Party of Freedom: Difference between revisions

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!1908
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!1912
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!1916
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!1924
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!1928
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!1936
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|144.430
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|{{increase}} 1
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Revision as of 11:45, 15 May 2019

Party of Freedom

Partito della Libertà
AbbreviationPdL
LeaderBeatrice Albini
Founded1908
Dissolved1939
Succeeded by"Constructive conservatives"
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right
Colours  Azure

The Party of Freedom (Italian: Partito della Libertà, abbreviated PdL) was a liberal conservative political party in Alscia.

Led by Beatrice Albini, the PdL was moderately conservative and economically liberal. Due to the FPP already gaining Hannaist voters through the NUP and NLP, the PdL found a niche representing non-Gylic interests, and was known for its defense of religious freedom.

It formed the official opposition in the Legislative Council throughout its existence.

History

The PdL was founded in 1908, after the organisation of Alscia as a province of the Cacertian Empire. The name was chosen in tribute to the Cacertian liberation, and its initial profile was broadly Hannaist conservative.

It won 5 seats in the Legislative Council in 1908, forming the official opposition to the Popular Progressive Front (FPP).

A central weakness of the PdL in Alscia was that the FPP had already attracted a significant part of the Hannaist vote, through the pragmatism of the NUP and NLP. In response, it gradually defined itself as a a liberal conservative party, supportive of reformism but appealing to voters who disagreed with the FPP's aggressive socio-economic interventionism.

The PdL's greatest asset was its leader Beatrice Albini. Refined, intellectual, and fluently bilingual in Italian and French, Beatrice was an effective campaigner and a popular politician, being more recognised than her party. She was popularly known as Zia Beatrice ("Aunt Beatrice") and Splendida Baronessa ("Splendid Baroness", after being awarded the title by the UOC).

She had a good working relationship with Governor Donatella Rossetti, and was seen by the public and media as Donatella's amenable offsider. The partnership allowed Beatrice to secure the passage of PdL-friendly legislation, particularly in the FPP's earlier years when the NUPNLPPRRA liberal bloc outnumbered the leftist SPSDP.

During the 1920s, the PdL took a hostile stance towards the new PCA and PFA, reserving most of its hostility for the Futurists. Beatrice supported the Megelanese opposition and exile community, and often spoke in the Council in condemnation of the Futurist regime.

The PdL ceased to exist when Alscia joined the Free Territories in 1939. The majority of its members remained active in Free Territories politics, becoming part of the "constructive conservatives".

Ideology

The PdL was a conservative and liberal party. It was broadly progressive and supportive of reformism, but skeptical of radical change.

It was economically liberal, opposed to laissez faire and critical of Donatellist economic interventionism.

It was supportive of social reform, feminism, workers' rights, and the cooperative movement.

It was committed to defending minority rights. Notably, it criticised the government's anti-monotheist policies and called for religious tolerance. It drew significant support from Megelanese Italians in Alscia, and was sometimes likened by observers to a cathar democrat or dulcinian democrat party.

Symbols

The party used the colour azure and the symbol of a female horse rider holding a shield and sword, representing the kyðoi who fought against Xevdenite rule.

Election results

Legislative Council of Alscia

Election FPV % Seats ± Government
1908 34.060 15,5%
5 / 70
Increase 5 Official opposition
1912 46.428 14,2%
3 / 70
Decrease 2 Official opposition
1916 69.461 16,1%
4 / 70
Increase 1 Official opposition
1920 79.665 15,3%
3 / 70
Decrease 1 Official opposition
1924 84.857 14,6%
3 / 70
Steady Official opposition
1928 91.549 14,2%
1 / 70
Decrease 2 Official opposition
1932 122.664 16,8%
4 / 70
Increase 3 Official opposition
1936 144.430 18,0%
5 / 70
Increase 1 Official opposition