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Seigneuries in Sydalon adhere to hereditary succession, in principle, though early in Sydalon's history this was not always the case where holdings would change hands regularly. Titles may become extinct in the event no heir exists upon the death of possessor. If no heir is available, titles merge into the Crown and become governed by the [[Political divisions of Sydalon#Royal Domain|Royal Domain]].
Seigneuries in Sydalon adhere to hereditary succession, in principle, though early in Sydalon's history this was not always the case where holdings would change hands regularly. Titles may become extinct in the event no heir exists upon the death of possessor. If no heir is available, titles merge into the Crown and become governed by the [[Political divisions of Sydalon#Royal Domain|Royal Domain]].


Seigneuries below the Crown traditionally follow {{wp|Primogeniture#Agnatic primogeniture|agnatic primogeniture}}, where by only male heirs are eligible to succeed in order of seniority to the current holder and females are excluded. Most vassals that follow this succession method do so by the original granting papal bull. Titles that follow agnatic primogeniture are the: Principality of Adelon; Principality of Montgisard; County of Alalia; County of Melfi; Lordship of Derum; and the Lordship of Hayan.
Seigneuries below the Crown traditionally follow {{wp|Primogeniture#Agnatic primogeniture|agnatic primogeniture}}, where by only male heirs are eligible to succeed in order of seniority to the current holder and females are excluded. Most vassals that follow this succession method do so by the original granting papal bull. Titles that follow agnatic primogeniture are the: Principality of Adelon; Principality of Montgisard; Duchy of Hayan; Duchy of Toron; and the County of Melfi. The County of Gadir is the only domain to practice semi-salic primogeniture.


The second most commonly used method of succession is {{wp|Primogeniture#Male-preference primogeniture|male-preference primogeniture}}. Under this method, a dynast's sons and their lines of descent all come before that dynast's daughters and their lines. Male-preference is practiced by the: County of Philipopolis; County of Tanas; and Lordship of Gadir.  
The second most commonly used method of succession is {{wp|Primogeniture#Male-preference primogeniture|male-preference primogeniture}}. Under this method, a dynast's sons and their lines of descent all come before that dynast's daughters and their lines. Male-preference is practiced by the: Duchy of Philipopolis; Duchy of Vescera; and the County of Tanas.


The County of Toron is the only seigneury that follows {{wp|Primogeniture#Absolute primogeniture|absolute primogeniture}}. Toron followed agnatic primogeniture until the death of Count Theodore III in 1882, and the title briefly merged into the Royal Domain. The seigneury was eventually granted to Adeline of Toron, the eldest surviving daughter of Count Theodore III. The current creation came in an 1883 royal decree, stipulating that the County of Toron follows the same succession laws as the Crown (absolute primogeniture), and shall be held by a member of the House of Villeine in perpetuity. In practice, the children of a reigning Countess must assume the Villeine name in order to adhere to the royal decree or the titles, property and all associated honors merge into crown and Royal Domain.
===Blood domains===
===Blood domains===
Blood domains are {{wp|appanage}} fiefs within the Royal Domain granted by the sovereign to his or her younger sons (ie, not the Prince of Petra). Historically, blood domains played a key role in exerting the Crown's power, and extending it's reach to further flung areas of the realm, and were used to prevent the revolt of younger sons of a sovereign. Blood domains earn their name as being held by {{wp|Prince of the blood|princes of the blood}}, and may be only inherited by male descendants of the grantee, excluding daughters. The lands cannot be sold, or otherwise transmitted, and revert to the Crown upon the line's extinction.
Blood domains are {{wp|appanage}} fiefs within the Royal Domain granted by the sovereign to his or her younger sons (ie, not the Prince of Petra). Historically, blood domains played a key role in exerting the Crown's power, and extending it's reach to further flung areas of the realm, and were used to prevent the revolt of younger sons of a sovereign. Blood domains earn their name as being held by {{wp|Prince of the blood|princes of the blood}}, and may be only inherited by male descendants of the grantee, excluding daughters. The lands cannot be sold, or otherwise transmitted, and revert to the Crown upon the line's extinction.


The Principality of Adelon was first created as a blood domain in the 13th century, but is no longer considered a blood domain as of the 1919 constitution. The most recent creation of a blood domain came in 1853, when [[Belandra III of Sydalon|Queen Belandra III]] granted the Count of Cuicul to her third son, [[Jaison, Count of Cuicul|Jaison]]; it merged into the crown in 1964.
The Principality of Adelon was first created as a blood domain in the 13th century, but is no longer considered a blood domain as of the 1919 constitution. The most recent creation of a blood domain came in 1992 when [[Jordan IX of Sydalon|King Jordan IX]] granted the Duchy of Rema to his second son, [[Francis, Duke of Rema|Francis]]. It remains one of only two extant blood domains.
 
