House of Eirikr: Difference between revisions

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|native_name          = Hus av Eirikr
|native_name          = Hus av Eirikr
|native_name_lang    = Emerstarian
|native_name_lang    = Emerstarian
|other_names          =  
|other_names          = House of Kveldling<br>House of Hrudolfung
|type                = {{wp|Royal house}}
|type                = {{wp|Royal house}}
|coat_of_arms        = Emerstarian Greater Coat of Arms.png
|coat_of_arms        = Emerstarian Greater Coat of Arms.png
Line 16: Line 16:
|country              = [[Emerstari]]
|country              = [[Emerstari]]
|region              = [[Scania]]
|region              = [[Scania]]
|early_forms          =  
|early_forms          =
|etymology            = from house founder, [[Erik I of Emerstari|Erik I]]
|etymology            = from [[Erik I of Emerstari|Erik I]]
|origin              = [[Kingdom of Flodland]]
|origin              = [[Kingdom of Flodland]]
|founded              = {{Start date and age|1036|12|25}}
|founded              = {{Start date and age|726|12|25}}
|founder              = [[Erik I of Emerstari]]
|founder              = [[Erik I of Emerstari]]
|current_head        = [[Erik XII Georg of Emerstari]]
|current_head        = [[Erik XII Georg of Emerstari]]
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|deposition          =   
|deposition          =   
|cadet branches      =
|cadet branches      =
*[[House of Eirikr-Kóhenny]]
*[[House of Eirikr–Kóhenny]]
*[[House of Malmø]]
*[[House of Malmø]]
*[[House of Mounsing]]
*[[House of Mounsing]]
*[[House of Munsø]]
*[[House of Munsø]]
*[[House of Schlaussen]]
*[[House of Schlaussen]]
*[[House of Sverrer]]
|final_ruler          =  
|final_ruler          =  
|final_head          =  
|final_head          =  
|titles              =
|titles              =
{{List collapsed|title=''Current titles''|1=[[Canaria|Kingdom of Canaria]]<br>[[Eilben|Kingdom of Eilben]]<br>[[Emerstari|Kingdom of Emerstari]]<br>[[Ingelland|Kingdom of Ingelland]]<br>[[Soumeland|Kingdom of Soumeland]]}}
{{List collapsed|title=''Current titles''|1=[[Canaria|Kingdom of Canaria]]<br>[[Eilben|Kingdom of Eilben]]<br>[[Emerstari|Kingdom of Emerstari]]<br>[[Ingelland|Kingdom of Ingelland]]<br>[[New Retermi|Confederation of New Retermi]]<br>[[Soumeland|Kingdom of Soumeland]]}}
|styles              = <!-- Styles (manners of address) -->
|styles              = <!-- Styles (manners of address) -->
|members              = [[Ailigean III]]<br>[[Erik XII Georg of Emerstari|Erik XII Georg]]<br>[[James VI of Ingelland|James VI]]<br>[[Kjoste II Aadolf]]<br>[[Willem IX]]
|members              = [[Ailigean III]]<br>[[Erik XII Georg of Emerstari|Erik XII Georg]]<br>[[James VI of Ingelland|James VI]]<br>[[Kjoste II Aadolf]]<br>[[Willem IX]]
|connected_members    =
|connected_members    =
|other_families      = [[House of Leijonhuvud]]<br>[[House of Sverrer]]
|other_families      = [[House of Leijonhuvud]]<br>[[House of Potois]]
|distinctions        = <!-- Primarily associated distinctions such as orders, prizes, awards, etc. -->
|distinctions        = <!-- Primarily associated distinctions such as orders, prizes, awards, etc. -->
|traditions          = {{wp|Lutheranism}}
|traditions          = {{wp|Lutheranism}}
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|footnotes            =  
|footnotes            =  
}}
}}
The House of Eirikr ([[Emerstarian language|Emerstarian]]: Hus av Eirikr) is an Emerstarian dynasty which has, with some exception, continuously held the throne of the [[Emerstari|Kingdom of Emerstari]] since its creation in 1047. Dynastic marriages, especially of the children of the "Grandfather of Scania" [[Erik VIII Olaf of Emerstari|Erik VIII Olaf]], enabled the family to expand its domains throughout the Scanian peninsula. Due to the consolidation of Scania in the nineteenth century, however, members of the House of Eirikr and its cadet branches reign currently in only five countries: [[Canaria]], [[Eilben]], [[Emerstari]], [[Ingelland]], and [[Soumeland]].
The House of Eirikr ([[Emerstarian language|Emerstarian]]: Hus av Eirikr) is an Emerstarian dynasty which has more or less continuously held the throne of the [[Emerstari|Kingdom of Emerstari]] since its creation in 1047. Dynastic marriages, especially of the children of the "Grandfather of Scania" [[Erik VIII Olaf of Emerstari|Erik VIII Olaf]], led the family to expand its domains throughout the Scanian peninsula. Due to the consolidation of Scania in the nineteenth century, however, members of the House of Eirikr and its cadet branches reign in only six countries today: [[Canaria]], [[Eilben]], [[Emerstari]], [[Ingelland]], [[New Retermi]], and [[Soumeland]].


