_type = city
| verdict      =  
|official_languages = {{wp|English language|English}}, {{wp|French language|French}}
| convictions  =  
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
| charges      =
|regional_languages = {{wp|Mi'kmaq language|Miꞌkmawiꞌsimk}}
| litigation    =
|languages_type =     <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
| judge        =
|languages =         <!--Languages of the further type-->
| website      = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
| module        =
|languages2_type =   <!--Another further type of language-->
| notes        =
|languages2 =         <!--Languages of this second further type-->
}}
|languages2_sub =     <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
 
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
=Batswedan War of Independence=
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
{{Infobox military conflict
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
| conflict    = Batswedan War of Independence
|religion =           <!--Religion-->
| width      =  
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
| partof     =
|religion_ref =       <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
| image      = File:Mozambican_War_of_Independence.jpg
|demonym =           Maritime, Maritimer
| alt        =
|government_type =    {{wp|Federalism|Federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|constitutional monarchy}}
| caption    = A BPF general overlooks guerilla forces in modern-day [[Nidya County]], 1959
|leader_title1 =     Monarch
| date        = 8 May 1952 – 11 November 1960 ({{Age in years and days|1952|5|8|1960|11|11}})
|leader_name1 =       {{wp|Charles III}}
| place      = [[Pepper Coast]] (now [[Batsweda]])
|leader_title2 =     Governor General
| result     = [[Batswedan Popular Front]] victory
|leader_name2 =       {{wp|Arthur LeBlanc}}
* Formal declaration of Batswedan independence
|leader_title3 =     Prime Minister
* Formation of the Committee of National Liberation
|leader_name3 =       {{wp|Dennis King (politician)|Dennis King}}
* Nationalization of [[Pepper Coast Company]] assets
|legislature =       Parliament
| status      =
|upper_house =       Legislative Council
| combatants_header = Belligerents
|lower_house =        House of Assembly
| combatant1  = [[File:PepperCoastFlag.png|22px]] '''Pepper Coast government'''
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
| combatant2  = [[File:BatswedaIndependenceFlag.png|22px]] '''Batswedan Popular Front'''
|sovereignty_note =  
| commander1 = [[Floyd Cook]]<br>[[Martin Caine-Harrison]]<br>[[Andrew Shaft]]
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
| commander2  = [[Joseph Baa]]<br>[[Ridwan al-Hassan]]<br>[[Yawo Mensah]]
|established_date1 =  <!--Date of first key event-->
| units1      =  
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event-->
| units2     =
|established_date2 =  <!--Date of second key event-->
| strength1  = 27,000
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
| strength2  = 104,000
|established_date13 =
| casualties1 = Total killed: ~72,000 including civilians
|area_rank = 95th
| notes      =
|area =              
| campaignbox =
|area_km2 =           133,851
}}
|area_sq_mi =         <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
 
|area_footnote =     <!--Optional footnote for area-->
=First Batswedan Civil War=
|percent_water =     2.84
{{Infobox military conflict
|area_label =         Total area
| conflict    = First Batswedan Civil War
|area_label2 =       <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
| width      =
|area_data2 =         <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
| partof      =  
|population_estimate =  
| image      = File:Dragonrouge2.jpg
|population_estimate_rank = 146th
| image_size  =
|population_estimate_year =  
| alt        =
|population_census = 1,899,324
| caption    = [[Batswedan Armed Forces]] shoot at pro-government guerilla fighters near [[Sika County|Gbaloga]], 1968
|population_census_year = 2021
| date        = 3 August 1968 – 12 February 1969 ({{Age in years and days|1968|8|3|1969|2|12}})
|population_density_km2 = 14.19
| place      = [[Batsweda]]
|population_density_sq_mi =  
| result      = [[Batswedan Armed Forces|Military]] victory
|population_density_rank = 223th
* Execution of the [[Cabinet of Batsweda|Baa cabinet]]
|GDP_PPP = $83.788 billion
* Formation of the Government for National Unity
|GDP_PPP_rank = 100th
* Passing of [[Constitution of Batsweda#1969 constitution|new constitution]]
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
| status      =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $44,115
| combatants_header = Belligerents
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 40th
| combatant1  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Batswedan government'''
|GDP_nominal = $103.160 billion
| combatant2  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Batswedan Armed Forces'''
|GDP_nominal_rank = 70th
| commander1 = [[Joseph Baa]]{{Executed}}<br>[[Ridwan al-Hassan]]<br>[[Yawo Mensah]]<br>[[James Gyimah]]{{Executed}}
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
| commander2  = [[Maajid al-Salek]]<br>[[Koffi Ofosu]]<br>[[Anderson Baako]]
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $54,314
| units1      =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 15th
| units2      =  
|Gini =               <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
| strength1  = 35,000
|Gini_ref =           <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
| strength2  = 18,000
|Gini_rank =  
| casualties1 = Total killed: ~60,000 including civilians
|Gini_year =  
| notes      =  
|HDI_year =           <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| campaignbox =
|HDI =               <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
}}
|HDI_change =         <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
 
