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{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox political post
|native_name           = Dunhu reMabvazuva
|post           = Prime Minister
|conventional_long_name = District of East Riziland<br>District of Mabvazuva
|body           = Surrow
|common_name           = East Riziland<br>Mabvazuva
|nativename      = Tshishemishku utessit ({{wp|Innu-aimun|Chequan}})<br>Angajuqqaaq nunagijattinnut ({{wp|Inuktitut|Itchalnu}})
|era                    = [[Great Game]]
|flag           = Surrow_CoA.png
|status                = [[Estmere|Estmerish]] colony (1936-1946)<br>[[Rwizikuru#Administrative divisions|District]] of [[Rwizikuru]] (1946-1969)
|flagsize        = 150px
|empire                =
|flagborder      =  
|event_start           = Occupied by [[Estmere]]
|flagcaption    = [[Coat of arms of Surrow]]
|date_start            = 20 February
|department      =  
|year_start            = 1936
|image          = TimHouston.png
|event_end              = [[Treaty of Bazadavo]]
|alt             =  
|date_end              = 30 April
|incumbent      = [[Dwight Timbrell]]
|year_end              = 1969
|incumbentsince  = 16 December, 2018
|p1                    = Baséland
|style          = {{wp|The Right Honourable}}
|flag_p1                = BLFlag.png
|residence      = [[Government House, Holcot Inlet]], [[Holcot Inlet]], [[Surrow]]
|s1                    = Garambura
|nominator      =
|flag_s1                = Garambura_flag.png
|member_of      = [[Parliament of Surrow|Parliament]]
|image_flag             = RwizikuruFlag.PNG
|appointer      = [[Governor of Surrow|Governor]]
|image_coat            = CoatOfArmsOfRwizikuru.png
|termlength      = Up to four years
|common_languages      = {{wp|Shona language|weRwizi}}, {{wp|Xhosa language|Sisulu}}, {{wp|Chewa language|Njinji}}, {{wp|French language|Gaullican}}, {{wp|English language|Estmerish}}
|termlength_qualified = No term limits
|religion              = {{wp|Christianity|Sotirianity}}
|constituting_instrument  = [[Constitution of Surrow]]
|demonym                = East Rizilander<br>Mabvazuvan
|inaugural      = [[Clarence Bradley]]
|currency              = [[Riziland shilling]] (1936-1946)<br>[[Rwizikuran nhovodiki]] (1946-1969)
|formation      = 1915
|leader1                = TBD
|last            = [[Ted Fisher]]
|leader2                = [[Samhuri Ngonidzashe]]
|abolished      = 24 June, 1950
|leader3                = [[Izibongo Ngonidzashe]]
|succession      = [[President of Surrow]]
|year_leader1          = 1936{{ndash}}1946
|deputy          = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Surrow]]
|year_leader2          = 1946{{ndash}}1954
|salary          =  
|year_leader3          = 1954{{ndash}}1969
|website        =  
|title_leader          = Governor/President/Mambo
|representative1        = [[Geoff Simmons]] (first)
|representative2        = [[Tanunurwa Rugeje]] (last)
|year_representative1  = 1936{{ndash}}1946
|year_representative2  = 1966{{ndash}}1969
|title_representative  = Administrator/Mukuru
|stat_year1            = 1961
|stat_area1            = <!-- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated -->
|stat_pop1              = TBD
|today                  = {{flag|Garambura}}
}}
}}
'''East Riziland''' ({{wp|Shona language|weRwizi}}: ''Kumabvazuva kweRwizikuru''), or '''Mabvazuva''' was a district in [[Rwizikuru]], situated east of the districts of [[Sangoguru kuchamhembe]], [[Sangoguru kumaodzanyemba]], and [[Chekumabvazuva (district)|Chekumabvazuva]], north of the [[Banfura Sea]], west of the sovereign state [[Tabora]] (pre-1952 [[Silberküste]]), and south of [[Habasha]], which existed from the end of the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]] in 1936, until the independence of [[Garambura]] following the end of the [[Garamburan War of Independence]] in 1969.
The '''Prime Minister of Surrow''' was the {{wp|head of government}} of [[Surrow]] from when it was granted full {{wp|self-government}} by [[Rythene]] in 1915 until Surrow was granted independence in 1950. By custom, the Prime Minister of Surrow was the leader of the largest party in the [[Parliament of Surrow|Surrowese Parliament]], or otherwise had the most support among the members of Parliament.