The House is from the [[House of Kveldling]] and takes its name from its founder, [[Erik I of Emerstari|Eirikr Segersæalla]] who, originally the ruler of the [[Kingdom of Flodland|petty Kingdom of Flodland]], united Emerstari in the mid-eleventh century. One of the agnatic lines of Eirikr ended in 1529 with the ascension of [[Nathalie II Else of Emerstari|Nathalie II Else]] to the throne of Emerstari; though, due to the marriage of [[Elsa III Marie of Emerstari|Elsa III Marie]] and [[Hasse Eirikr—Folkburg]] in 1872, all subsequent Emerstarian and Soumish kings can trace their direct male line to Eirikr Segersælla. [[Willem IX of Canaria]] and [[Thomes Adulf Lorenssen–Eirikr, Duke of Ekkesburg|Thomes Adulf Lorenssen—Eirikr]], the Duke of Ekkesburg and claimant to the throne of the [[Green Union]], can trace their direct male line to [[Bjarnvaldi of Ekkesburg]], one of Eirikr's brothers.
As a result of cognatic lines and legitimized bastards, there are several cadet branches of the House of Eirikr, some of which are either extinct completely or have no surviving agnatic lines, such as the [[House of Håkonung]], the [[House of Margretning]], and the [[House of Ljungeting]]. Cadet branches which still have direct male lines descending from Eirikr, and thus Kveldur, include the [[House of Ergoisme]], the [[House of Eirikr–Kóhenny]] whose members currently reign in [[Eilben]], the [[House of Malmø]] whose members reigned in Emerstari from 1250 to 1270 and again from 1303 to 1370, the [[House of Mounsing]] whose members currently reign in [[Ingelland]], the [[House of Eirikr#House of Munsø|House of Munso]], the [[House of Klegge–Ljungeting]], the [[House of Schlaussen]], and the [[House of Sverrer]] whose members reigned in Emerstari from 1416 to 1421. The [[Ekkesburg|Duke of Ekkesburg]], [[Thomes Adulf Lorenssen–Eirikr, the Duke of Ekkesburg|Thomes Adulf Lorenssen—Eirikr]], a direct male-line descendant of Eirikr as well as his brother [[Bjarnvaldi Ingemjarsson|Bjarnvaldi of Ekkesburg]], layed claim to the throne of the [[Green Union]] in 2036.


==History==
==History==
===Origins===
===Origins===
The House of Eirikr is today generally considered to have been founded upon the ascension of [[Eirikr Segersælla]] to the throne of the [[Kingdom of Flodland]] in 1036; however, there are no contemporary mentions of the House of Eirikr until some time after the creation of the [[Emerstari|Kingdom of Emerstari]] by Eirikr in 1047. Eirikr until that point identified with the [[House of Kveldling]] (from the [[House of Kveldling#Hrudolfling_Clan|Hrudolfling clan]]) whose namesake, High Chieftain Kveldur, is according to Emerstarian tradition Eirikr's fourteenth great grandfather and a descendant of {{wp|Noah}}. For this reason, it has occasionally been argued whether the House of Eirikr is a continuation of the House of Kveldling or if it is a cadet branch of the Houes of Kveldling. Presently and historically, the members of the House of Eirikr have maintained that the former is true.
The House of Eirikr was not called such until some time after the unification of Emerstari by its current namesake [[Eirikr Segersælla]]. Rather, it was identified as the House of Kveldling, for the eighth century High Chieftain of the [[Hrudolfling Clan]], Kveldur, who brought together the Hrudolfling, [[Ullerung Clan|Ullerung]], [[Hervalding Clan|Hervalding]], and [[Einarung Clan|Einarung]] Clans to form the [[Kingdom of Flodland|petty Kingdom of Flodland]]. According to Emerstarian tradition, Kveldur is the fourteenth great grandfather of Eirikr and is himself, a direct male-line descendant of Hrudolf for whom the Hrudolfling Clan. Hrudolf, in turn, is according to Emerstarian tradition, one of the earliest inhabitants of Emerstari and a descendant of {{wp|Noah}}'s through his son, {{wp|Japheth}}, and grandson, {{wp|Magog}}.


