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The '''[[Sydalon|Kingdom of Sydalon]]''' has had an official {{wp|head of government}} since 1921, after the enactment of the 1919 constitution and the formation of the [[First Secretary of Sydalon|First Secretary]]. There have been 19 heads of government, one of which was head of a {{wp|government in exile}}. The longest serving head of government was [[Belandra de Magro, Lady de Magro]], who served from 1975 until 1992 for a total 17 years; the shortest official term was held by [[Adeodata Saabi]], who served for three months from October 2017 until January 2018.  
{{Region_icon_Ajax}}
The de facto {{wp|head of government}} of the '''[[Sydalon|Kingdom of Sydalon]]''' since 1921, is the Chancellor. Though the office of Chancellor of Sydalon has existed in various forms since the country's formation, 19 individuals have served as Chancellor since the 1920. The longest serving head of government was [[Belandra de Magro, Lady de Magro]], who served from 1975 until 1992 for a total 17 years; the shortest official term was held by [[Adeodata Saabi]], who served for three months from October 2017 until January 2018.  


The position was first created out of the [[Council of State (Sydalon)|First Secretary of the Council of State]], an unelected advisory body for the [[Monarchy of Sydalon|Monarch]]. The official power of the office remained weak, and appointed by the Monarch to serve a term that lasted until the Monarch lost confidence in the the sitting First Secretary. All First Secretary were required to be Senators on the [[Senate of Sydalon#Chamber of Peers|Chamber of Peers]], whether they held a hereditary seat or were appointed. Until 1946, there were no restrictions to prevent the First Secretary to be a member of political parties, but following the sudden abdication of [[William VII of Sydalon|King William VII]], amid the [[Sydalene occupation of the Yarden River Valley (1941-49)|Sydalene occupation of the Yarden River Valley]], newly anointed [[Elissa IV of Sydalon|Queen Elissa IV]] sought to remove the overly nationalist influences on the office of First Secretary. This ushered in the era of non-partisan First Secretaries, with a Royal decree mandating that the head of the Royal government would not be a member of any political party. Though officially abolishing political party influences in the [[Senate of Sydalon#Chamber of Peers|Chamber of Peers]], factions continued to persist despite Elissa IV's attempts.
The position was first created out of the [[High Court of Sydalon|Haut Cour]], an unelected advisory body for the [[Monarchy of Sydalon|Monarch]]. The official power of the office remained weak, and appointed by the Monarch to serve a term that lasted until the Monarch lost confidence in the the sitting First Secretary. All First Secretary were required to be ennobled, or serve in the [[Senate of Sydalon|Senate]], whether they held a hereditary seat or were appointed. Until 1946, there were no restrictions to prevent the First Secretary to be a member of political parties, but following the sudden abdication of [[William VII of Sydalon|King William VII]], amid the [[Sydalene occupation of the Yarden River Valley (1941-49)|Sydalene occupation of the Yarden River Valley]], newly anointed [[Elissa IV of Sydalon|Queen Elissa IV]] sought to remove the overly nationalist influences on the office of First Secretary. This ushered in the era of non-partisan Chancellors, with a Royal decree mandating that individuals holding <nowiki>"ancient offices"</nowiki> were unable to join political parties found in the [[National Assembly of Sydalon]].
==Chancellors==
==Chancellors==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
*'''<small>1921–1946: (single-party state)</small>'''
*'''<small>1921–1946: (single-party state)</small>'''
{{legend2|#2e3b74|[[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#2e3b74|[[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
*'''<small>1946–2018: (informal multiparty system)</small>'''
*'''<small>1946–present: (informal multiparty system)</small>'''
{{legend2|#2e3b74|Nationalist-Far Right|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#2e3b74|Nationalist-Far Right|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#0188ca|Conservative-Right|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#0188ca|Conservative-Right|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#2A9869|Moderate-Center|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#2A9869|Moderate-Center|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FF9900|Liberal-Left|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FF9900|Liberal-Left|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
*'''<small>since 2018: (multiparty system)</small>'''
{{legend2|#87CEFA|[[List of political parties in Sydalon#Parties with Senate representation|Center-right]] ([[List of political parties in Sydalon#Parties|PP/JK/T]])|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FF9900|[[List of political parties in Sydalon#Parties with Senate representation|Center-left]] ([[List of political parties in Sydalon#Parties|XM/MxS/P]])|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FF3366|[[Franġiskani]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
===List of Chancellors===
===List of Chancellors===
{|class="wikitable" width="100%"
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
! colspan="2" width=40|Portrait
! width=26%|Name<br><small>(Birth–Death)
! colspan="2" width=24%|Term of office<hr/>Election cycle</small>
! width=22%|<small>Other public offices<br />previously held
! width=12%|Political party
! width=10%|Monarch<br><small>(Reign)</small>
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #cecece" |
! width=5% colspan="2"| Portrait
|rowspan="3"|  <imgur w=80>5SiTbXN.png</imgur>
! width=13%|Name<br/>{{small|(Birth{{ndash}}Death)}}
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Joscelin VII, Prince of Montgisard|Joscelin VII,<br>'''Prince of Montgisard''']]<br><small>(1866–1940)</small>
! width=10% colspan="2"| Term of office
| <center><small>15 May</small><br /> 1921
! width=8%|Tenure<br/>{{small|(Years and days)}}
| <center><small>21 March</small><br />1926
! width=12%|Party
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|[[High Court of Sydalon|First Secretary of the Haute Cour]]}}</small>
! width=5%|[[Monarch of Sydalon|Monarch]]
|bgcolor=#EBEBEB rowspan="2"|<center> {{wp|Independent (politician)|Independent}}
 