|HDI_rank =  
=Second Batswedan Civil War=
|HDI_ref =           <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
{{Infobox military conflict
|currency =           Maritime dollar ($)
| conflict    = Second Batswedan Civil War
|currency_code =      MUD
| width      =  
|time_zone =         {{wp|Atlantic Time Zone|AST}}
| partof      =  
|utc_offset =         −4
| image      = File:French_Milouf_DF-ST-99-06112.JPEG
|time_zone_DST =     {{wp|Atlantic Time Zone|ADT}}
| image_size  =
|utc_offset_DST =    −3
| alt        =
|DST_note =          <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
| caption    = A soldier adjusts a fence at [[Joseph Baa International Airport|Jakasse International Airport]] while refugees watch, 1997
|antipodes =          <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
| date        = 14 March 1992 – 27 September 2002 ({{Age in years and days|1992|3|14|2002|9|27}})
|date_format =        {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ({{wp|Anno Domini|AD}})
| place      = [[Batsweda]]
|drives_on =         right
| result      = Rebel victory
|cctld =             .mi
* Resignation of the military government
|iso3166code =       MTU
* Ratification of the [[Jakasse Peace Accords]]
|calling_code =       +1
* Holding of new [[2003 Batswedan general election|general]] and [[2003 Batswedan presidential election|presidential]] elections in 2003
|patron_saint =       <!--Use patron_saints for multiple-->
| status      =  
|image_map3 =        <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
| combatants_header = Belligerents
|alt_map3 =           <!--alt text for third map position-->
| combatant1  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Batswedan government'''
|footnote_a =         <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above-->
* [[Batswedan Armed Forces]]
|footnote_b =         <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above-->
| combatant2  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Rebel groups'''
|footnote_h =         <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above-->
* [[Democratic Action Forces|DAF]]
|footnotes =         <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
* [[Latso Liberation Front|LLF]]
* [[Latso Movement for Democracy|LMD]]
* [[Hand of God]]
'''Supported by:'''
{{flag|Hisanallah}}<br>{{flag|Mavran}}
| commander1  = [[Maajid al-Salek]]<br>[[Koffi Ofosu]]{{Executed}}<br>[[John Obuor]]<br>[[Mohamed Addai]]
| commander2  = [[Julius Narh]]<br>[[Ibrahim Ndiaye]]<br>[[Peter Bafuor]]<br>[[Mariam Akoto]]
| units1      =  
| units2      =  
| strength1  = 78,000
| strength2  = ~100,000
| casualties1 = Total killed: ~350,000 including civilians
| notes      =  
| campaignbox =  
}}
 
=Third Batswedan Civil War=
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict    = Third Batswedan Civil War
| width      =  
| partof     =
| image      = File:BatswedaCivilWarMap.png
| image_size  =
| alt        =
| caption    = Political and military control in Batsweda in September 2024:
{{legend|#FFCCCC|[[Batsweda|Republic of Batsweda]]}}
{{legend|#AAFFAA|[[National Renewal of Democracy]]}}
{{legend|#80E5FF|[[Latso Liberation Front]]}}
{{legend|#C6AFE9|[[United Army of the Lord]]}}
{{legend|#E3D975|[[Hand of God]]}}
| date        = 22 May 2022 – present ({{Age in years and days|2022|5|22}})
| place      = [[Batsweda]]
| result      =  
| status      = Ongoing
| combatants_header = Belligerents
| combatant1  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Batswedan government'''
* [[Batswedan Armed Forces]]
'''Supported by:'''
{{flag|Garindina}}<br>{{flag|Mikochi}}<br>{{flag|Poja}} ''(alleged)''
| combatant2  = {{flagicon|Batsweda}} '''Rebel groups'''
* [[National Renewal of Democracy|NRD]]
* [[Latso Liberation Front|LLF]]
* [[United Army of the Lord|UAL]]
* [[Hand of God]]
'''Supported by:'''
{{flag|Advocatius}}<br>{{flag|Mavran}}
| commander1  = [[Samuel Nyantah]]<br>[[Dialla Sacko]]<br>[[John Obuor]]
| commander2  = [[Abena Mmorosa]]<br>[[Julius Narh]]<br>[[Aaron Peprah]]<br>[[Abdul Malik al-Fadel]]
| units1      =
| units2      =
| strength1  = 58,000
| strength2  = ~100,000
| casualties1 = Total killed: ~70,000 including civilians
| notes      =  
| campaignbox =  
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 12:52, 23 September 2024

