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[[Category:Bethausia]] | |||
{{WIP}} | {{WIP}} | ||
{{Infobox country | {{Infobox country | ||
|native_name = | |native_name = {{native name|my|ပြည်ထောင်စု ဘဒဥသ နိုင်ငံတော်}}<br/>''Pyihtaunghcu Badausa Ninengantaw'' | ||
|common_name = Bethausia | |common_name = Bethausia | ||
| conventional_long_name = | | conventional_long_name = Royal Union of Bethausia | ||
|status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | |status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | ||
|image_flag = Bethausiaflag.png | |image_flag = Bethausiaflag.png | ||
Line 10: | Line 11: | ||
|symbol_type = <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)--> | |symbol_type = <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)--> | ||
|symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | |symbol_footnote = <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption--> | ||
|national_motto = | |national_motto = Strength in Diversity and Adversity | ||
|national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |national_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
|royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | |royal_anthem = <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists--> | ||
Line 24: | Line 25: | ||
|capital = [[Kengkaw]]<!-- Former name: Kaupanjohta ---> | |capital = [[Kengkaw]]<!-- Former name: Kaupanjohta ---> | ||
|largest_city = [[Sayangon]] | |largest_city = [[Sayangon]] | ||
|official_languages = {{wp|Burmese language|Burmese}} | |official_languages = {{hlist|{{wp|Burmese language|Burmese}}|English}} | ||
|regional_languages = [[Aasialain]] | |regional_languages = {{hlist|[[Aasialain]]|{{wpl|Chin language|Chin}}|{{wpl|German language|German}}|{{wp|Kachin language|Kachin}}|{{wp|Padaung language|Kayan}}|{{wp|Mon language|Mot}}|{{wp|Shan language|Shan}}|{{wp|Arakanese language|Sittwean}}|Rohingya}} | ||
|ethnic_groups = <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory--> | |ethnic_groups = <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory--> | ||
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided) or use to place a <ref>--> | |ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided) or use to place a <ref>--> | ||
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|leader_name1 = [[William Edwardius III]] | |leader_name1 = [[William Edwardius III]] | ||
|leader_title2 = Prime Minister | |leader_title2 = Prime Minister | ||
|leader_name2 = [[Aeindra Inzali | |leader_name2 = [[Aeindra Inzali Sein Myat]] | ||
|leader_title3 = | |leader_title3 = Deputy Prime Minister | ||
|leader_name3 = [[Zar Nanda Hsu Naing]] | |leader_name3 = [[Zar Nanda Hsu Naing]] | ||
|legislature = [[Assembly of the Royal Union]]<!--Name of the country/territory's governing body, e.g. "Parliament", "Congress", etc--> | |legislature = [[Assembly of the Royal Union]]<!--Name of the country/territory's governing body, e.g. "Parliament", "Congress", etc--> | ||
|upper_house = [[Amyotha Hluttaw]]<!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")--> | |upper_house = [[Amyotha Hluttaw]]<!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")--> | ||
|lower_house = [[Pyithu Hluttaw]]<!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")--> | |lower_house = [[Pyithu Hluttaw]]<!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")--> | ||
|established_event1 = Aung Ba Kingdom<!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation--> | |||
|established_date1 = 11 November 773<!--Date of first key event--> | |||
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation--> | |established_event2 = [[Ganshwe Empire|Ganshwe era]]<!--Second key event--> | ||
|established_date1 = <!--Date of first key event--> | |established_date2 = 16 July 1468<!--Date of second key event--> | ||
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event--> | |established_event3 = [[Myaungmain Empire|Myaungmain era]] | ||
|established_date2 = <!--Date of second key event--> | |established_date3 = 12 September 1610 | ||
|established_event4 = [[Bethausian Empire|Konbaung-Seppayilä era]] | |||
| | |established_date4 = 9 April 1710 | ||
| | |established_event5 = [[Colonial rule in Bethausia|Colonial era]] | ||
| | |established_date5 = 23 August 1906 | ||
| | |established_event6 = [[Bethausian First Union|First Union established]] | ||