|bgcolor=#EEEEEE rowspan="10"|<center>'''[[Emmanuelle I of Sydalon| Emmanuelle I]]'''<br/> <imgur w=70>cv2ixQi.png</imgur><br/><small>(1919–1944)</small>
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"|  —
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
 
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3"|  <imgur w=80>7oTDMIi.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Karm Noncou|Karm de Noncou<br>'''Lord de Noncou''']]<br><small>(1863–1940)</small>
| <center><small>21 March</small><br /> 1926
| <center><small> 22 August</small><br />1933
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|[[High Court of Sydalon|Grand Chamberlain]]}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center> [[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
|-
 
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>DQekaQf.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Charles Pinsonneau|Charles Pinsonneau<br>'''Lord de Pinsonneau''']]<br><small>(1885–1951)</small>
| <center><small>22 August</small><br /> 1933
| <center><small> 3 January</small><br />1939
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|[[High Court of Sydalon|Grand Marshal]]}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center> [[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]
 
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
|-
 
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>bHRRYtM.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Êdouard Pinsonneau|Êdouard Pinsonneau<br>'''Lord de Pinsonneau''']]<br><small>(1890–1969)</small>
| <center><small>3 January</small><br /> 1940
| <center><small> 8 May</small><br />1945
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Chief of Staff of the Royal Marshals}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center> [[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|bgcolor=#EEEEEE rowspan="5"|<center>'''[[William VII of Sydalon|William VII]]'''<br/> <imgur w=70>VCzCPPw.png</imgur><br/><small>(1944–1946)</small>
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
|-
 