===Peerage===
===Peerage===
 
{{main|Peerage of Sydalon}}
==The Crown==
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid"
|-
! Monarch
! Styles
! Consort
! Symbols
! Royal vassals
|-
| align=center|[[File:Melisende of Sydalon.jpg|120px]]<br><br>since 2017
| align=center|<small>Her Majesty</small><br>[[Monarchy of Sydalon|Queen of Sydalon]]<br>[[Melisende III of Sydalon|Melisende III]]<br><br><br><small>His Royal Highness</small><br>[[List of Sydalene consorts|Prince Consort]]<br>[[Michael of Dakmooor|Michael]]
| align=center|[[File:Michael of Dakmoor.jpg|120px]]<br><br>since 2018
| align=center|[[House of Aultavilla]]<br>[[File:Sydalon Royal Coat of Arms.png|110px]]<br><br>[[File:National Flag of Sydalon.png|100px]]<br /><br />c. 13th century
|'''Principalities'''<br>[[Adelon]]. [[Montgisard]].<br> '''Duchies'''<br> [[Philippopolis]]. [[Toron]]. [[Vescera]].<br>'''Counties'''<br> [[Gadir]]. [[Hayan]]. [[Melfi]]. [[Tanas]].<br>'''Royal domain'''<br>[[Ostracine (domain)|Ostracine]]. [[Petra]]. [[Sydalon (county)|Sydalon]]. [[Gibelet]]. [[Cuicul]]. [[Esebon]]. [[Mirabel]]. [[Saone]]. [[Scandalion]]. [[Sarepta]]. <!--[[Caymont]].-->
|-
|}
===Royal domain===
 
==Domains==
===Princes and Principalities===
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid"
|-
! Ruler
! Title
! Arms
! House – Domain
! Location
! Spouse – Children
|-
! [[file:Louis_XX.jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[William IV, Prince of Adelon|Prince<br> William IV]]<br>b. 1975
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Adelon.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Aultavilla#Cadet lines|House of Aultavilla-Adelon]]<br>c. 14th century<br><br>[[Principality of Adelon]]<br>since 2006
! [[file:Principality of Adelon.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Princess Tyrania of Fakolana<br>
Children:<br>(1) Princess Fabienne of Adelon, (2) Princess Louise of Adelon, (3) Princess Joséphine of Adelon
|-
! [[file:Michael Douglas César 2016 3.jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[Joscelin V, Prince of Montgisard|Prince<br> Joscelin V]]<br>b. 1946
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Montgisard.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[Monarchy of Montgisard|House of Calien]]<br>c. 13th century<br><br>[[Montgisard|Principality of Montgisard]]<br>since 1972
! [[file:Map of the Principality of Montgisard.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Victoria Galan<br>
Children:<br>(1) Princess Alice of Montgisard, (2) Ambroise, Hereditary Prince of Montgisard, (3) Prince Arthur of Montgisard, (4) Princess Rachelle of Montgisard, (5) Princess Lorena of Montgisard
|-
|}
 
