List of popes (Anteria): Difference between revisions
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|title=[[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(pre_1808).svg|border|link=|15px]] The Pope | |title=[[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(pre_1808).svg|border|link=|15px]] The Pope | ||
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|title=[[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1808-1870).svg|border|link=|15px]] The Antipope | |title=[[File:Flag_of_the_Papal_States_(1808-1870).svg|border|link=|15px]] The Antipope | ||
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|title=[[File:AnterianSchismalPapacyFlag.png|border|link=|15px]] The Novepope | |title=[[File:AnterianSchismalPapacyFlag.png|border|link=|15px]] The Novepope | ||
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Revision as of 08:52, 10 May 2021
Part of a series on the |
Catholic Church |
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Overview |
This chronological list of popes corresponds to that given in the Annuario Pontificio under the heading "I Sommi Pontefici Gavarn" (The Supreme Pontiffs of Rome), excluding those that are explicitly indicated as antipopes.
Currently, the popes reside in the city-state of Silvadum City.
Key to the list
Ended by note | Explanation |
---|---|
NATURAL DEATH | The pope died via natural causes, for example cancer or stroke |
RESIGNATION | The pope resigned from the post |
ASSASSINATION | The pope was assassinated, be it in a deposement attempt |
EXECUTION | The pope was executed by a foreing country, or being martyred |
DEPOSEMENT | The pope was deposed, but lived after his deposement |
UNFITNESS | The pope became unfit to rule, for example due to dementia or coma |
ACCIDENT | The pope died in an accident, such as falling off a horse or a botched surgery |
??? | Fate of the pope is not clear |
CONCLAVE | In the case of Interregnum, new pope was elected |
APPOINTMENT | In the case of Interregnum, new pope was appointed by a leader or took power and was confirmed later |
Proto-papacy
№ | Common name | Latin name | From | Until | Ended by |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | St. Peter | Petrvs I | 30 | 33 | EXECUTION |
64 | 68 | ||||
2 | St. Linvs | Linvs | EXECUTION | ||
76 | 79 | ||||
3 | Anacletus | Anacletvs | EXECUTION | ||
88 | 91 | ||||
4 | Clement I | Clemens I | 99 | EXECUTION | |
5 | Evaristus | Evaristvs | 99 | 105 | ??? |
6 | Alexander I | Alexander I | 105 | 115 | ??? |
7 | Sixtus I | Xystvs | 115 | 125 | ??? |
8 | Telesphorus | Telesphorvs | 125 | 136 | EXECUTION |
9 | Hyginus | Hyginvs | 136 | 140 | ??? |
10 | Pius I | Pivs I | 140 | 155 | ??? |
11 | Anicetus | Anicetvs | 155 | 166 | EXECUTION |
12 | Soter | Soterivs | 166 | 174 | ??? |
13 | Eleutherius | Elevtherivs | 174 | 189 | ??? |
14 | Victor I | Victor I | 189 | 199 | EXECUTION |
15 | Zephyrinus | Zephyrinvs | 199 | 217 | NATURAL DEATH |
16 | Callixtus I | Callixtvs | 217 | 222 | EXECUTION |
17 | Urban I | Vrbanvs I | 222 | 230 | NATURAL DEATH |
18 | Pontian | Pontianvs | 230 | 235 | RESIGNATION |
19 | Anterus | Antervs | 235 | 236 | ??? |
20 | Fabian | Fabianvs | 236 | 250 | EXECUTION |
21 | Cornelivs | Cornelivs | 250 | 253 | EXECUTION |
22 | Sextus I | Sextvs I | 253 | 255 | EXECUTION |
23 | Pius II | Pivs II | 253 | 255 | EXECUTION |
24 | Marcus I | Marcvs I | 255 | 259 | ??? |
25 | Philip I | Philippvs I | 259 | 267 | NATURAL DEATH |
26 | Marcus II | Marcvs II | 267 | 272 | ??? |
27 | Lucius I | Lvcivs I | 272 | 285 | EXECUTION |
28 | Brutus | Brvtus | 285 | 293 | ??? |
29 | Marcellus I | Marcellvs I | 293 | 305 | ??? |
30 | Boniface I | Bonifacivs I | 305 | 312 | RESIGNATION |
31 | Leo I | Leo I | 312 | 326 | EXECUTION |
32 | Bartholomew I | Bartholomævs I | 326 | 336 | EXECUTION |
33 | Marcellus II | Marcellvs II | 336 | 341 | ??? |
34 | Julius I | Jvlivs I | 341 | 358 | NATURAL DEATH |
35 | Felix I | Felix I | 358 | 365 | EXECUTION |
36 | Eutychian | Evtychianvs | 365 | 372 | ??? |
37 | Damasus I | Damasvs I | 372 | 384 | NATURAL DEATH |
Early papacy
№ | Common name | Latin name | From | Until | Ended by |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
37 | Damasus I | Damasvs I | 372 | 384 | NATURAL DEATH |
38 | Julius II | Jvlivs II | 384 | 394 | NATURAL DEATH |