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3"|  <imgur w=80>7urTY99.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Most Honorable}}</small><br>'''[[Georgiu Buhagiar]]'''<br><small>(1900–1948)</small>
| <center><small>8 May</small><br /> 1945
| <center><small>1 June</small><br />1946
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|None}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center> [[National Party of Sydalon|National Legion]]
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2A9869" |
|rowspan="3"|  <imgur w=80>S871i9E.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Alessandru III, Lord of Aihal|Alessandru III,<br>'''Lord of Aihal''']]<br><small>(1882–1968)</small>
| <center><small>6 November</small><br /> 1946
| <center><small>25 March</small><br />1950
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|None}}</small>
|bgcolor=#d4eae1 rowspan="2"|<center> Moderate
|bgcolor=#EEEEEE rowspan="16"|<center>'''[[Elissa IV of Sydalon|Elissa IV]]'''<br/><imgur w=70>L6KsnlI.png</imgur><br/><small>(1946–1975)</small>
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #0188ca" |
! style="background:#cecece;" |
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>4mm8sLL.png</imgur>
| [[file:Victoriano Huerta.(cropped).jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Serene Highness}}</small><br>[[Richard II, Prince of Saint-Gilles|Richard II,<br>'''Prince of Saint-Gilles''']]<br><small>(1905–1987)</small>
| <small>{{wp|Highness (style)|His Highness}}</small><br>[[Charles I, Duke of Esebon|Charles I,<br>'''Duke of Esebon''']]<br><small>(1866–1940)</small>
| <center><small>25 March</small><br /> 1950
| <center>15 May<br /> 1921
| <center><small>11 July</small><br />1959
| <center>21 March<br />1923
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Grand Marshall}}</small>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1921|5|15|1923|3|21}}}}
|bgcolor=#cce7f4 rowspan="2"|<center>Conservative
| bgcolor=#EBEBEB|[[wikipedia:Independent (politician)|Independent]]
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| align="center" rowspan="3" bgcolor="#EEEEEE|'''[[Emmanuelle I of Sydalon| Emmanuelle I]]'''<br/> [[file:Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg.jpg|70px]]<br/><small>(1919–1944)</small>
|colspan="2" align="center"|
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| [[File:Balafrej2wiki.png|75px]]
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #0188ca" |
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br> '''Karm de Xuereb'''<br/><small>(1863–1940)</small>
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>ybPWhhb.png</imgur>
| 21 March<br /> 1926
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Lordship}}</small><br>[[Oliver Difesa, 1st Lord of Haffa|Oliver Difesa,<br>1st '''Lord of Haffa''']]<br><small>(1890–1961)</small>
| 22 August<br />1933
| <center><small>11 July</small><br /> 1959
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1926|3|21|1933|8|22}}}}
| <center><small>3 August</small><br />1961
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|National Populist Front]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Seneschal the County of Sydalon}}</small>
|bgcolor=#cce7f4 rowspan="2"|<center>Conservative
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Died in office
! rowspan=2 style="background:#2e3b74" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Francisco León (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Charles Pinsonneau|Charles Pinsonneau<br>'''Lord de Pinsonneau''']]<br><small>(1885–1951)</small>
| rowspan=2 | 22 August<br />1933
| rowspan=2 | 3 January<br />1939
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{age in years and days|1933|8|22|1939|1|3|}}}}
| rowspan=2 bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|National Populist Front]]
|-
|-
 
| align="center" rowspan="3" bgcolor="#EEEEEE|'''[[William VII of Sydalon|William VII]]'''<br/> [[file:Duke Alfonso 1963b.jpg|70px]]<br/><small>(1944–1948)</small>
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #FF9900" |
|rowspan="3"|  <imgur w=80>8EVhNke.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Theodore IV, Count of Toron|Theodore IV,<br>'''Count of Toron''']]<br><small>(1890–1961)</small>
| <center><small>3 August</small><br /> 1961
| <center><small> 5 March</small><br />1964
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Lord Chancellor}}</small>
|bgcolor=#ffeacc rowspan="2"|<center>Liberal
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| [[File:Francisco León (cropped).jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Charles Pinsonneau|Charles Pinsonneau<br>'''Lord de Pinsonneau''']]<br><small>(1885–1951)</small>
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>LG0z5fz.png</imgur>
| 22 August<br />1933
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Bohemond de Kourtene|Bohemond de Kourtene<br>'''Lord de Kourtene''']]<br><small>(1922–1990)</small>
| 3 January<br />1939
| <center><small>5 March</small><br /> 1964
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1933|8|22|1939|1|3|}}}}
| <center><small> 14 July</small><br />1967
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|National Populist Front]]
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Ambassador to Vannois}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center>Nationalist
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
| [[File:Emilio Portes, portrait (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| <small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Edward Pinsonneau, Count of Gharb|Charles Pinsonneau<br>'''Count of Gharb''']]<br><small>(1890–1969)</small>
| 7 June<br />1940
| 8 May <br />1945
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1940|6|7|1945|5|8|}}}}
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|National Populist Front]]
|-
|-
 