===Kingdom of Emerstari===
===Kingdom of Emerstari===
[[File:Pictures of English History Plate X - Canute and His Courtiers.jpg|250px|thumb|right|A depiction of [[Eirikr Segersælla]] and his four brothers, [[Gjorde "the Two-Faced"|Gjorde]], [[Jakob Ingemjarsson|Jakob]], [[Bjarnvaldi of Ekkesburg|Bjarnvaldi]], [[Thjod Ingemjarsson|Thjod]].]]
Upon the death of [[Erik I of Emerstari]] in 1078, he was succeeded by his sons [[Jakob I of Emerstari|Jakob]] and [[Olaf I of Emerstari|Olaf]] who ruled as diarchs as a result of the [[Council of Uppsalle]] held in 1075. Jakob I died in 1085, but the [[Second Council of Uppsalle]] held in 1084 determined that there would be no further diarchs after the death of Olaf I and that, as Jakob was the eldest son of Eirikr, kingship would pass to his children. Jakob's eldest son, [[Jakob II of Emerstari|Jakob II "the Chastite"]] had, however, taken vows of chastity to the {{wp|Catholicism|Church}}—although some historians suggest this may have been to cover up the fact that he may have been altogether infertile—and did not produce an heir. Olaf used this as a reason to persuade many of the Emerstarian nobles to accept his own son, [[Karl I of Emerstari|Karl]] as heir to the throne of Emerstari. Therefore, in stark contrast to that which many of the same nobles agreed upon at the Second Council of Uppsalle, upon Olaf's death in 1105, Karl I was crowned diarch of Emerstari. When Jakob "the Chastite" died of food poisoning in 1112, his brother Naef, who had lost favor among the nobility even before his disheritance, attempted to seek foreign support in his claim for the throne. Naef was subsequently exiled to the Halleran Islands, only allowed to return during the rule of his nephew in 1124.


Karl I's son, [[Eirik the Bear|Eirik "the Bear"]], was only seven at the time of his father's death, so to avoid the rule of a child, the nobility disinherited him from the kingship; he still inherited the [[Duchy of Flodland]], however, as it was considered the family's ancestrial lands. As Eirikr's third son [[Villem Silver-Tooth]] had died abroad without any issue and Jakob "the Chastite's" youngest brother, Donner, was viewed as unfit for the kingship serving as regent to Eirik "the Bear", the throne of Emerstari passed from the House of Eirikr. Many of the present nobility were too young to remember a time when Eirikr had ruled Emerstari, so they didn't care to trace a new heir through a line of one of Eirikr's brothers. The throne passed to a sororal nephew of Jakob "the Chastite" through his sister [[Alfrun "Fair-Hair"]] who had married the [[Earldom of Ulftland|Earl of Ulftland]] Sigfred Ulftesson. His son, [[Harald I of Emerstari|Harald I]], established the [[House of Sigfredsson]] which reigned over Emerstari until 1235.


===Descendants of Eirik "the Bear"===
====The House of Malmø====
{{Emerstariantopics}}
{{Emerstariantopics}}


[[Category:Emerstari]]
[[Category:Emerstari]]

Revision as of 23:41, 8 January 2020

House of Eirikr
Hus av Eirikr

House of Kveldling
House of Hrudolfung
Royal house
Emerstarian Greater Coat of Arms.png
CountryEmerstari
Current regionScania
Etymologyfrom Erik I
Place of originKingdom of Flodland
FoundedDecember 25, 726; 1297 years ago (726-12-25)
FounderErik I of Emerstari
Current headErik XII Georg of Emerstari
Titles
MembersAiligean III
Erik XII Georg
James VI
Kjoste II Aadolf
Willem IX
Connected familiesHouse of Leijonhuvud
House of Potois
TraditionsLutheranism
Motto
God, Åra, Rett

(God, Honor, and Right)
Estate(s)Midtenflodplats
Cadet branches

The House of Eirikr (Emerstarian: Hus av Eirikr) is an Emerstarian dynasty which has more or less continuously held the throne of the Kingdom of Emerstari since its creation in 1047. Dynastic marriages, especially of the children of the "Grandfather of Scania" Erik VIII Olaf, led the family to expand its domains throughout the Scanian peninsula. Due to the consolidation of Scania in the nineteenth century, however, members of the House of Eirikr and its cadet branches reign in only six countries today: Canaria, Eilben, Emerstari, Ingelland, New Retermi, and Soumeland.