(TBC)
==List==
 
{| class="wikitable"  style="width:100%; text-align:center;"
==History==
|-
===Estmerish rule===
! {{Abbr|№|Number}}
[[File:Dakar_in_1930s.JPG|250px|thumb|left|[[Sainte-Germaine]] in the late 1930s]]
! width=5%| Portrait
On 20 February, 1936, with the end of the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]], [[Estmere]] formally took over most of [[Baséland]] from [[Gaullica]], with the remainder being ceded to [[Habasha]]. The portions of Baséland that Estmere took control became part of their colony of Riziland, where it became the District of East Riziland, with the first Estmerish administrator of the district being [[Geoff Simmons]].
! width=10%| Name
 
! Took office
During this period, railway and telegraph links between [[Sainte-Germaine]] were built to connect it to [[Port Fitzhubert]] and the rest of the Rizilander railway and telegraph systems, while most aid sent to East Riziland fell into the hands of Sainte-Germaine, allowing Sainte-Germaine to become the most dominant city in the region, at the expense of other cities like (TBD).
! Left office
 
! Days
However, tensions began to rise between the residents of East Riziland, and the colonial administration, as residents of East Riziland wanted independence separate from that of the rest of the country, while the [[Mubatanidzwa weRusununguko rweRwizikuru|Rwizikuran National Movement]] sought independence for the entire colony, including East Riziland and [[Yekumavirira|Olongaland]].
! Election
 
! width=10%| Political party
Thus, in 1941, East Riziland, like the rest of Riziland was granted limited self-government by Estmere. However, opposition due to its composition (eight [[Murungu|whites]] and eight natives) hindered participation, while many nationalists in East Riziland also opposed the integration of East Riziland into the colony. Thus, over the next few years, tensions grew, escalating into the protests in Sainte-Germaine in 1944 with around 250,000 people protesting East Riziland's inclusion in Riziland.
|-
 
|colspan=8 style="background-color:#C0C0C0;" align=center|'''1915-1950'''<br />[[File:Surrow_Flag.png|30px]] • Prime Minister of Surrow • [[File:Surrow_Flag.png|30px]]
Despite the protests, Estmere refused to grant their demands of a separate colony, with Simmons arguing that dividing the colony would only lead to "more violence between Bahians." This meant that East Riziland participated in the 1945 legislative elections, with many native voters voting in the Rwizikuran National Movement, as they believed that the only way to end colonial rule was to vote in the Rwizikuran National Movement.
|-
 
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
After negotiations for independence by the Rwizikuran National Movement, East Riziland was granted independence on 2 December, 1946, as the easternmost district of the [[Rwizikuru|Republic of Rwizikuru]].
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|1
 
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Sir_Edward_Morris_-_Bain_Collection_crop.jpg|80px]]
===Republican era===
|rowspan="2"|[[Clarence Bradley]]<br/><small>(1856-1932)
in 1946, it becomes independent as part of [[Rwizikuru]], East Riziland becomes District of Mabvazuva in 1947, and outside of [[Sainte-Germaine]] is generally neglected as government has more pressing matters to address (i.e. [[Yekumavirira]])
|24 June, 1915
 
|24 October, 1932
(TBC)
|{{Age in years, months and days|1915|06|24|1932|10|24}}
 
| [[Elections in Surrow#1915|1915]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1919|1919]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1923|1923]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1927|1927]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1931|1931]]
===Monarchist era===
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
oh fuck, [[Izibongo Ngonidzashe]] has gone off the deep end, intense insurgency, leadup to [[Garamburan War of Independence]]
|-
 
| colspan="5"|<small>Longest serving Prime Minister of Surrow, with five majority [[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|FPU]] governments. Introduced basic welfare, regulations to ensure the merchants charged fair prices, instituted a minimum wage, and began building a road network to connect communities on [[Holcot Island]]. Died in office.</small>
==Economy==
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
The economy of East Riziland was for most of its existence heavily centred on [[Sainte-Germaine]], with most development of the district focusing on the city of Sainte-Germaine and its surrounding suburbs, at the expense of the rural areas of East Riziland.
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|2
 