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #0188ca" |
| [[File:Francisco Largo Caballero 1927 (cropped).jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>QZArdvB.png</imgur>
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>[[Oliver Difesa, Baron Haffa|Oliver Difesa,<br>'''Baron Haffa''']]<br><small>(1890–1969)</small>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lady}}</small><br>[[Anna de Brinkat du Duminka|'''Anna de Brinkat du Duminka''']]<br><small>(1916–1982)
| 15 March<br />1947
| <center><small>14 July</small><br /> 1967
| 25 March <br />1950
| <center><small>13 September</small><br />1975
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1947|3|15|1950|3|25|}}}}
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Lord Advocate|Warden of the Royal Domain}}</small>
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|Spiterianist]]
|bgcolor=#cce7f4 rowspan="2"|<center>Conservative
| align="center" rowspan="5" bgcolor="#EEEEEE|'''[[Elissa IV of Sydalon|Elissa IV]]'''<br/> [[file:Irene Papas 1956.jpg|70px]]<br/><small>(1944–1948)</small>
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|bgcolor=#EEEEEE rowspan="18"|<center>'''[[Jordan IX of Sydalon|Jordan IX]]'''<br/><imgur w=65>wbVAHGd.png</imgur><br/><small>(1975–2017)</small>
 
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#0188ca" |
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| [[File:Fernando Tambroni-1.jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2A9869" |
| <small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Gregory II, Count of Vecchia|Gregory II,<br>'''Count of Vecchia''']]<br><small>((1890–1961)</small>
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>lTclCvQ.png</imgur>
| 2 February<br />1952
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lady}}</small><br>[[Belandra de Magro|Belandra de Magro,<br>'''Lady de Magro''']]<br><small>(1920–2009)</small>
| 3 August<br />1961
| <center><small>13 September</small><br /> 1975
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1952|2|2|1961|8|3|}}}}
| <center><small>29 April</small><br />1992
| bgcolor=#cce7f4|Conservative
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Member of Popular Assembly|Minister of Foreign Affairs}}</small>
|bgcolor=#d4eae1 rowspan="2"|<center> Moderate
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"|
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#2A9869" |
| [[File:Jacques Chaban-Delmas-1.jpg|75px]]
| <small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Serene Grace}}</small><br>[[Bohemond V, Duke of Philippopolis|Bohemond V,<br>'''Duke of Philippopolis''']]<br><small>((1920–1977)</small>
| 3 August<br />1961
| 5 March<br />1964
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1961|8|3|1964|3|5|}}}}
| bgcolor=#d4eae1|Moderate
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #0188ca" |
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>peWHmaW.png</imgur>
| [[File:ClarkHull2.jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Serene Highness}} </small><br>[[William III, Prince of Adelon|Rainer V,<br>'''Prince of Adelon''']]<br><small>(1936–2006)</small>
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>[[Michael de Kourtene, Baron de Kourtene|Michael de Kourtene,<br>'''Baron de Kourtene''']]<br><small>(1922–1990)</small>
| <center><small>29 April</small><br /> 1992
| 5 March<br />1964
| <center><small>16 October</small><br />1998
| 14 July<br />1967
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Grand Chamberlain}}</small>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1964|3|5|1967|7|14|}}}}
|bgcolor=#cce7f4 rowspan="2"|<center>Conservative
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|Spiterianist]]
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! rowspan=2 style="background:#0188ca" |
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Grete Rehor 1966.jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #0188ca" |
| rowspan=2 | <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord|Lady}}</small><br>'''[[Anna de Brinkat du Duminka]]'''<br><small>(1916–1982)</small>
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>wCoZCDA.png</imgur>
| rowspan=2 | 14 July<br />1967
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Henry II, Lord of Melfi|Henry II,<br>'''Lord of Melfi''']]<br><small>(1934–2008)</small>
| rowspan=2 | 10 August<br />1975
| <center><small>16 October</small><br /> 1998
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{age in years and days|1967|7|14|1975|8|10|}}}}
| <center><small>10 February</small><br />2002
| rowspan=2 bgcolor=#cce7f4|Conservative
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Ambassador to Latium}}</small>
|bgcolor=#cce7f4 rowspan="2"|<center>Conservative
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
 
