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=Batswedan genocide=
=Batswedan genocide=
{{Infobox civilian attack
{{Infobox civilian attack
| title        = Batswedan genocide<br>''Ɖáɓá-ɖáɓá''
| title        = Batswedan genocide<br>''Ɖáɓá-ɖáɓá'' ({{wp|Bassa language|Tsweda}})<br>''Tho mar ji Mang'eny'' ({{wp|Dholuo language|Ler}})
| partof        =  
| partof        =  
| image        = File:Hands_of_Lingomo_and_Bolengo.tif
| image        = File:Herero_chained.jpg
| image_size    =  
| image_size    =  
| image_upright =  
| image_upright =  
| alt          =  
| alt          =  
| caption      = Two Banno men holding severed hands, 1902
| caption      = A group of Tsweda men chained together in a work camp, {{circa|1902}}
| map          =  
| map          =  
| map_size      =  
| map_size      =  
Line 13: Line 13:
| map_caption  =  
| map_caption  =  
| location      = [[Pepper Coast]]
| location      = [[Pepper Coast]]
| target        = {{wp|Bassa people|Banno people}}, other indigenous groups
| target        = {{wp|Bassa people|Tsweda}} and {{wp|Luo people|Ler}} people
| coordinates  =  
| coordinates  =  
| date          = 1891–1905
| date          = 1891–1905
| type          = {{wp|Genocide}}, {{wp|mass murder}}, {{wp|starvation}}, {{wp|extermination through labour}}, {{wp|enslavement}}
| type          = {{wp|Genocide}}, {{wp|mass murder}}, {{wp|starvation}}, {{wp|extermination through labour}}, {{wp|enslavement}}
| fatalities    = 300,000 to 500,000
| fatalities    = 350,000 to 600,000
| injuries      =  
| injuries      =  
| victims      = <!-- or | victim = -->
| victims      = <!-- or | victim = -->
| perpetrators  = [[File:PepperCoastFlag.png|22px]] [[Pepper Coast Company]]
| perpetrators  = {{flag|Orioni}}
* [[File:PepperCoastFlag.png|22px]] [[Pepper Coast]]
| assailants    = <!-- or | assailant = -->
| assailants    = <!-- or | assailant = -->
| weapons      =  
| weapons      =  

Latest revision as of 18:38, 17 December 2024

Batswedan genocide

Batswedan genocide
Ɖáɓá-ɖáɓá (Tsweda)
Tho mar ji Mang'eny (Ler)
Herero chained.jpg
A group of Tsweda men chained together in a work camp, c. 1902
LocationPepper Coast
Date1891–1905
TargetTsweda and Ler people
Attack type
Genocide, mass murder, starvation, extermination through labour, enslavement
Deaths350,000 to 600,000
Perpetrators Orioni
MotiveImperialism, settler colonialism, white supremacy, Salamophobia

Batswedan War of Independence

Batswedan War of Independence
Mozambican War of Independence.jpg
A BPF general overlooks guerilla forces in modern-day Nidya County, 1959
Date8 May 1952 – 11 November 1960 (8 years, 187 days)
Location
Result

Batswedan Popular Front victory

  • Formal declaration of Batswedan independence
  • Formation of the Committee of National Liberation
  • Nationalization of Pepper Coast Company assets
Belligerents
PepperCoastFlag.png Pepper Coast government BatswedaIndependenceFlag.png Batswedan Popular Front
Commanders and leaders
Floyd Cook
Martin Caine-Harrison
Andrew Shaft
Joseph Baa
Ridwan al-Hassan
Yawo Mensah
Strength
27,000 104,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~72,000 including civilians

First Batswedan Civil War

First Batswedan Civil War
Dragonrouge2.jpg
Batswedan Armed Forces shoot at pro-government guerilla fighters near Gbaloga, 1968
Date3 August 1968 – 12 February 1969 (193 days)
Location
Result

Military victory

Belligerents
Batsweda Batswedan government Batsweda Batswedan Armed Forces
Commanders and leaders
Joseph Baa Executed
Ridwan al-Hassan
Yawo Mensah
James Gyimah Executed
Maajid al-Salek
Koffi Ofosu
Anderson Baako
Strength
35,000 18,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~60,000 including civilians

Second Batswedan Civil War

Second Batswedan Civil War
French Milouf DF-ST-99-06112.JPEG
A soldier adjusts a fence at Jakasse International Airport while refugees watch, 1997
Date14 March 1992 – 27 September 2002 (10 years, 197 days)
Location
Result

Rebel victory

Belligerents

Batsweda Batswedan government

Batsweda Rebel groups

Supported by:

 Hisanallah
 Mavran
Commanders and leaders
Maajid al-Salek
Koffi Ofosu Executed
John Obuor
Mohamed Addai
Julius Narh
Ibrahim Ndiaye
Peter Bafuor
Mariam Akoto
Strength
78,000 ~100,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~350,000 including civilians

Third Batswedan Civil War

Third Batswedan Civil War
BatswedaCivilWarMap.png
Political and military control in Batsweda in September 2024:
Date22 May 2022 – present (2 years, 214 days)
Location
Status Ongoing
Belligerents

Batsweda Batswedan government

Supported by:

 Garindina
 Mikochi
 Poja (alleged)

Batsweda Rebel groups

Supported by:

 Advocatius
 Mavran
Commanders and leaders
Samuel Nyantah
Dialla Sacko
John Obuor
Abena Mmorosa
Julius Narh
Aaron Peprah
Abdul Malik al-Fadel
Strength
58,000 ~100,000
Casualties and losses
Total killed: ~70,000 including civilians