| | |established_date6 = 25 April 1946 | ||
|area_km2 = <!--Major area size (in square km)--> | |established_event7 = [[Bethausian Second Union|Military rule]] | ||
|area_sq_mi = <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)--> | |established_date7 = 16 June 1968 | ||
|established_event8 = [[Bethausian Third Union|Third Union established]] | |||
|established_date8 = 16 November 1966 | |||
|established_event9 = [[Bethausian Fourth Union|Current constitution]] | |||
|established_date9 = 25 August 2020 | |||
|area_km2 = 676,597<!--Major area size (in square km)--> | |||
|area_sq_mi = 261,239<!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)--> | |||
|area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area--> | |area_footnote = <!--Optional footnote for area--> | ||
|percent_water = | |percent_water = 3.06 | ||
|population_estimate = 73,560,148 | |||
|population_estimate = | |||
|population_census = | |population_census = | ||
|population_census_year = | |population_census_year = 2024 | ||
|population_density_km2 = | |population_density_km2 = 108.70 | ||
|population_density_sq_mi = | |population_density_sq_mi = 281.53 | ||
|nummembers = <!--An alternative to population for micronation--> | |nummembers = <!--An alternative to population for micronation--> | ||
|GDP_PPP = $ | |GDP_PPP = $3.965 trillion | ||
|GDP_PPP_year = 2024 | |||
|GDP_PPP_year = | |GDP_PPP_per_capita = $60,700 | ||
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $ | |GDP_nominal = $1.32 trillion | ||
|GDP_nominal = | |GDP_nominal_year = 2024 | ||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $51,504 | |||
|GDP_nominal_year = | |Gini = 25.4 <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)--> | ||
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = | |Gini_year = 2022 | ||
|Gini = | |||
|Gini_year = | |||
|HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | |HDI_year = <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> | ||
|HDI = 0.797 | |HDI = 0.797 | ||
|HDI_change = increase | |HDI_change = increase | ||
|currency = Bethausian kyat | |||
|currency_code = K, BTK | |||
|currency = Bethausian | |time_zone = BTST | ||
|currency_code = | |date_format = dd-mm-yyyy<!--numeric dates (dd-mm-yyyy, yyyy.mm.dd, etc) plus era (CE, AD, AH, etc)--> | ||
|time_zone = | |||
| | |||
|drives_on = right | |drives_on = right | ||
|cctld = .bt | |cctld = .bt | ||
|iso3166code = BT | |iso3166code = BT | ||
|calling_code = +488 | |calling_code = +488 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Bethausia''' is a nation | '''Bethausia''' ({{wpl|Burmese language|Burmese}}: ဘဒဥသ, ''Badausa''), officially known as the '''Royal Union of Bethausia''' and the '''Kingdom of the Union of Bethausia''', is a nation in Southeast Asianna. It borders [[Quenmin]] to the east, [[Kyachindwin]] to the west, [[Lhossa]] to the northwest, and [[Lorica]] to the north. It also shares a maritime border The country is ethnically diverse and boasts a population of approximately 74 million, designating it as the second largest country in Southeast Asianna. The country's capital city is [[Kengkaw]] and its largest city is [[Sayangon]]. | ||
Early civilizations in Bethausia's territory included the Myong city-states, the Twanlaw Kingdom and the Chin Kingdoms in Upper Bethausia, and the Mot kingdoms and the Rathelangyet Empire in Lower Bethausia. In the 7th century CE, the Barmas settled into the upper Rathelanghpu valley, and their culture and language gradually became dominant alongside Buddhism following the establishment of the Aung Ba Kingdom in the 770s. The Kingdom splintered into rival smaller kingdoms and were subjugated by the [[Kiếm Hoà Dynasty]] via [[Kiều Thạc Nhu]]'s [[Kiếm Hoà-Barma Wars|conquest of Bethausia]]. The rulers of the [[Ganshwe Empire]] slowly [[Ganshwe-Kiếm Hoà wars|liberated]] itself and managed to establish the realm as a regional power. Subsequently, after a period of its fragmentation into small kingdoms, the [[Myaungmain Empire]] united the entirety of Bethausia, and became the second-largest empire in the region, even controlling territories as far as South Tibetia and East Afghania. During the late 18th to mid-19th century, the Empire under the [[Badausan Empire|Konbaung dynasty]] modernized the nation in an effort to prevent Europan colonization, and