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
| align="center" rowspan="7" bgcolor="#EEEEEE|'''[[Jordan IX of Sydalon|Jordan IX]]'''<br/> [[file:Jordan IX of Sydalon.jpg|70px]]<br/><small>(1975–2017)</small>
|-
|-
 
! style="background:#2A9869" |
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2A9869" |
| [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F039421-0028, Hannover, SPD-Bundesparteitag, Renger.jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>09bo3ga.png</imgur>
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>[[Belandra de Magro|Belandra de Magro,<br>'''Lady de Magro''']]<br><small>(1920–2009)</small>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>'''[[Valent Micallef]]'''<br><small>(1920–2001)</small>
| 13 September<br />1975
| <center><small>10 February</small><br /> 2002
| 29 April<br />1992
| <center><small>30 April</small><br /> 2009
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1975|9|13|1992|4|29|}}}}
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Minister of Labor|Under-Secretary of State within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs}}</small>
| bgcolor=#d4eae1|Moderate
|bgcolor=#d4eae1 rowspan="2"|<center> Moderate
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#0188ca" |
 
| [[File:Rafael Hernández Colón, Former Governor of Puerto Rico.jpg|75px]]
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}} {{wp|Lord}}</small><br>'''[[Valent de Lunkatel de Vecchia]]'''<br><small>(1936–2006)</small>
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2e3b74" |
| 7 May<br />1992
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>rATBCNW.png</imgur>
| 16 October<br />1998
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Grace (style)|His Grace}}</small><br>[[Adro III, Lord of Caeseti|Adro III,<br>'''Lord of Caeseti''']]<br><small>(born 1948)</small>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1992|5|7|1998|10|18|}}}}
| <center><small>30 April</small><br /> 2009
| bgcolor=#cce7f4|Conservative
| <center><small>27 June</small><br /> 2011
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Minister of Energy, Oil and Resources Royal Petroleum|Minister of Foreign Affairs}}</small>
|bgcolor=#E2E5F4 rowspan="2"|<center> Nationalist
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"|
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Insert text
! style="background:#FF9900" |
| [[file:Massimo D'Alema 1996.jpg|75px]]
| <small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>[[Valentin Mifsud, Baron Mifsud|Valentin Mifsud,<br>'''Baron Mifsud''']]<br><small>(1947–)</small>
| 16 October<br />1998
| 10 February<br />2002
| {{small|{{age in years and days|1998|10|16|2002|2|10|}}}}
| bgcolor=#ffeacc|Liberal
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #2A9869" |
! style="background:#2A9869" |
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>jFE6ntQ.png</imgur>
| [[File:Rafael Hernández Colón, Former Governor of Puerto Rico.jpg|75px]]
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Most Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lord}}</small><br>[[Konstanse Balbie|Konstanse Balbie,<br>'''Lord of Ibelina''']]<br><small>(born 1967)</small>
| <small>{{wp|Lord}}</small><br>'''[[Henry de Xuereb]]'''<br><small>(1940–)</small>
| <center><small>27 June</small><br /> 2011
| 10 February<br />2002
| <center><small> 11 October</small><br />2017
| 9 December<br />2009
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Chief Secretary to the Council of Ministers|Undersecretary of the Home Department}}</small>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|2002|2|10|2009|12|9|}}}}
|bgcolor=#d4eae1 rowspan="2"|<center> Moderate
| bgcolor=#d4eae1|Moderate
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"|
|bgcolor=#EEEEEE rowspan="11"|<center>'''[[Melisende III of Sydalon|Melisende III]]'''<br/><imgur w=65>uGPE0Yy.png</imgur><br/><small>(2017–present)</small>
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Final appointee of [[Jordan IX of Sydalon|King Jordan IX]]. 2013, regency crisis and appointment of [[Desiderius, Crown Prince of Sydalon|Desiderius, Prince of Petra]] as regent (2013–2015); later [[Melisende III of Sydalon|Melisende, Princess of Petra]] (2015–2017). 
! style="background:#2e3b74" |
 