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Richard_Squires.jpg|80px]]
(TBC)
|rowspan="2"|[[Eddie Hammond]]<br/><small>(1884-1945)
 
|24 October, 1932
==Demographics==
|27 September, 1934
presumably similar to Garambura now but probably with ''way'' more [[Mufedha]]
|{{Age in years, months and days|1932|10|24|1934|09|27}}
| ''none''
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Attempted to reform the fisheries and eliminate the power of the merchants completely, leading to [[Ted Fisher]] and many on the party to create the [[United People's Party (Surrow)|United People's Party]] in June 1934. Was ousted by a caucus revolt in September 1934.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#00247D; color:white;" rowspan="2"|3
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Lord_Macdonald.jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Gilbert Bray]]<br/><small>(1888-1966)
|27 September, 1934
|24 June, 1935
|{{Age in years, months and days|1934|09|27|1935|06|24}}
| ''none''
| style="background:#00247D; color:white;"|[[Fishermen's Protective Union (Surrow)|{{color|white|FPU}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Shortest serving Prime Minister of Surrow. Attempted to take a more moderate course and to try and reunite the [[United People's Party (Surrow)|United People's Party]] with the Fishermen's Protective Union. Was defeated in the 1935 elections.</small>
|- style="background:#EEEEEE"
! style="background:#354C9C; color:white;" rowspan="2"|4
|rowspan="2"|[[File:BradleyKingSmallwood1948_(cropped).jpg|80px]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Ted Fisher]]<br/><small>(1900-1991)
|24 June, 1935
|24 June, 1950
|{{Age in years, months and days|1935|06|24|1950|06|24}}
| [[Elections in Surrow#1935|1935]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1954|1954]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1939|1939]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1943|1943]]<br>[[Elections in Surrow#1947|1947]]
| style="background:#354C9C; color:white;"|[[United People's Party (Surrow)|{{color|white|United People's}}]]
|-
| colspan="5"|<small>Reversed Eddie Hammond's reforms to the fisheries, while strengthening regulations to ensure that fishermen were able to sell goods at a fair price. Invested significantly in {{wp|Newfoundland outports|outports}}, with schools and clinics being built en masse during his term, oversaw the construction of the [[Surrow International Airport]] during the [[Second Great War (Levilion)|Second Great War]], and negotiated independence from [[Rythene]] in the aftermath of the Second Great War. Became the first [[President of Surrow]] in 1950.</small>
|}

Latest revision as of 20:03, 18 March 2024

Prime Minister of Surrow
Surrow CoA.png
Coat of arms of Surrow
TimHouston.png
Incumbent
Dwight Timbrell
since 16 December, 2018
StyleThe Right Honourable
Member ofParliament
ResidenceGovernment House, Holcot Inlet, Holcot Inlet, Surrow
AppointerGovernor
Term lengthUp to four years
No term limits
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Surrow
Inaugural holderClarence Bradley
Formation1915
Final holderTed Fisher
Abolished24 June, 1950
SuccessionPresident of Surrow
DeputyDeputy Prime Minister of Surrow

The Prime Minister of Surrow was the head of government of Surrow from when it was granted full self-government by Rythene in 1915 until Surrow was granted independence in 1950. By custom, the Prime Minister of Surrow was the leader of the largest party in the Surrowese Parliament, or otherwise had the most support among the members of Parliament.

List

№ Portrait Name Took office Left office Days Election Political party
1915-1950
Surrow Flag.png • Prime Minister of Surrow • Surrow Flag.png
1 Sir Edward Morris - Bain Collection crop.jpg Clarence Bradley
(1856-1932) 		24 June, 1915 24 October, 1932 17 years and 4 months 1915
1919
1923
1927
1931 		FPU
Longest serving Prime Minister of Surrow, with five majority FPU governments. Introduced basic welfare, regulations to ensure the merchants charged fair prices, instituted a minimum wage, and began building a road network to connect communities on Holcot Island. Died in office.
2 Richard Squires.jpg Eddie Hammond
(1884-1945) 		24 October, 1932 27 September, 1934 1 year, 11 months and 3 days none FPU
Attempted to reform the fisheries and eliminate the power of the merchants completely, leading to Ted Fisher and many on the party to create the United People's Party in June 1934. Was ousted by a caucus revolt in September 1934.
3 Lord Macdonald.jpg Gilbert Bray
(1888-1966) 		27 September, 1934 24 June, 1935 8 months and 28 days none FPU
Shortest serving Prime Minister of Surrow. Attempted to take a more moderate course and to try and reunite the United People's Party with the Fishermen's Protective Union. Was defeated in the 1935 elections.
4 BradleyKingSmallwood1948 (cropped).jpg Ted Fisher
(1900-1991) 		24 June, 1935 24 June, 1950 15 years 1935
1954
1939
1943
1947 		United People's
Reversed Eddie Hammond's reforms to the fisheries, while strengthening regulations to ensure that fishermen were able to sell goods at a fair price. Invested significantly in outports, with schools and clinics being built en masse during his term, oversaw the construction of the Surrow International Airport during the Second Great War, and negotiated independence from Rythene in the aftermath of the Second Great War. Became the first President of Surrow in 1950.
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