managed to [[Lucio-Myaungmain War|defeat]] the [[Lucis East Indiae Company]] from obtaining its eastern holdings. Under the dynasty's rule, the country was named "Badausa", which was Anglicized to "Bethausia". Their independence would be threatened however with incursions by the [[Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance]] during the [[First Imperial-Bethausian War|First]] and [[Second Imperial-Bethausian War|Second]] Wars, which resulted in territories composing the modern day [[Ganpadan-Pudasmina State|Ganpadan-Pudasmina]] and [[Sittwe State|Sittwe]] states being annexed by the latter. The Empire was subjugated in 1906 at the conclusion of the [[Tarhaaja War]], and became a colony of East Europa. It was officially annexed by the [[Quocvangist Quenmin (Eordisverse)|Empire of Quenmin]] by the end of the [[First Europan War]], but was soon [[Partition of Maungkhaung|partitioned with East Europa]] in 1931. Meanwhile, the [[Bethausian government-in-exile]] established itself in Caernarvon in opposition to joint Imperial rule, and contributed to the [[Liberation of Bethausia|liberation]] of its homeland during the [[Second Europan War]]. | |||
Bethausia became an independent kingdom from its establishment of the [[Bethausian First Union|First Union]] in 1946 after a one-year period of [[Bethausian independence transition]]. The nation functioned as a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, and its economy was strong until the [[War of Lorican Aggression]] when it was marred by Lorican invasion and a communist insurgency. In 1968, [[Henry Louis Wunna Kan Caelum|Henry Louis]] declared the [[Bethausian Second Union|Second Union]] after changing its constitution with the support of the military. Until 1995, Bethausia was a unitary state with a monarchy ruling beside a military junta, which is termed the [[Royal Junta]]. The [[Scarlet Revolution]] dissolved the military government, and under [[William Edwardius II]]'s reign and [[Aeindra Inzali Sein Myat]]'s tenure as Prime Minister, the country transitioned back to a parliamentary democracy, despite the military retaining a degree of political power. From 2016 to 2020, during the [[FUA Crisis]], the country suffered a [[Bethausian Civil War|devastating civil war]] that observed a military-controlled state in Upper Bethausia and the kingdom in Lower Bethausia, but was dissolved upon the latter's victory. The country was unified once more under the [[Bethausian Fourth Union]] ruled by [[William Edwardius III]], and its current government maintains a parliamentary system with the military permanently barred from holding political authority. | |||
Bethausia is a developed country holding the fourth largest economy in Asianna and the third largest in Southeast Asianna according to nominal GDP. The country is also considered a regional power in world affairs. It possesses the fourth largest army in Asianna and the second largest army in Southeast Asianna, and is one of the most formidable in the world. The country also enjoys a abundance in natural resources, a burgeoning energy sector, and fast internet. It also possesses the largest concentrated solar power system in Southeast Asianna. Bethausia is a member of the [[Association of Asianna Nations]] and the [[East Asianna Summit]], and it used to be a member of the [[Federal Union Association]] until it seceded in 2016 | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
===Myong City-States=== | ===Prehistory=== | ||
===Myong City-States and Other Kingdoms=== | |||
===Aung Ba Kingdom=== | |||
===Kiếm Hoà rule (First Quenminese rule)=== | |||
===Ganshwe Empire=== | |||
===Myaungmain Empire=== | |||
=== | ====Taungyet Kingdom==== | ||
=== | ===Badausa Empire=== | ||
===Finlandian Contact=== | ===Finlandian Contact=== | ||
===East Europan | ===Colonial era=== | ||
====East Europan colony (1906-1920)==== | |||
====Quenminese annexation (1920-1931; Second Quenminese rule)==== | |||
===Quenminese | ====Joint Imperial-Quenminese colony (1931-1945)==== | ||
=== | ===Independence era=== | ||
=== | ====Transitional period (1945-1946)==== | ||
=== | ====First Union (1946-1968)==== | ||
{{main|Bethausian First Union}} | |||
=== | ====Military dictatorship (1968-1995)==== | ||
{{main|Bethausian Second Union}} | |||
==Administrative Regions== | ====Transition to democracy (1995-1996)==== | ||