Batswedan genocide

Batswedan genocide
Ɖáɓá-ɖáɓá
Hands of Lingomo and Bolengo.tif
Two Banno men holding severed hands, 1902
LocationPepper Coast
Date1891–1905
TargetBanno people, other indigenous groups
Attack type
Genocide, mass murder, starvation, extermination through labour, enslavement
Deaths300,000 to 500,000
PerpetratorsPepperCoastFlag.png Pepper Coast Company
MotiveImperialism, settler colonialism, white supremacy, Salamophobia

Batswedan War of Independence

Batswedan War of Independence
Mozambican War of Independence.jpg
A BPF general overlooks guerilla forces in modern-day Nidya County, 1959
Date8 May 1952 – 11 November 1960 (8 years, 187 days)
Location
Pepper Coast (now Batsweda)
Result

Batswedan Popular Front victory

  • Formal declaration of Batswedan independence
  • Formation of the Committee of National Liberation
  • Nationalization of Pepper Coast Company assets
Belligerents
PepperCoastFlag.png Pepper Coast government BatswedaIndependenceFlag.png Batswedan Popular Front
Commanders and leaders
Floyd Cook
Martin Caine-Harrison
Andrew Shaft		 Joseph Baa
Ridwan al-Hassan
Yawo Mensah
Strength
27,000 104,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~72,000 including civilians

First Batswedan Civil War

First Batswedan Civil War
Dragonrouge2.jpg
Batswedan Armed Forces shoot at pro-government guerilla fighters near Gbaloga, 1968
Date3 August 1968 – 12 February 1969 (193 days)
Location
Batsweda
Result

Military victory

Belligerents
Batsweda Batswedan government Batsweda Batswedan Armed Forces
Commanders and leaders
Joseph Baa Executed
Ridwan al-Hassan
Yawo Mensah
James Gyimah Executed		 Maajid al-Salek
Koffi Ofosu
Anderson Baako
Strength
35,000 18,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~60,000 including civilians

Second Batswedan Civil War

Second Batswedan Civil War
French Milouf DF-ST-99-06112.JPEG
A soldier adjusts a fence at Jakasse International Airport while refugees watch, 1997
Date14 March 1992 – 27 September 2002 (10 years, 197 days)
Location
Batsweda
Result

Rebel victory

Belligerents

Batsweda Batswedan government

Batsweda Rebel groups

Supported by:

 Hisanallah
 Mavran
Commanders and leaders
Maajid al-Salek
Koffi Ofosu Executed
John Obuor
Mohamed Addai		 Julius Narh
Ibrahim Ndiaye
Peter Bafuor
Mariam Akoto
Strength
78,000 ~100,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~350,000 including civilians

Third Batswedan Civil War

Third Batswedan Civil War
BatswedaCivilWarMap.png
Political and military control in Batsweda in September 2024:
  Republic of Batsweda
  National Renewal of Democracy
  Latso Liberation Front
  United Army of the Lord
  Hand of God
Date22 May 2022 – present (2 years, 184 days)
Location
Batsweda
Status Ongoing
Belligerents

Batsweda Batswedan government

Supported by:

 Garindina
 Mikochi
 Poja (alleged)

Batsweda Rebel groups

Supported by:

 Advocatius
 Mavran
Commanders and leaders
Samuel Nyantah
Dialla Sacko
John Obuor		 Abena Mmorosa
Julius Narh
Aaron Peprah
Abdul Malik al-Fadel
Strength
58,000 ~100,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~70,000 including civilians
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