| [[File:RODRIGO RATO RT-8 01.JPG|75px]]
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| <small>His Grace</small><br>[[Adro III, Lord of Caeseti|Adro III, <br>'''Lord of Caeseti''']]<br><small>(1948–)</small>
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #FF9900" |
| 17 January<br />2010
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>SiOBJWx.png</imgur>
| 27 June<br />2011
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|Honorable (style)|The Most Honorable}} {{wp|Lord of the Realm|Lady}}</small><br>'''[[Adeodata Saabi|Adeodata Haddad de Saabi]]'''<br><small>(born 1975)</small>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|2010|1|17|2011|6|27|}}}}
| <center><small> 11 October</small><br />2017
| bgcolor=#E2E5F4|[[Spiterianism|Spiterianist]]
| <center><small> 10 January</small><br />2018
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|[[Senate of Sydalon|Member of Popular Assembly for Pons Veii]]}}</small>
|bgcolor=#ffeacc rowspan="2"|<center> Liberal
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| —
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>First appointee by [[Melisende III of Sydalon|Queen Melisende III]]. 2017, Women's Healthcare Act and [[Sydalene Revolution]].
! rowspan=2 style="background:#2A9869" |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Eric Garcetti in Suit and Tie.jpg|75px]]
| rowspan=2 | <small>His Grace</small><br>[[Konstans III, Lord of Ibelin|Konstans III, <br>'''Lord of Ibelin''']]<br><small>(1967–)</small>
| rowspan=2 | 27 June<br />2011
| rowspan=2 | 11 October<br />2017
| rowspan=2 | {{small|{{age in years and days|2011|6|27|2017|10|11|}}}}
| rowspan=2 bgcolor=#d4eae1|Moderate
|-
|-
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #cecece" |
| align="center" rowspan="3" bgcolor="#EEEEEE|'''[[Melisende III of Sydalon|Melisende III]]'''<br/> [[file:Melisende of Sydalon.jpg|70px]]<br/><small>(2017–)</small>
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>fxuzTY3.png</imgur>
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|The Right Honorable|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>'''[[Fernande Mifsud]]'''<br><small>[[Senate of Sydalon|MNA for Aria]]</small><br><small>(born 1971)</small>
| <center><small>15 May</small><br /> 2018
| <center><small>3 December</small><br /> 2018
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|Under-Secretary of State within the Ministry of Justice|Seneschal of the Lordship of Kerkouane}}</small>
|bgcolor=#EBEBEB rowspan="2"|<center> {{wp|Independent (politician)|Independent}}
 
|-
|-
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
! style="background:#FF9900" |
|colspan="2" align="center"| [[Sydalene legislative election, 2018|2018 I]]
| [[File:Juliana Awada Amsterdam (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| <small>The Right Honorable</small><br>[[Adeodata Haddad de Saabi|Adeodata Haddad, <br>'''Hereditary Lady of Araman''']]<br><small>(1975–)</small>
| 11 October<br />2017
| 10 January<br />2018
| {{small|{{age in years and days|2017|10|11|2018|1|10|}}}}
| bgcolor=#ffeacc|Liberal
|-
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Appointed interim Chancellor until [[Sydalene legislative election, 2018|2018 I election]]. Reappointed to full term, oversaw constitutional reform.
! style="background:#cecece" |
 