{{main|Bethausian transition to democracy}} | |||
====Third Union (1996-2016)==== | |||
{{main|Bethausian Third Union}} | |||
====Divided Bethausia: The Civil War==== | |||
{{main|Bethausian Civil War}} | |||
====Contemporary history==== | |||
{{main|Bethausian Fourth Union}} | |||
==Geography== | |||
===Climate=== | |||
===Biodiversity=== | |||
==Government and politics== | |||
===Administrative Regions=== | |||
Bethausia is divided into six states and five regions, based on their ethnic presence. The regions are predominantly Barma, while the states are non-Barma themselves. | Bethausia is divided into six states and five regions, based on their ethnic presence. The regions are predominantly Barma, while the states are non-Barma themselves. | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 1 | | 1 | ||
| [[ | | [[Myaungmain Region]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2 | | 2 | ||
| [[ | | [[Rathelangyet Region]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 3 | | 3 | ||
| [[ | | [[Ingzua Region]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 5 | | 5 | ||
| [[ | | [[Mataga Region]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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| 3 | | 3 | ||
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Kayin State.svg|22px}} | | {{flagicon image|Flag of Kayin State.svg|22px}} | ||
| [[ | | [[Kayan State]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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| 5 | | 5 | ||
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Mon State (2018).svg|22px}} | | {{flagicon image|Flag of Mon State (2018).svg|22px}} | ||
| [[ | | [[Mot State]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| 6 | | 6 | ||
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Rakhine.svg|22px}} | |||
| [[Sittwe State]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 7 | |||
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Iceland - 1914 Proposal.svg|22px}} | | {{flagicon image|Flag of Iceland - 1914 Proposal.svg|22px}} | ||
| [[Ganpadan-Pudasmina State]] | | [[Ganpadan-Pudasmina State]] | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Economy== | |||
==Demographics== | |||
==Culture== |
Latest revision as of 08:01, 27 June 2024
This article is incomplete because it is pending further input from participants, or it is a work-in-progress by one author. Please comment on this article's talk page to share your input, comments and questions. Note: To contribute to this article, you may need to seek help from the author(s) of this page. |
Royal Union of Bethausia | |
---|---|
Flag | |
Motto: Strength in Diversity and Adversity | |
Capital | Kengkaw |
Largest city | Sayangon |
Official languages |
|
Recognised regional languages | |
Demonym(s) | Bethausian |
Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | William Edwardius III |
• Prime Minister | Aeindra Inzali Sein Myat |
• Deputy Prime Minister | Zar Nanda Hsu Naing |
Legislature | Assembly of the Royal Union |
Amyotha Hluttaw | |
Pyithu Hluttaw | |
Establishment | |
• Aung Ba Kingdom | 11 November 773 |
16 July 1468 | |
12 September 1610 | |
9 April 1710 | |
23 August 1906 | |
25 April 1946 | |
16 June 1968 | |
16 November 1966 | |
25 August 2020 | |
Area | |
• Total | 676,597 km2 (261,236 sq mi) |
• Water (%) | 3.06 |
Population | |
• Estimate | 73,560,148 |
• Density | 108.70/km2 (281.5/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $3.965 trillion |
• Per capita | $60,700 |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $1.32 trillion |
• Per capita | $51,504 |
Gini (2022) | 25.4 low |
HDI | 0.797 high |
Currency | Bethausian kyat (K, BTK) |
Time zone | BTST |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +488 |
ISO 3166 code | BT |
Internet TLD | .bt |
Bethausia (Burmese: ဘဒဥသ, Badausa), officially known as the Royal Union of Bethausia and the Kingdom of the Union of Bethausia, is a nation in Southeast Asianna. It borders Quenmin to the east, Kyachindwin to the west, Lhossa to the northwest, and Lorica to the north. It also shares a maritime border The country is ethnically diverse and boasts a population of approximately 74 million, designating it as the second largest country in Southeast Asianna. The country's capital city is Kengkaw and its largest city is Sayangon.