===Counts and Counties===
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid"
|-
! Ruler
! Title
! Arms
! House – Domain
! Location
! Spouse – Children
|-
! [[File:Aubin I, Duke of Philippopolis|95px]]
| align=center|[[Aubin I, Duke of Philippopolis|Duke<br> Aubin I]]<br>b. 1995
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the County of Philipopolis.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Niort-Taureau]]<br>c. 13th century<br><br>[[County of Philipopolis]]<br>since 2007
! [[file:Map of the County of Philipopolis.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:
Children: None
|-
! [[File:Gian Luigi Gessa 2014 02.JPG|95px]]
| align=center|[[Jaime IV, Duke of Toron|Duke<br> Jaime IV]]<br>b. 1941
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the County of Toron.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Villeine]]<br>c. 12th century<br><br>[[County of Toron]]<br>since 1997
! [[file:Map of the County of Toron.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) María Isabel Sáenz de Monclova<br>
Children:<br>(1) Fernande, Lord of Veii, (2) Adela of Toron, (3) Gisila of Toron, (4) Jaime of Toron, (5) Alexandre of Toron
|-
|}
===Lords and Lordships===
{| class="wikitable" style="border:2px solid"
|-
! Ruler
! Title
! Arms
! House – Domain
! Location
! Spouse – Children
|-
! [[file:PaoloBorsellino.jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[Cassander I, Count of Gadir|Count<br> Cassander I]]<br>b. 1944
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the Lordship of Gadir.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Bodashtart]]<br>c. 10th century<br><br>[[County of Gadir]]<br>since 1983
! [[file:Map of the Lordship of Gadir.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Rhea Bodashtart<br>
Children:<br>(1) Cassandra of Gadir, (2) [[Dido of Gadir]], (3) Hannib, Hereditary Lord of Gadir
|-
! [[file:JavierBardemHWOFNov2012 cropped.jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[Henry II, Count of Hayan|Count<br>Henry II]]<br>b. 1959
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the Lordship of Hayan.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Scaliger]]<br>c. 13th century<br><br>[[County of Hayan]]<br>since 2013
! [[file:Map of the Lordship of Hayan.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Emmanuelle of Tanas <br>
Children:<br>(1) Desideria of Hayan, (2) [[Raimund, Hereditary Lord of Hayan]], (3) Maria of Hayan, (4) Olympe, Hereditary Lady of Derum, (5) Hugues of Hayan, (6) Gabriella of Hayan
|-
! [[file:Enrique Peña Nieto 2017 (cropped).jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[Roger II, Count of Melfi|Count<br> Roger II]]<br>b. 1967
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the County of Melfi.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Eu]]<br>c. 13th century<br><br>[[County of Melfi]]<br>since 2008
! [[file:Map of the County of Melfi.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Anna Ulpia<br>
Children:<br>(1) Theodora of Melfi, (2) Robert, Hereditary Lord of Melfi, (3) Jeanne of Melfi, (4) Marc of Melfi
|-
! [[file:Claude Bartolone meeting Ali Akbar Velayati in Tehran 04.jpg|95px]]
| align=center|[[Desiderius III, Count of Tanas|Count<br> Desiderius III]]<br>b. 1950
! [[file:Coat of Arms of the County of Tanas.png|80px]]
| align=center|[[House of Depasquale]]<br>c. 13th century<br><br>[[County of Tanas]]<br>since 2002
! [[file:Map of the County of Tanas.png|240px]]
| align=left|Spouse:<br>(1) Sophonisba Pantalleresco<br>
Children:<br>(1) Caelestinus, Lord of Sabarim, (2) Ademar of Tanas, (3) Maria of Tanas, (4) Charlotte of Tanas
|-
|}
 
==Hereditary titles==
 
==See also==
==See also==
*[[Monarchy of Sydalon]]
*[[Monarchy of Sydalon]]
*[[Orders, decorations, and medals of Sydalon]]
*[[Orders, decorations, and medals of Sydalon]]
*[[Political divisions of Sydalon]]
[[category:Sydalon]]
[[category:Sydalon]]

Latest revision as of 04:56, 22 November 2019

The Nobility of Sydalon comprises of individuals and families of Sydalon, recognized by the Monarch of Sydalon, previous sovereigns, or the Pope. Members of the nobility enjoy hereditary privileges, often holding fiefs or seigneuries under the crown. Nobility can be distinguished between their role in government, or lack there of. Below the Crown, the highest level of nobility are seigneuries, which form domains, the modern top-level administrative division in Sydalon.

Introduction

Seigneuries

Seigneuries in Sydalon adhere to hereditary succession, in principle, though early in Sydalon's history this was not always the case where holdings would change hands regularly. Titles may become extinct in the event no heir exists upon the death of possessor. If no heir is available, titles merge into the Crown and become governed by the Royal Domain.

Seigneuries below the Crown traditionally follow agnatic primogeniture, where by only male heirs are eligible to succeed in order of seniority to the current holder and females are excluded. Most vassals that follow this succession method do so by the original granting papal bull. Titles that follow agnatic primogeniture are the: Principality of Adelon; Principality of Montgisard; Duchy of Hayan; Duchy of Toron; and the County of Melfi. The County of Gadir is the only domain to practice semi-salic primogeniture.

The second most commonly used method of succession is male-preference primogeniture. Under this method, a dynast's sons and their lines of descent all come before that dynast's daughters and their lines. Male-preference is practiced by the: Duchy of Philipopolis; Duchy of Vescera; and the County of Tanas.

Blood domains

Blood domains are appanage fiefs within the Royal Domain granted by the sovereign to his or her younger sons (ie, not the Prince of Petra). Historically, blood domains played a key role in exerting the Crown's power, and extending it's reach to further flung areas of the realm, and were used to prevent the revolt of younger sons of a sovereign. Blood domains earn their name as being held by princes of the blood, and may be only inherited by male descendants of the grantee, excluding daughters. The lands cannot be sold, or otherwise transmitted, and revert to the Crown upon the line's extinction.

The Principality of Adelon was first created as a blood domain in the 13th century, but is no longer considered a blood domain as of the 1919 constitution. The most recent creation of a blood domain came in 1992 when King Jordan IX granted the Duchy of Rema to his second son, Francis. It remains one of only two extant blood domains.

Peerage

See also