| [[File:EPP Malta Congress 2017 ; 29 March (33676407246).jpg|75px]]
|-
| <small>The Right Honorable</small><br>'''[[Fernande Mifsud]]'''<br><small>(1971–)</small>
|-bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| 15 May<br />2018
|rowspan="3" style="background-color: #FF3366" |
| 3 December<br />2018
|rowspan="3"| <imgur w=80>BfBBnBQ.png</imgur>
| {{small|{{age in years and days|2018|5|10|2018|12|3|}}}}
|rowspan="3" align="center"|<small>{{wp|The Right Honorable|The Right Honorable}}</small><br>[[Elisabetta de Calvacamp|'''Elisabetta de Calvacamp'''<br> de Sabarte]]<br><small>[[Senate of Sydalon#National Assembly|MNA for Sydalon]]</small><br><small>(born 1978)</small>
| bgcolor=#EBEBEB|Independent
| <center><small>3 December</small><br /> 2018
| <center><small>Incumbent</small><br />
|rowspan="2"|<small>{{bulleted list|[[Political divisions of Sydalon#Royal domains|Seneschal of the County of Sydalon]]}}</small>
|bgcolor=#ffd8e2 rowspan="2"|<center> [[Franġiskani]]
 
|-
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
|colspan="2" align="center"| [[Sydalene legislative election, November 2018|2018 II]]
|-
|colspan="4"|<small>Appointed following the  [[Sydalene legislative election, November 2018|November 2018]] election.
 
|-
|-
|}
|}
 
==Living former chancellors==
==Living former heads of government==
As of 2018 there are five living former chancellors:
As of 2018 there are three living former heads of government:
<center><gallery caption="Living former chancellors">
<center><gallery caption="Living former heads of government">
file:Massimo D'Alema 1996.jpg|[[Valentin Mifsud, Baron Mifsud]]<br>served 1998–2002<br>born 1947 (age {{age|1947|3|4}})
file:RODRIGO RATO RT-8 01.JPG|[[Adro III, Lord of Caeseti]]<br>served 2009–2011<br> born 1948 (age {{age|1948|3|4}})
file:RODRIGO RATO RT-8 01.JPG|[[Adro III, Lord of Caeseti]]<br>served 2009–2011<br> born 1948 (age {{age|1948|3|4}})
file:Eric Garcetti in Suit and Tie.jpg|[[Konstanse Balbie, Lord of Ibelina]] <br>served 2011–2017<br> born 1967 (age {{age|1967|3|4}})  
file:Eric Garcetti in Suit and Tie.jpg|[[Konstanse Balbie, Lord of Ibelina]] <br>served 2011–2017<br> born 1967 (age {{age|1967|3|4}})  
Line 303: Line 186:


==See also==
==See also==
*[[First Secretary of Sydalon]]
*[[High Court of Sydalon]]
[[category:Sydalon]]
[[category:Sydalon]]
[[category:Heads of State and Government]]
[[category:Heads of State and Government]]

Revision as of 20:56, 17 August 2019

The de facto head of government of the Kingdom of Sydalon since 1921, is the Chancellor. Though the office of Chancellor of Sydalon has existed in various forms since the country's formation, 19 individuals have served as Chancellor since the 1920. The longest serving head of government was Belandra de Magro, Lady de Magro, who served from 1975 until 1992 for a total 17 years; the shortest official term was held by Adeodata Saabi, who served for three months from October 2017 until January 2018.

The position was first created out of the Haut Cour, an unelected advisory body for the Monarch. The official power of the office remained weak, and appointed by the Monarch to serve a term that lasted until the Monarch lost confidence in the the sitting First Secretary. All First Secretary were required to be ennobled, or serve in the Senate, whether they held a hereditary seat or were appointed. Until 1946, there were no restrictions to prevent the First Secretary to be a member of political parties, but following the sudden abdication of King William VII, amid the Sydalene occupation of the Yarden River Valley, newly anointed Queen Elissa IV sought to remove the overly nationalist influences on the office of First Secretary. This ushered in the era of non-partisan Chancellors, with a Royal decree mandating that individuals holding "ancient offices" were unable to join political parties found in the National Assembly of Sydalon.