Early civilizations in Bethausia's territory included the Myong city-states, the Twanlaw Kingdom and the Chin Kingdoms in Upper Bethausia, and the Mot kingdoms and the Rathelangyet Empire in Lower Bethausia. In the 7th century CE, the Barmas settled into the upper Rathelanghpu valley, and their culture and language gradually became dominant alongside Buddhism following the establishment of the Aung Ba Kingdom in the 770s. The Kingdom splintered into rival smaller kingdoms and were subjugated by the Kiếm Hoà Dynasty via Kiều Thạc Nhu's conquest of Bethausia. The rulers of the Ganshwe Empire slowly liberated itself and managed to establish the realm as a regional power. Subsequently, after a period of its fragmentation into small kingdoms, the Myaungmain Empire united the entirety of Bethausia, and became the second-largest empire in the region, even controlling territories as far as South Tibetia and East Afghania. During the late 18th to mid-19th century, the Empire under the Konbaung dynasty modernized the nation in an effort to prevent Europan colonization, and managed to defeat the Lucis East Indiae Company from obtaining its eastern holdings. Under the dynasty's rule, the country was named "Badausa", which was Anglicized to "Bethausia". Their independence would be threatened however with incursions by the Autocratic East Europan Imperial Alliance during the First and Second Wars, which resulted in territories composing the modern day Ganpadan-Pudasmina and Sittwe states being annexed by the latter. The Empire was subjugated in 1906 at the conclusion of the Tarhaaja War, and became a colony of East Europa. It was officially annexed by the Empire of Quenmin by the end of the First Europan War, but was soon partitioned with East Europa in 1931. Meanwhile, the Bethausian government-in-exile established itself in Caernarvon in opposition to joint Imperial rule, and contributed to the liberation of its homeland during the Second Europan War.
Bethausia became an independent kingdom from its establishment of the First Union in 1946 after a one-year period of Bethausian independence transition. The nation functioned as a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy, and its economy was strong until the War of Lorican Aggression when it was marred by Lorican invasion and a communist insurgency. In 1968, Henry Louis declared the Second Union after changing its constitution with the support of the military. Until 1995, Bethausia was a unitary state with a monarchy ruling beside a military junta, which is termed the Royal Junta. The Scarlet Revolution dissolved the military government, and under William Edwardius II's reign and Aeindra Inzali Sein Myat's tenure as Prime Minister, the country transitioned back to a parliamentary democracy, despite the military retaining a degree of political power. From 2016 to 2020, during the FUA Crisis, the country suffered a devastating civil war that observed a military-controlled state in Upper Bethausia and the kingdom in Lower Bethausia, but was dissolved upon the latter's victory. The country was unified once more under the Bethausian Fourth Union ruled by William Edwardius III, and its current government maintains a parliamentary system with the military permanently barred from holding political authority.
Bethausia is a developed country holding the fourth largest economy in Asianna and the third largest in Southeast Asianna according to nominal GDP. The country is also considered a regional power in world affairs. It possesses the fourth largest army in Asianna and the second largest army in Southeast Asianna, and is one of the most formidable in the world. The country also enjoys a abundance in natural resources, a burgeoning energy sector, and fast internet. It also possesses the largest concentrated solar power system in Southeast Asianna. Bethausia is a member of the Association of Asianna Nations and the East Asianna Summit, and it used to be a member of the Federal Union Association until it seceded in 2016
History
Prehistory
Myong City-States and Other Kingdoms
Aung Ba Kingdom
Kiếm Hoà rule (First Quenminese rule)
Ganshwe Empire
Myaungmain Empire
Taungyet Kingdom
Badausa Empire
Finlandian Contact
Colonial era
East Europan colony (1906-1920)
Quenminese annexation (1920-1931; Second Quenminese rule)
Joint Imperial-Quenminese colony (1931-1945)
Independence era
Transitional period (1945-1946)
First Union (1946-1968)
Military dictatorship (1968-1995)
Transition to democracy (1995-1996)
Third Union (1996-2016)
Divided Bethausia: The Civil War
Contemporary history
Geography
Climate
Biodiversity
Government and politics
Administrative Regions
Bethausia is divided into six states and five regions, based on their ethnic presence. The regions are predominantly Barma, while the states are non-Barma themselves.
- Regions
No. | Region | Districts | Wards |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Myaungmain Region | ||
2 | Rathelangyet Region | ||
3 | Ingzua Region | ||
4 | Sayangon Region | ||
5 | Mataga Region | ||
6 | Bago Region | ||
7 | Bogalet Region |
- States
No. | Flag | State | Districts | Wards |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kachin State | |||
2 | Chin State | |||
3 | Kayan State | |||
4 | Shan State | |||
5 | Mot State | |||
6 | Sittwe State | |||
7 | Ganpadan-Pudasmina State |