39 | Marcellus III | Marcellvs III | 394 | 412 | NATURAL DEATH |
40 | Pius II | Pivs II | 412 | 425 | DEPOSEMENT |
41 | Bartholomew II | Bartholomævs II | 425 | 431 | NATURAL DEATH |
42 | Gregory I | Gregorivs I | 431 | 453 | NATURAL DEATH |
43 | Pius III | Pivs III | 453 | 467 | ??? |
44 | Innocent I | Innocentivs II | 467 | 478 | NATURAL DEATH |
45 | Sextus II | Sextvs II | 478 | 482 | NATURAL DEATH |
484 | 488 | ASSASSINATION | |||
46 | Marcus III | Marcvs III | 482 | 484 | NATURAL DEATH |
47 | John I | Ioannvs I | 488 | 499 | NATURAL DEATH |
— | Sede vacante | 499 | 501 | APPOINTMENT | |
48 | Paul I | Pavlvs III | 501 | 503 | ACCIDENT |
49 | John II | Ioannvs II | 503 | 509 | NATURAL DEATH |
50 | Peter II | Petrvs II | 509 | 514 | DEPOSEMENT |
51 | Leo II | Leo II | 514 | 526 | NATURAL DEATH |
52 | Clement II | Clemens II | 526 | 535 | NATURAL DEATH |
53 | Philip II | Philippvs II | 535 | 542 | NATURAL DEATH |
54 | John III | Ioannvs III | 542 | 548 | NATURAL DEATH |
— | Sede vacante | 548 | 552 | CONCLAVE | |
55 | Mark I | Marcvs I | 552 | 556 | NATURAL DEATH |
56 | Lucius II | Lvcivs II | 556 | 566 | NATURAL DEATH |
57 | Jacob I | Iacobvs I | 566 | 568 | NATURAL DEATH |
58 | Matthew I | Matthævs I | 568 | 573 | ASSASSINATION |
59 | Benedict I | Benedictvs I | 573 | 586 | RESIGNATION |
60 | Michael I | Michæl I | 586 | 588 | RESIGNATION |
— | Sede vacante | 588 | 595 | CONCLAVE |
Established papacy
№ | Common name | Latin name | From | Until | Ended by |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
61 | Lucius III | Lvcivs III | 595 | 599 | NATURAL DEATH |
62 | Mark II | Marcvs II | 599 | 609 | NATURAL DEATH |
63 | Matthew II | Matthævs II | 609 | 612 | NATURAL DEATH |
64 | Benedict II | Benedictvs II | 612 | 628 | NATURAL DEATH |
65 | Jacob II | Iacobvs II | 628 | 656 | ACCIDENT |
Investiture Controversy
Date | 962 - 1150 |
---|---|
Location | Thuadia and Thrismari |
Type | Dispute in power distribution |
Cause |
|
Motive | Settling the dispute over the power distribution |
Outcome | Reigning concordates signed |
TBA
Papacy and Antipapacy
Papal Schism | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Date | 1310 - 1420 | |||
Caused by | Disputes in the papal doctrine | |||
Goals | Settling of the catholic doctrine | |||
Methods | Schism | |||
Status | Resolved | |||
Parties to the civil conflict | ||||
Lead figures | ||||
|
TBA
Conventional papacy
TBA
Protestant Reformation
TBA
Loss of power
TBA
Independent papacy (1851-present)
№ | Common name | Latin name | From | Until | Ended by |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pius VIII | Pivs VIII | 1848 | 1856 | NATURAL DEATH | |
— | Sede vacante | 1856 | 1858 | CONCLAVE | |
John XII | Ioannvs XII | 1858 | 1861 | UNFITNESS | |
Philip III | Philippvs III | 1861 | 1869 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Pius IX | Pivs IX | 1869 | 1878 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Michael II | Michælis II | 1878 | 1900 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Benedict VIII | Benedictvs VIII | 1900 | 1911 | ACCIDENT | |
Benedict IX | Benedictvs IX | 1911 | 1920 | RESIGNATION | |
Benedict X | Benedictvs X | 1920 | 1938 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Philip IV | Philippvs IV | 1938 | 1951 | RESIGNATION | |
Paul VII | Pavlvs VII | 1951 | 1967 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Urban XI | Vrbanvs XI | 1967 | 1976 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Urban XII | Vrbanvs XII | 1976 | 1978 | ASSASSINATION | |
Michael III | Michælis III | 1978 | 1990 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Urban XIII | Vrbanvs VII | 1990 | 2006 | NATURAL DEATH | |
Luke VI | Lvcas VI | 2006 | 2015 | RESIGNATION | |
Luke VII | Lvcas VII | 2015 | — |
Antipopes
Here is a list of Antipopes:
№ | Common name | Latin name | From | Until | Ended by |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
— | Nautilius | Navtivs | 199 | 200 | RESIGNATION |
— | Hippolytus | Hippolytvs | 217 | 235 | EXECUTION |
— | Novatian | Novatianvs | 251 | 258 | ??? |
— | Lupinus | Lvpinvs | 372 | 373 | ??? |
— | Cecil | Cæcilivs | 503 | 511 | EXECUTION |
1 | Ignatius I | Ignativs I | 552 | 558 | ASSASSINATION |
2 | Ignatius II | Ignativs II | 558 | 567 | RESIGNATION |
— | Oliver | Oliverivs | 550 | 559 | ??? |