Chancellors

Parties

  • 1921–1946: (single-party state)

  National Legion

  • 1946–present: (informal multiparty system)

  Nationalist-Far Right   Conservative-Right   Moderate-Center   Liberal-Left

List of Chancellors

Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Tenure
(Years and days)
Party Monarch
Victoriano Huerta.(cropped).jpg His Highness
Charles I,
Duke of Esebon

(1866–1940)
15 May
1921
21 March
1923
1 year, 310 days Independent Emmanuelle I
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg.jpg
(1919–1944)
Balafrej2wiki.png The Right Honorable Lord
Karm de Xuereb
(1863–1940)
21 March
1926
22 August
1933
7 years, 154 days National Populist Front
Francisco León (cropped).jpg The Right Honorable Lord
Charles Pinsonneau
Lord de Pinsonneau

(1885–1951)
22 August
1933
3 January
1939
5 years, 134 days National Populist Front
William VII
Duke Alfonso 1963b.jpg
(1944–1948)
Francisco León (cropped).jpg The Right Honorable Lord
Charles Pinsonneau
Lord de Pinsonneau

(1885–1951)
22 August
1933
3 January
1939
5 years, 134 days National Populist Front
Emilio Portes, portrait (cropped).jpg His Grace
Charles Pinsonneau
Count of Gharb

(1890–1969)
7 June
1940
8 May
1945
4 years, 335 days National Populist Front
Francisco Largo Caballero 1927 (cropped).jpg The Right Honorable
Oliver Difesa,
Baron Haffa

(1890–1969)
15 March
1947
25 March
1950
3 years, 10 days Spiterianist Elissa IV
Irene Papas 1956.jpg
(1944–1948)
Fernando Tambroni-1.jpg His Grace
Gregory II,
Count of Vecchia

((1890–1961)
2 February
1952
3 August
1961
9 years, 182 days Conservative
Jacques Chaban-Delmas-1.jpg His Serene Grace
Bohemond V,
Duke of Philippopolis

((1920–1977)
3 August
1961
5 March
1964
2 years, 215 days Moderate
File:ClarkHull2.jpg The Right Honorable
Michael de Kourtene,
Baron de Kourtene

(1922–1990)
5 March
1964
14 July
1967
3 years, 131 days Spiterianist
Grete Rehor 1966.jpg The Right Honorable Lady
Anna de Brinkat du Duminka
(1916–1982)
14 July
1967
10 August
1975
8 years, 27 days Conservative
Jordan IX
Jordan IX of Sydalon.jpg
(1975–2017)
Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F039421-0028, Hannover, SPD-Bundesparteitag, Renger.jpg The Right Honorable
Belandra de Magro,
Lady de Magro

(1920–2009)
13 September
1975
29 April
1992
16 years, 229 days Moderate
Rafael Hernández Colón, Former Governor of Puerto Rico.jpg The Right Honorable Lord
Valent de Lunkatel de Vecchia
(1936–2006)
7 May
1992
16 October
1998
6 years, 164 days Conservative
Massimo D'Alema 1996.jpg The Right Honorable
Valentin Mifsud,
Baron Mifsud

(1947–)
16 October
1998
10 February
2002
3 years, 117 days Liberal
Rafael Hernández Colón, Former Governor of Puerto Rico.jpg Lord
Henry de Xuereb
(1940–)
10 February
2002
9 December
2009
7 years, 302 days Moderate
RODRIGO RATO RT-8 01.JPG His Grace
Adro III,
Lord of Caeseti

(1948–)
17 January
2010
27 June
2011
1 year, 161 days Spiterianist
Eric Garcetti in Suit and Tie.jpg His Grace
Konstans III,
Lord of Ibelin

(1967–)
27 June
2011
11 October
2017
6 years, 106 days Moderate
Melisende III
Melisende of Sydalon.jpg
(2017–)
Juliana Awada Amsterdam (cropped).jpg The Right Honorable
Adeodata Haddad,
Hereditary Lady of Araman

(1975–)
11 October
2017
10 January
2018
91 days Liberal
EPP Malta Congress 2017 ; 29 March (33676407246).jpg The Right Honorable
Fernande Mifsud
(1971–)
15 May
2018
3 December
2018
207 days Independent

Living former chancellors

As of 2018 there are five living former chancellors:

See also