As a result of cognatic lines and legitimized bastards, there are several cadet branches of the House of Eirikr, some of which are either extinct completely or have no surviving agnatic lines, such as the House of Håkonung, the House of Margretning, and the House of Ljungeting. Cadet branches which still have direct male lines descending from Eirikr, and thus Kveldur, include the House of Ergoisme, the House of Eirikr–Kóhenny whose members currently reign in Eilben, the House of Malmø whose members reigned in Emerstari from 1250 to 1270 and again from 1303 to 1370, the House of Mounsing whose members currently reign in Ingelland, the House of Munso, the House of Klegge–Ljungeting, the House of Schlaussen, and the House of Sverrer whose members reigned in Emerstari from 1416 to 1421. The Duke of Ekkesburg, Thomes Adulf Lorenssen—Eirikr, a direct male-line descendant of Eirikr as well as his brother Bjarnvaldi of Ekkesburg, layed claim to the throne of the Green Union in 2036.

History

Origins

The House of Eirikr was not called such until some time after the unification of Emerstari by its current namesake Eirikr Segersælla. Rather, it was identified as the House of Kveldling, for the eighth century High Chieftain of the Hrudolfling Clan, Kveldur, who brought together the Hrudolfling, Ullerung, Hervalding, and Einarung Clans to form the petty Kingdom of Flodland. According to Emerstarian tradition, Kveldur is the fourteenth great grandfather of Eirikr and is himself, a direct male-line descendant of Hrudolf for whom the Hrudolfling Clan. Hrudolf, in turn, is according to Emerstarian tradition, one of the earliest inhabitants of Emerstari and a descendant of Noah's through his son, Japheth, and grandson, Magog.

Kingdom of Emerstari

A depiction of Eirikr Segersælla and his four brothers, Gjorde, Jakob, Bjarnvaldi, Thjod.

Upon the death of Erik I of Emerstari in 1078, he was succeeded by his sons Jakob and Olaf who ruled as diarchs as a result of the Council of Uppsalle held in 1075. Jakob I died in 1085, but the Second Council of Uppsalle held in 1084 determined that there would be no further diarchs after the death of Olaf I and that, as Jakob was the eldest son of Eirikr, kingship would pass to his children. Jakob's eldest son, Jakob II "the Chastite" had, however, taken vows of chastity to the Church—although some historians suggest this may have been to cover up the fact that he may have been altogether infertile—and did not produce an heir. Olaf used this as a reason to persuade many of the Emerstarian nobles to accept his own son, Karl as heir to the throne of Emerstari. Therefore, in stark contrast to that which many of the same nobles agreed upon at the Second Council of Uppsalle, upon Olaf's death in 1105, Karl I was crowned diarch of Emerstari. When Jakob "the Chastite" died of food poisoning in 1112, his brother Naef, who had lost favor among the nobility even before his disheritance, attempted to seek foreign support in his claim for the throne. Naef was subsequently exiled to the Halleran Islands, only allowed to return during the rule of his nephew in 1124.

Karl I's son, Eirik "the Bear", was only seven at the time of his father's death, so to avoid the rule of a child, the nobility disinherited him from the kingship; he still inherited the Duchy of Flodland, however, as it was considered the family's ancestrial lands. As Eirikr's third son Villem Silver-Tooth had died abroad without any issue and Jakob "the Chastite's" youngest brother, Donner, was viewed as unfit for the kingship serving as regent to Eirik "the Bear", the throne of Emerstari passed from the House of Eirikr. Many of the present nobility were too young to remember a time when Eirikr had ruled Emerstari, so they didn't care to trace a new heir through a line of one of Eirikr's brothers. The throne passed to a sororal nephew of Jakob "the Chastite" through his sister Alfrun "Fair-Hair" who had married the Earl of Ulftland Sigfred Ulftesson. His son, Harald I, established the House of Sigfredsson which reigned over Emerstari until 1235.

Descendants of Eirik "the Bear"

The House of Malmø